摘要
现代汉语表达年、月、日有一些固定说法,如往年、大前年、前年、去年、今年、明年、来年、后年、大后年、上月、上个月、这个月(也说本月)、下月、下个月、大前天、前天、昨天、今天、明天、后天、大后天等。本文试图考察:古代汉语表达年、月、日都有哪些说法,它们各指什么年份、月份、日子,现代汉语这些词语及其意义是什么时候产生的。
In modern Chinese, there are many fixed ways of expressing year, month and day, such as: former year, three years ago, the year before last year, last year, this year, next year, the coming year, year after next, three years after the current one, last month, this month, next month, three days ago, the day before yesterday, yesterday, today, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, three days from now. This paper firstly aims at sorting out all the ancient ways of expressing year, month and day, secondly identifying the specific meanings of these expressions, and last finding out when these words and expressions, together with their meanings came into use.
出处
《语言科学》
2004年第5期49-69,共21页
Linguistic Sciences
