摘要
一般认为,离婚损害赔偿的基础是侵权行为,构成要件有:行为、过错、损害、因果关系。依《婚姻法》第46条的规范意旨,离婚损害赔偿的基础是离婚而非侵权行为,其性质应是法定责任。该条列举四种情形旨在规定对离婚的四种过错而非四种侵权行为。其要件应包括:离婚、损害、过错、离婚与损害之间的因果关系。
It is generally considered that the basis of compensation for damages in divorce is tort, and its constitutive requirements are act, delictum,damages and causality. According to the intention of Article 46, Marriage Law, the basis of compensation for damages in divorce is not tort but divorce, and its nature is legal liability. The Article lists four situations that mean to stipulate four delictums, not four torts. Its constitutive requirements should include: divorce, damages, delictum, causality between divorce and damages.
出处
《长沙民政职业技术学院学报》
2003年第4期39-40,共2页
Journal of Changsha Social Work College
关键词
离婚损害
构成要件
过错
法定责任
damages in divorce
constitutive requirements
delictum
legal liability