The China–Sri Lanka Joint Center for Education and Research for the 21 st Century Maritime Silk Road(CSL-CER) was established in August 2015. The Joint Center is an overseas science and education platform establish...The China–Sri Lanka Joint Center for Education and Research for the 21 st Century Maritime Silk Road(CSL-CER) was established in August 2015. The Joint Center is an overseas science and education platform established by Chinese Academy of Sciences. CSL-CER has conducted a series of research activities, including an annual scientific expedition to the eastern Indian Ocean, with many kinds of instruments installed for monsoon and ocean observation. The ‘Numerical Forecast System for the Surrounding Area of Sri Lanka,' which was developed by the Joint Center, can provide rapid mapping on multiple scales and at multiple resolutions for numerical forecast products serving local society. The annual China–Sri Lanka Joint Workshop on Monsoon Climate and Ocean Environment was successfully held in 2015 and 2016. According to the Memorandum of Understanding(MOU) on joint Master's degrees, 15 new Master's students were accepted by University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(UCAS) in 2015.展开更多
P-stereogenic compounds play pivotal roles in natural products,pharmaceuticals,bioactive molecules,and catalysts/ligands,making their synthesis a highly researched area.Current studies have predominantly concentrated ...P-stereogenic compounds play pivotal roles in natural products,pharmaceuticals,bioactive molecules,and catalysts/ligands,making their synthesis a highly researched area.Current studies have predominantly concentrated on fully carbon-substituted P-stereogenic species,despite the fact that many therapeutically relevant compounds feature P-O,P-N,or P-S bonds.The catalytic and stereoselective nucleophilic substitution at the P-center is acknowledged as a highly efficient and straightforward approach for constructing high-value P-stereogenic compounds,offering significant potential for further development.This review provides an overview of advancements in the construction of P-stereogenic centers based on Pcentered nucleophilic substitution,highlighting key challenges,breakthroughs,and future opportunities in the field.展开更多
This paper focuses on the high-temperature tensile failure mechanism of RTM(resin transfer moulding)-made symmetric and asymmetric composite T-joints.The failure modes as well as the load-displacement curves of symmet...This paper focuses on the high-temperature tensile failure mechanism of RTM(resin transfer moulding)-made symmetric and asymmetric composite T-joints.The failure modes as well as the load-displacement curves of symmetric(three specimens)and asymmetric(three specimens)composite T-joints were determined by tensile tests at room and high temperatures.Progressive damage models(PDMs)of symmetric and asymmetric composite T-joints at room and high temperatures were established based on mixed criteria,and the result predicted from the aforementioned PDMs were compared with experimental data.The predicted initial and final failure loads and failure modes are in good agreement with the experimental results.The failure mechanisms of composite T-joints at different temperatures were investigated by scanning electron microscopy.The results reveal that while the failure mode of asymmetric T-joints at high temperatures resembles that at room temperature,there is a difference in the failure modes of symmetric T-joints.The ultimate failure load of symmetric and asymmetric T-joints at elevated temperatures increases and reduces by 18.4%and 4.97%,albeit with a more discrete distri-bution.This work is expected to provide us with more knowledge about the usability of composite T-joints in elevated temperature environments.展开更多
基金funded by the Bureau of International Co-operation, CASsupport provided by the Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, CAS+4 种基金the Institute of Acoustics, CASthe University of Chinese Academy of Sciencesthe University of Ruhunathe University of Peradeniyathe University of Moratuwa
文摘The China–Sri Lanka Joint Center for Education and Research for the 21 st Century Maritime Silk Road(CSL-CER) was established in August 2015. The Joint Center is an overseas science and education platform established by Chinese Academy of Sciences. CSL-CER has conducted a series of research activities, including an annual scientific expedition to the eastern Indian Ocean, with many kinds of instruments installed for monsoon and ocean observation. The ‘Numerical Forecast System for the Surrounding Area of Sri Lanka,' which was developed by the Joint Center, can provide rapid mapping on multiple scales and at multiple resolutions for numerical forecast products serving local society. The annual China–Sri Lanka Joint Workshop on Monsoon Climate and Ocean Environment was successfully held in 2015 and 2016. According to the Memorandum of Understanding(MOU) on joint Master's degrees, 15 new Master's students were accepted by University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(UCAS) in 2015.
基金financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.22171187 and 22001173)the Project of Department of Education of Guangdong Province(No.2020KTSCX116)+3 种基金the Shenzhen Science and Technology Foundation(Nos.20200812202943001 and KQJSCX20180328100401788)Frontiers Science Center for Asymmetric Synthesis and Medicinal Molecules,Department of Education,Guizhou Province(No.Qianjiaohe KY(2020)004)the Central Government Guides Local Science and Technology Development Fund Projects(Nos.Qiankehezhongyindi(2024)007,(2023)001)Singapore National Research Foundation under its NRF Competitive Research Program(No.NRFCRP22–2019–0002)。
文摘P-stereogenic compounds play pivotal roles in natural products,pharmaceuticals,bioactive molecules,and catalysts/ligands,making their synthesis a highly researched area.Current studies have predominantly concentrated on fully carbon-substituted P-stereogenic species,despite the fact that many therapeutically relevant compounds feature P-O,P-N,or P-S bonds.The catalytic and stereoselective nucleophilic substitution at the P-center is acknowledged as a highly efficient and straightforward approach for constructing high-value P-stereogenic compounds,offering significant potential for further development.This review provides an overview of advancements in the construction of P-stereogenic centers based on Pcentered nucleophilic substitution,highlighting key challenges,breakthroughs,and future opportunities in the field.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai(Grant No.24ZR1401700)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.2232022D-28)the Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by the China Association for Science and Technology(Grant No.2016QNRC001).
文摘This paper focuses on the high-temperature tensile failure mechanism of RTM(resin transfer moulding)-made symmetric and asymmetric composite T-joints.The failure modes as well as the load-displacement curves of symmetric(three specimens)and asymmetric(three specimens)composite T-joints were determined by tensile tests at room and high temperatures.Progressive damage models(PDMs)of symmetric and asymmetric composite T-joints at room and high temperatures were established based on mixed criteria,and the result predicted from the aforementioned PDMs were compared with experimental data.The predicted initial and final failure loads and failure modes are in good agreement with the experimental results.The failure mechanisms of composite T-joints at different temperatures were investigated by scanning electron microscopy.The results reveal that while the failure mode of asymmetric T-joints at high temperatures resembles that at room temperature,there is a difference in the failure modes of symmetric T-joints.The ultimate failure load of symmetric and asymmetric T-joints at elevated temperatures increases and reduces by 18.4%and 4.97%,albeit with a more discrete distri-bution.This work is expected to provide us with more knowledge about the usability of composite T-joints in elevated temperature environments.