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聚氯乙烯的热解特性和热解动力学研究 被引量:18

Pyrolysis of polyvinyl chloride and its kinetics analysis
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摘要 The effect of pyrolysis temperature on yield of polyvinyl chloride(PVC) pyrolysis char was systematically investigated in a fixed-bed reactor.The thermogravimetric characteristics of PVC were also investigated.The pyrolysis kinetics was analyzed by Coats-Redfern integration method.The fixed bed results show that with increasing pyrolysis temperature,the yield of char during pyrolysis of PVC decreases.The TG/DTG results show that with increasing temperature,the yield of volatile matter increased.The TG/DTG curves of PVC pyrolysis shifts to higher temperature with increasing heating rate. The kinetic result illustrates that the pyrolysis can be divided into two stages based on different activation energies.The first stage has lower activation energy about 50 kJ/mol,and that of the second stage is about 245 kJ/mol. The effect of pyrolysis temperature on yield of polyvinyl chloride(PVC) pyrolysis char was systematically investigated in a fixed-bed reactor.The thermogravimetric characteristics of PVC were also investigated.The pyrolysis kinetics was analyzed by Coats-Redfern integration method.The fixed bed results show that with increasing pyrolysis temperature,the yield of char during pyrolysis of PVC decreases.The TG/DTG results show that with increasing temperature,the yield of volatile matter increased.The TG/DTG curves of PVC pyrolysis shifts to higher temperature with increasing heating rate. The kinetic result illustrates that the pyrolysis can be divided into two stages based on different activation energies.The first stage has lower activation energy about 50 kJ/mol,and that of the second stage is about 245 kJ/mol.
出处 《燃料化学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第4期497-500,共4页 Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology
基金 山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金(2005BS09003)
关键词 聚氯乙烯 热解 动力学 PVC pyrolysis kinetics
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