摘要
WTO《反倾销协议》扩展了倾销原有的界定范围,规定低于成本出口属于非正常贸易行为,可以通过实施制裁来维护公平竞争。本文认为,低于成本倾销在绝大多数情况下属于正常的商业行为,其产生具有合理性,同不公平竞争没有必然的联系。恰恰是对这种行为的抵制,反映了目前的反倾销措施被滥用的倾向。
The WTO Agreement on Antidumping extends the former definition on dumping and stipulates that exportation at the price below production costs should be regarded as abnormal trade conduct and be counteracted to maintain the fair competition.This article argues that cost dumping in most circumstances is normal business conduct and should be regarded as quite reasonable.Such a kind of business conduct does not necessarily have any relationship with unfair competition.It is the counteraction to cost dumping that reflects the current abuse of antidumping measures.
出处
《财经问题研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第9期84-88,共5页
Research On Financial and Economic Issues
关键词
倾销
平均总成本
边际成本
dumping
average total cost
marginal cost