摘要
俄罗斯中亚地区是中国主要的海外油气合作区.2019年,该地区油气产储量稳中有升,炼油工业持续发展,油气出口多元化迅速推进,保持高位,LNG行业快速发展.俄罗斯油气开发重心北移,中亚里海地区投资热度有所降低,资源国政府制订一系列外资吸引政策,地区投资环境整体向好.中俄东线天然气管道投产将带动两国油气贸易持续扩大.中国企业进军北极LNG 2项目,为中国在北极事务中的合作增添新的活力.未来,在部分资源国投资面临政治经济风险,但风险较小,总体可控.
Russia and Central Asia is key region of oil and gas investment for Chinese enterprises outside China.Petroleum production and reserves in the region are steadily rising in 2019,with refining industry keeping development,export diversification rapidly advancing,exports volumes remaining high,and the LNG industry developing rapidly.The focus of oil and gas recovery in Russia shifts to the north,and investment in the Caspian Sea region of Central Asia is not so warm.A series of attractive foreign investment policies are made by the governments of resource countries,and investmental environment in the regional is favorable as a whole.The commissioning of the China-Russia Eastern Gas Pipeline will drive the expansion of oil and gas trade between the two countries,as well as participating in the project of Arctic LNG 2 for Chinese companies will bring more opportunities in Arctic area.In the future,investment in some resource countries in the region will face political and economic risk,but the risk is controllable generally.
作者
冯贺
宋伟涛
于秋波
FENG He;SONG Weitao;YU Qiubo(CNPC Economics&Technology Research Institute,Beijing 100724,China;Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 102488,China;CNPC Central Asia Co.,Almaty 050000,Kazakhstan)
出处
《世界石油工业》
2020年第1期34-40,共7页
World Petroleum Industry
关键词
产量增长
出口多元化
投资环境
风险分析
俄罗斯中亚地区
production growth
export diversification
investment environment
risk analysis
Russian and central Asia