Augmented reality superimposes digital information onto objects in the physical world and enables multi-user collaboration.Despite that previous proxemic interaction research has explored many applications of user-obj...Augmented reality superimposes digital information onto objects in the physical world and enables multi-user collaboration.Despite that previous proxemic interaction research has explored many applications of user-object distance and user-user distance in an augmented reality context,respectively,and combining both types of distance can improve the efficiency of users’perception and interaction with task objects and collaborators by providing userswith insight into spatial relations of user-task object and user-user,less is concerned about howthe two types of distances can be simultaneously adopted to assist collaboration tasks acrossmulti-users.To fulfill the gap,we present UOUU,the user-object distance and user-user distance combined method for dynamically assigning tasks across users.We conducted empirical studies to investigate how the method affected user collaboration tasks in terms of collaboration occurrence and overall task efficiency.The results show that the method significantly improves the speed and accuracy of the collaboration tasks as well as the frequencies of collaboration occurrences.The study also confirms the method’s effects on stimulating collaboration activities,as the UOUU method has effectively reduced the participants’perceived workload and the overall moving distances during the tasks.Implications for generalising the use of the method are discussed.展开更多
移动互联网信息无障碍(mobile Internet information accessibility,MIIA)旨在确保移动应用内容对所有用户(包括视障人士等)都能平等、便捷、无障碍地获取和使用.系统综述移动互联网信息无障碍领域的最新研究进展,重点分析总结移动端GUI...移动互联网信息无障碍(mobile Internet information accessibility,MIIA)旨在确保移动应用内容对所有用户(包括视障人士等)都能平等、便捷、无障碍地获取和使用.系统综述移动互联网信息无障碍领域的最新研究进展,重点分析总结移动端GUI(graphical user interface)语义表征与理解、无障碍检测以及布局修复等方面的研究成果.分析表明,从传统启发式规则方法到深度学习驱动的自动化工具,相关技术逐渐提升了检测的精度和适应性,同时也揭示了在应对复杂动态交互和多样化用户需求方面的挑战,并对未来研究方向进行了展望.移动互联网信息无障碍技术已显著改善了视障用户的数字体验,但仍需不断创新与优化,以实现真正普惠与包容的数字社会.展开更多
基金supported by Zhejiang Provincial R&D Programme(Ref No.2021C03128).
文摘Augmented reality superimposes digital information onto objects in the physical world and enables multi-user collaboration.Despite that previous proxemic interaction research has explored many applications of user-object distance and user-user distance in an augmented reality context,respectively,and combining both types of distance can improve the efficiency of users’perception and interaction with task objects and collaborators by providing userswith insight into spatial relations of user-task object and user-user,less is concerned about howthe two types of distances can be simultaneously adopted to assist collaboration tasks acrossmulti-users.To fulfill the gap,we present UOUU,the user-object distance and user-user distance combined method for dynamically assigning tasks across users.We conducted empirical studies to investigate how the method affected user collaboration tasks in terms of collaboration occurrence and overall task efficiency.The results show that the method significantly improves the speed and accuracy of the collaboration tasks as well as the frequencies of collaboration occurrences.The study also confirms the method’s effects on stimulating collaboration activities,as the UOUU method has effectively reduced the participants’perceived workload and the overall moving distances during the tasks.Implications for generalising the use of the method are discussed.
文摘移动互联网信息无障碍(mobile Internet information accessibility,MIIA)旨在确保移动应用内容对所有用户(包括视障人士等)都能平等、便捷、无障碍地获取和使用.系统综述移动互联网信息无障碍领域的最新研究进展,重点分析总结移动端GUI(graphical user interface)语义表征与理解、无障碍检测以及布局修复等方面的研究成果.分析表明,从传统启发式规则方法到深度学习驱动的自动化工具,相关技术逐渐提升了检测的精度和适应性,同时也揭示了在应对复杂动态交互和多样化用户需求方面的挑战,并对未来研究方向进行了展望.移动互联网信息无障碍技术已显著改善了视障用户的数字体验,但仍需不断创新与优化,以实现真正普惠与包容的数字社会.