Glucose molecules are of great significance being one of the most important molecules in metabolic chain.However,due to the small Raman scattering cross-section and weak/non-adsorption on bare metals,accurately obtain...Glucose molecules are of great significance being one of the most important molecules in metabolic chain.However,due to the small Raman scattering cross-section and weak/non-adsorption on bare metals,accurately obtaining their"fingerprint information"remains a huge obstacle.Herein,we developed a tip-enhanced Raman scattering(TERS)technique to address this challenge.Adopting an optical fiber radial vector mode internally illuminates the plasmonic fiber tip to effectively suppress the background noise while generating a strong electric-field enhanced tip hotspot.Furthermore,the tip hotspot approaching the glucose molecules was manipulated via the shear-force feedback to provide more freedom for selecting substrates.Consequently,our TERS technique achieves the visualization of all Raman modes of glucose molecules within spectral window of 400-3200 cm^(-1),which is not achievable through the far-field/surface-enhanced Raman,or the existing TERS techniques.Our TERS technique offers a powerful tool for accurately identifying Raman scattering of molecules,paving the way for biomolecular analysis.展开更多
The interaction of electromagnetic and gravitational fields and gravitational super-compressibility were investigated experimentally. Dynamic emitter provides conditions for the generation of eigenfunctions with eigen...The interaction of electromagnetic and gravitational fields and gravitational super-compressibility were investigated experimentally. Dynamic emitter provides conditions for the generation of eigenfunctions with eigenvalues for the various fields, including: acoustic, gravitational and electromagnetic. We observe the gravitational waves in gas flowing from the dynamic emitter and their interaction with electromagnetic waves. The gravitational field energy was decreasing when electromagnetic field was emitted through the excitation of condensed medium. The direction of maximum change of the emitted energy of excited medium was strongly opposed to gravity vector at that point. The frequency of radiation against the gravity vector in given point of space exceeded radiation frequency of same source in opposite direction.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(12374358,91950207)Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(2024A1515010420).
文摘Glucose molecules are of great significance being one of the most important molecules in metabolic chain.However,due to the small Raman scattering cross-section and weak/non-adsorption on bare metals,accurately obtaining their"fingerprint information"remains a huge obstacle.Herein,we developed a tip-enhanced Raman scattering(TERS)technique to address this challenge.Adopting an optical fiber radial vector mode internally illuminates the plasmonic fiber tip to effectively suppress the background noise while generating a strong electric-field enhanced tip hotspot.Furthermore,the tip hotspot approaching the glucose molecules was manipulated via the shear-force feedback to provide more freedom for selecting substrates.Consequently,our TERS technique achieves the visualization of all Raman modes of glucose molecules within spectral window of 400-3200 cm^(-1),which is not achievable through the far-field/surface-enhanced Raman,or the existing TERS techniques.Our TERS technique offers a powerful tool for accurately identifying Raman scattering of molecules,paving the way for biomolecular analysis.
文摘The interaction of electromagnetic and gravitational fields and gravitational super-compressibility were investigated experimentally. Dynamic emitter provides conditions for the generation of eigenfunctions with eigenvalues for the various fields, including: acoustic, gravitational and electromagnetic. We observe the gravitational waves in gas flowing from the dynamic emitter and their interaction with electromagnetic waves. The gravitational field energy was decreasing when electromagnetic field was emitted through the excitation of condensed medium. The direction of maximum change of the emitted energy of excited medium was strongly opposed to gravity vector at that point. The frequency of radiation against the gravity vector in given point of space exceeded radiation frequency of same source in opposite direction.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61070040,61108089,61205087,61107005 and 51302316)the Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(No.13JJ4003)the Advanced Research Foundation of National University of Defense Technology(No.JC13-02-09)