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原发性胆汁性肝硬化研究进展 被引量:8

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摘要 原发性胆汁性肝硬化(primary biliary cirrhosis,PBC)是一种慢性肝内胆汁淤积性疾病,主要累及中年女性,遗传因素和环境因素导致的免疫异常与发病有关,血清抗线粒体抗体(anti-mitochondrial antibody,AMA)尤其是M2亚型(AMA-M2)阳性对诊断该病具有特异性,病理上表现为进行性胆管破坏,最终可发展至肝硬化和(或)门脉高压症。早期患者应用熊去氧胆酸(UDCA)治疗可以延缓疾病的进展,终末期患者适合肝移植治疗。
作者 张福奎
出处 《中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)》 2012年第7期46-51,共6页 Chinese Journal of the Frontiers of Medical Science(Electronic Version)
基金 北京市科技新星培养计划(2006B54)
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