摘要
【目的】探讨彩色多普勒超声对颈动脉硬化性脑梗死患者的应用价值。【方法】选取2017年1月至2019年1月在本院接受颈动脉彩色多普勒超声检查的动脉硬化性脑梗死患者200例,对照组选择同期健康受检者200例。通过彩色多普勒超声检测两组受检者颈部动脉斑块、血管狭窄及血脂水平情况,并进行统计学分析。【结果】相较于对照组,病例组平均斑块数、颈总动脉内中膜厚度(intima-media thickness,IMT)测量值更高(t=17.15、23.53,P<0.05),规则型、轻度不规则型及重度不规则型斑块数量更多(χ2=85.51、39.38、31.23,P<0.05),颈动脉狭窄检出数量更多(P<0.05),LDL-C、TC及TG水平更高,HDL-C水平更低,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。【结论】颈动脉彩色多普勒超声在颈动脉硬化性脑梗死的临床诊断中具有重要价值。
【Objective】To explore the value of color Doppler ultrasound in diagnosing arteriosclerotic cerebral infarction.【Methods】From January 2017 to January 2019,200 patients with arteriosclerotic cerebral infarction who underwent color Doppler ultrasonography in our hospital were collected,and 200 healthy subjects in the control group were also selected.Color Doppler ultrasound was used to detect carotid artery plaque and vascular stenosis in both groups.The data were collected and statistically analyzed.【Results】Compared with the control group,the average number of plaque and intima-media thickness(IMT)in the case group were higher(t=17.15,23.53,P<0.05).The number of regular,mild and severe irregular plaques was higher(χ2=85.51,39.38,31.23,P<0.05),and the number of carotid stenosis was higher(P<0.05),LDL-C,TC and TG levels were higher,HDL-C levels were lower,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).【Conclusion】In the clinical examination of arteriosclerosis cerebral infarction,color Doppler ultrasound for carotid artery is of great significance in clinic.
作者
焦健
都基权
焦健
孟玫
邹淑丽
张鹏
JIAO Jian;DU Ji-quan;JIAO Jian;MENG Mei;ZOU Shu-li;ZHANG Peng(Imaging Department,Shandong Provincial Corps Hospital of PAP,Jinan 250014,China)
出处
《武警后勤学院学报(医学版)》
CAS
2020年第7期17-20,共4页
Journal of Logistics University of PAP(Medical Sciences)
关键词
动脉硬化性脑梗死
颈动脉
彩超诊断
Atherosclerotic cerebral infarction
Carotid artery
Color ultrasound diagnosis