Members of the British Textile Machinery Association(BTMA)can look back on 2025 as a year marked by notable technological advances and continued progress in global trade,despite an uncertain and volatile market.“Our ...Members of the British Textile Machinery Association(BTMA)can look back on 2025 as a year marked by notable technological advances and continued progress in global trade,despite an uncertain and volatile market.“Our members have been very active over the past 12 months and this has resulted in new technologies for the production of technical fibres and fabrics,the introduction of AI and machine learning into process control systems and significant advances in materials testing,”says BTMA CEO Jason Kent.“There’s real excitement about what can be achieved in 2026 as we look ahead to upcoming exhibitions such as JEC Composites in Paris in March and Techtextil in Frankfurt in April.”展开更多
We presented Mathematical apparatus of the choice of optimum parameters of technical, technological systems and materials on the basis of vector optimization. We have considered the formulation and solution of three t...We presented Mathematical apparatus of the choice of optimum parameters of technical, technological systems and materials on the basis of vector optimization. We have considered the formulation and solution of three types of tasks presented below. First, the problem of selecting the optimal parameters of technical systems depending on the functional characteristics of the system. Secondly, the problem of selecting the optimal parameters of the process depending on the technological characteristics of the process. Third, the problem of choosing the optimal structure of the material depending on the functional characteristics of this material. The statement of all problems is made in the form of vector problems of mathematical (nonlinear) programming. The theory and the principle of optimality of the solution of vector tasks it is explained in work of https://rdcu.be/bhZ8i. The implementation of the methodology is shown on a numerical example of the choice of optimum parameters of the technical, technological systems and materials. On the basis of mathematical methods of solution of vector problems we developed the software in the MATLAB system. The numerical example includes: input data (requirement specification) for modeling;transformation of mathematical models with uncertainty to the model under certainty;acceptance of an optimal solution with equivalent criteria (the solution of numerical model);acceptance of an optimal solution with the given priority of criterion.展开更多
On Apri 14,organized by the China Dyeing and Printing Association(CDPA)and the Printing Technology Professional Committee of CDPA,the"Runhe 24th Technical Exchange Conference on new materials,new technologies,new...On Apri 14,organized by the China Dyeing and Printing Association(CDPA)and the Printing Technology Professional Committee of CDPA,the"Runhe 24th Technical Exchange Conference on new materials,new technologies,new processes,and new prod ucts in the printing and dyeing industry"was grandly held in Shanghai.展开更多
With the development of deep-sea wind power and large-scale onshore clean energy,the global demand for higher voltage level DC cable power transmission technology has become increasingly urgent.This paper systematical...With the development of deep-sea wind power and large-scale onshore clean energy,the global demand for higher voltage level DC cable power transmission technology has become increasingly urgent.This paper systematically reviews the technical advancements in high voltage direct current(HVDC)cable accessories,addressing design challenges of terminations and joints,insulation material performance,manufacturing processes for large-scale components,standard frameworks and long-term reliability.The core challenges in HVDC accessories are identified as conductivity matching of insulating materials,interface electric field regulation and multi-field coupling reliability,requiring synergistic optimisation of electrical,thermal and mechanical behaviours through the modification of rubber materials,interfacial compatibility and multi-physics field modelling.Silicon rubber and ethylene propylene diene monomer made in China have achieved electrical properties comparable to international standards,yet breakthroughs in tear resistance,process consistency and environmental sustainability remain critical.The injection moulding defect control and uniform moulding process of large rubber and epoxy parts demand further improvement.The standard system in China needs to be strengthened in terms of systematic certification and long-term reliability evaluation.Future research should prioritise eco-friendly material development,intelligent monitoring technologies and multi-field coupling ageing life prediction to enhance the reliability of HVDC cable systems under extreme voltages and complex operational scenarios.展开更多
文摘Members of the British Textile Machinery Association(BTMA)can look back on 2025 as a year marked by notable technological advances and continued progress in global trade,despite an uncertain and volatile market.“Our members have been very active over the past 12 months and this has resulted in new technologies for the production of technical fibres and fabrics,the introduction of AI and machine learning into process control systems and significant advances in materials testing,”says BTMA CEO Jason Kent.“There’s real excitement about what can be achieved in 2026 as we look ahead to upcoming exhibitions such as JEC Composites in Paris in March and Techtextil in Frankfurt in April.”
文摘We presented Mathematical apparatus of the choice of optimum parameters of technical, technological systems and materials on the basis of vector optimization. We have considered the formulation and solution of three types of tasks presented below. First, the problem of selecting the optimal parameters of technical systems depending on the functional characteristics of the system. Secondly, the problem of selecting the optimal parameters of the process depending on the technological characteristics of the process. Third, the problem of choosing the optimal structure of the material depending on the functional characteristics of this material. The statement of all problems is made in the form of vector problems of mathematical (nonlinear) programming. The theory and the principle of optimality of the solution of vector tasks it is explained in work of https://rdcu.be/bhZ8i. The implementation of the methodology is shown on a numerical example of the choice of optimum parameters of the technical, technological systems and materials. On the basis of mathematical methods of solution of vector problems we developed the software in the MATLAB system. The numerical example includes: input data (requirement specification) for modeling;transformation of mathematical models with uncertainty to the model under certainty;acceptance of an optimal solution with equivalent criteria (the solution of numerical model);acceptance of an optimal solution with the given priority of criterion.
文摘On Apri 14,organized by the China Dyeing and Printing Association(CDPA)and the Printing Technology Professional Committee of CDPA,the"Runhe 24th Technical Exchange Conference on new materials,new technologies,new processes,and new prod ucts in the printing and dyeing industry"was grandly held in Shanghai.
基金supported by the Science and Technology Project of SGCC(521001250033-246-YYGG).
文摘With the development of deep-sea wind power and large-scale onshore clean energy,the global demand for higher voltage level DC cable power transmission technology has become increasingly urgent.This paper systematically reviews the technical advancements in high voltage direct current(HVDC)cable accessories,addressing design challenges of terminations and joints,insulation material performance,manufacturing processes for large-scale components,standard frameworks and long-term reliability.The core challenges in HVDC accessories are identified as conductivity matching of insulating materials,interface electric field regulation and multi-field coupling reliability,requiring synergistic optimisation of electrical,thermal and mechanical behaviours through the modification of rubber materials,interfacial compatibility and multi-physics field modelling.Silicon rubber and ethylene propylene diene monomer made in China have achieved electrical properties comparable to international standards,yet breakthroughs in tear resistance,process consistency and environmental sustainability remain critical.The injection moulding defect control and uniform moulding process of large rubber and epoxy parts demand further improvement.The standard system in China needs to be strengthened in terms of systematic certification and long-term reliability evaluation.Future research should prioritise eco-friendly material development,intelligent monitoring technologies and multi-field coupling ageing life prediction to enhance the reliability of HVDC cable systems under extreme voltages and complex operational scenarios.