摘要
九香虫为半翅目蝽科昆虫,民间有着药食两用的价值。其药用历史悠久,具有理气止痛、温中助阳的功效,现代药理研究表明具有抗肿瘤和改善生殖损伤的作用,另外还有抗菌、抗氧化、抗凝血、抗溃疡、抗疲劳等多种药理活性。目前报道的成分主要有臭气类成分、脂肪酸和蛋白质等营养成分以及核苷和多巴胺类等。该研究通过分析和总结国内外九香虫的相关研究文献,从化学成分、药理作用和临床应用等方面进行综述,为其进一步开发研究提供参考。
The Aspongopus chinensis is an insect of the genus Hemiptera,which can be used both as a medicinal and as a gourmet in the folk.It has a long history as a drug,which has the effect of regulating Qi and relieving pain,and warming the Yang.It is mainly used to treat stomach cold and pain,liver and stomach pain,kidney deficiency and impotence,and waist and knee pain.Modern pharmacological studies have shown that A.chinensis has a variety of pharmacological activities.For example,it can be used to fight tumors,improve reproductive damage,and antibacterial,anti-oxidation,anti-coagulation,anti-ulcer,anti-fatigue and so on.The chemical constituents of A.chinensis currently reported mainly include odorous components,vitamins,fatty acids and proteins,amino acids,and other nutrients,as well as nucleosides and dopamines.This study summarizes and analyzes the related research literatures of A.chinensis in China and abroad,and provides a reference for its further development and research from the aspects of chemical composition,pharmacological action and clinical application.
作者
李莎
李磊
彭洪兵
马晓晶
黄璐琦
李娟
LI Sha;LI Lei;PENG Hong-bing;MA Xiao-jing;HUANG Lu-qi;LI Juan(Hubei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Wuhan 430065,China;National Resource Centre for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China)
出处
《中国中药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第2期303-311,共9页
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
基金
中药新药安全性检测技术与标准研究(2014ZX09304307001)
中国博士后科学基金项目(2016M601237).
关键词
九香虫
化学成分
药理作用
临床应用
Aspongopus chinensis
chemical composition
pharmacological action
clinical application
