摘要
作为公共产品的公共政策是国家的重要产出,也是公共管理绩效和执政绩效的重要变量。在成本-收益上,政策质量决定着运行成本、交易成本和不同的社会损耗。质量不高的公共政策,不仅自身政策损耗大,而且严重影响公共管理绩效和执政绩效。考量公共政策系统与外部环境的输入——输出过程,在政策分析中推行绩效评估,按照公共绩效最大化要求,优化政策创制和设计的技术与流程,已是公共政策国家产出当中一个无可规避的重大问题。
The public policy as public products is the important output of the nation and also is an important variable of public managing and ruling performance.The policy quality determines the operating cost,transaction cost and different social loss on the cost-profit.The public policy with low quality not only loses its own policy,but also influences public management achievements and ruling achievements seriously. Considering the input-output process of public policy system and outside environment, promoting the...
出处
《社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第3期43-53,共11页
Journal of Social Sciences
关键词
政策成本与收益
国家产出
公共绩效测量
政策技术与流程
Political Cost and Profit
National Output
Public Achievement Measurement
Policy Technique and Process