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社会资本对创业绩效的影响分析——创业机会感知能力的调节作用 被引量:8

The Influence of Social Capital on the Performance of Entrepreneurship——The Adjustment of the Perception of Enterprise Opportunity
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摘要 研究社会资本、创业机会感知能力对创业绩效的影响作用,旨在探寻影响创业绩效的内在规律,以更好地提高创业者的创业绩效。文章立足于理论和实践的需要,综合梳理相关领域的理论分析和问卷访谈获取的第一手资料,对创业机会感知能力、社会资本和创业绩效的内涵与维度进行界定,通过深入剖析三者之间的影响关系寻找影响创业绩效的关键因素。通过文献分析及实证分析发现,社会资本和创业机会感知能力对创业绩效均有显著的正向影响作用。把社会资本和创业机会感知能力分为具体维度,各维度与创业绩效亦均有间接效应。社会资本对创业绩效的影响是否受到机会感知能力这一中介变量的影响同样存在进一步研究的空间。研究结果对从创业机会感知能力视角来研究创业者社会资本对创业绩效的影响具有启发性意义。 The purpose of the study is to explain the internal laws that affect the entrepreneurial performance,so as to better explain the entrepreneurial performance.Based on the needs of theory and practice,this study comprehensively analyzes the first-hand information obtained from theoretical analysis and questionnaire interviews in related fields,and defines the connotation and dimensions of entrepreneurial opportunity perception ability,social capital,and entrepreneurial performance.By deeply analyzing the relationship between the three factors to find out the key factors affecting the entrepreneurial performance.Through literature regression and empirical analysis,it is found that the impact of social capital on entrepreneurial performance and the perceived ability of entrepreneurial opportunities have a significant impact on entrepreneurial performance.Social capital and entrepreneurial ability have obvious positive effects on entrepreneurial performance.There is also room for further research on whether the impact of social capital on entrepreneurial performance is influenced by intermediary variables.The research results are instructive to study the impact of entrepreneurial social capital on entrepreneurial performance from the perspective of entrepreneurial opportunity perception ability.
作者 葛宏翔 梁微 GE Hong-xiang;LIANG Wei(Zhujiang College,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou Guangdong 510900,China)
出处 《技术经济与管理研究》 北大核心 2020年第7期45-50,共6页 Journal of Technical Economics & Management
基金 广东省教育厅科技项目(GJJ171463)
关键词 社会资本 创业机会 创业绩效 中介效应 Social capital Entrepreneurial opportunity Entrepreneurial performance Intermediary effect
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