摘要
目的讨论股骨转子间骨折伴小转子骨折是否需要固定。方法回顾分析67例股骨转子间骨折,使用动力髋螺钉(DHS)内固定,其中股骨小转子固定仅2例,其余未行小转子骨折块固定。结果术后至少随访1年以上,所有的病例骨折均愈合,无骨不连、髋内翻和内固定失效。结论如果DHS固定牢靠,不用螺钉固定股骨小转子,但强调在骨折愈合之前限制负重行走。
Objective Unstable intertrochanteric hip fractures are characterized by comminution of the posteromedial cortex and a fragment of variable size containing the lesser trochanter. This paper is to discuss whether it is necessary to perform reduction and fixation for this fragment. Methods 67 cases of intertrochanteric fractures were treated by dynamic hip screw (DHS) fixation between March 2001 and September 2002 and followed up for a minimum of 1 year. Their treatment results were retrospectively analyzed. Results No nonunion, coxa vara or failure of internal fixation occurred in all these patients. Conclusion If DHS provides stability, screw fixation of the lesser trochanteric fragment is unnecessary.
出处
《中华创伤骨科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2004年第9期970-971,988,共3页
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma
关键词
骨折
股骨转子间骨折
小转子
动力髋螺钉
Fracture
Intertrochanteric fractures
Lesser trochanter
Dynamic hip screw(DHS)
