摘要
在市场经济条件下,每个主体的利益都是相互独立而又明确界定的,追求自身利益的最大化,乃是不同经济主体的正当权利,也是市场经济赖以存在的前提和运行的内在动力。然而,对自身利益最大化的追求又以不损害他人利益和社会整体利益为条件,决不可采用抢劫、欺诈和暴力等不正当方式,这正是互利主义对人的自利倾向的严格限制,也是互利主义与社会主义道德具有内在一致性的客观依据。把互利主义作为社会主义道德体系中一个具有普遍性的原则来加以确认,是构建和发展社会主义市场经济的必然要求,对于规范和调节不同利益主体之间的关系具有重要价值。
Under the market economy condit ions,the interest s of all the interest individuals are independent of each other as well as circumscr ibed.T he pursuit of the maximum of sel f-inter est is not only the pr oper right of various economic in dividuals but also the prerequisite to the existence of market economy and the in ternal mot ivation of it s oper at ion.However,the maximal inter est pursuit should not be taken up by harming other people's interest and the interest of the whole society,not should it be undertaken by such means as robber y,cheat and violence.This st ipulat ion is a severe r est rict ion placed upon self-interest by mutual beneficialism as well as the r eason why sel f-interest and social ist morality can be coconstr ucted.It is of great necessity to const ruct and develop socialist market economy to r eassure that mutual-beneficialism is regarded as one principle in the socialist morality system.It is also of gr eat value to standardize and regulate the relat ions between var ious interest individuals.
作者
龙静云
LONG Jing-yun(College of Political Science and Law,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China)
出处
《华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
CSSCI
1999年第6期34-41,共8页
Journal of Central China Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences
关键词
自利
利他
互利主义
社会主义道德
mutual beneficialism
socialist morality
interdependece
