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Sufficient and Necessary Conditions for Leader-Following Consensus of Second-Order Multi-Agent Systems via Intermittent Sampled Control
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作者 Ziyang Wang Yuanzhen Feng +1 位作者 Zhengxin Wang Cong Zheng 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 2025年第6期4835-4853,共19页
Continuous control protocols are extensively utilized in traditional MASs,in which information needs to be transmitted among agents consecutively,therefore resulting in excessive consumption of limited resources.To de... Continuous control protocols are extensively utilized in traditional MASs,in which information needs to be transmitted among agents consecutively,therefore resulting in excessive consumption of limited resources.To decrease the control cost,based on ISC,several LFC problems are investigated for second-order MASs without and with time delay,respectively.Firstly,an intermittent sampled controller is designed,and a sufficient and necessary condition is derived,under which state errors between the leader and all the followers approach zero asymptotically.Considering that time delay is inevitable,a new protocol is proposed to deal with the time-delay situation.The error system’s stability is analyzed using the Schur stability theorem,and sufficient and necessary conditions for LFC are obtained,which are closely associated with the coupling gain,the system parameters,and the network structure.Furthermore,for the case where the current position and velocity information are not available,a distributed protocol is designed that depends only on the sampled position information.The sufficient and necessary conditions for LFC are also given.The results show that second-order MASs can achieve the LFC if and only if the system parameters satisfy the inequalities proposed in the paper.Finally,the correctness of the obtained results is verified by numerical simulations. 展开更多
关键词 Intermittent sampled control leader-following consensus time delay second-order multi-agent system
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Distributed event-triggered adaptive control for second-order nonlinear uncertain multi-agent systems 被引量:4
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作者 Ming XIAO Zhitao LIU Hongye SU 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第10期237-247,共11页
In this paper,the event-triggered consensus control problem for nonlinear uncertain multi-agent systems subject to unknown parameters and external disturbances is considered.The dynamics of subsystems are second-order... In this paper,the event-triggered consensus control problem for nonlinear uncertain multi-agent systems subject to unknown parameters and external disturbances is considered.The dynamics of subsystems are second-order with similar structures,and the nodes are connected by undirected graphs.The event-triggered mechanisms are not only utilized in the transmission of information from the controllers to the actuators,and from the sensors to the controllers within each agent,but also in the communication between agents.Based on the adaptive backstepping method,extra estimators are introduced to handle the unknown parameters,and the measurement errors that occur during the event-triggered communication are well handled by designing compensating terms for the control signals.The presented distributed event-triggered adaptive control laws can guarantee the boundness of the consensus tracking errors and the Zeno behavior is avoided.Meanwhile,the update frequency of the controllers and the load of communication burden are vastly reduced.The obtained control protocol is further applied to a multi-input multi-output second-order nonlinear multi-agent system,and the simulation results show the effectiveness and advantages of our proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 Adaptive distributed control structure Event-triggered control multi-agent systems second-order nonlinear models
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Tracking Consensus for Second-Order Multi-Agent Systems with Nonlinear Dynamics in Noisy Environments
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作者 路晓庆 陈士华 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第4期429-438,共10页
This paper investigates the leader-following tracking consensus problem for second-order multi-agent sys- tems with time delays and nonlinear dynamics in noisy environments on the conditions of fixed and switching dir... This paper investigates the leader-following tracking consensus problem for second-order multi-agent sys- tems with time delays and nonlinear dynamics in noisy environments on the conditions of fixed and switching directed topologies. Based on a novel velocity decomposition technique and stochastic anaJysis, a measurement-based distributed tracking control protocol is proposed, under which all agents can track the leader in mean square. Simulation results are also given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed protocol. 展开更多
关键词 multi-agent system noise disturbance second-order tracking control
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Leader-following positive consensus of heterogeneous switched multi-agent systems with average dwell time switching
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作者 Kaiming Li Wei Xing +1 位作者 Haoyue Yang Junfeng Zhang 《Control Theory and Technology》 2026年第1期66-81,共16页
This paper focuses on the leader-following positive consensus problems of heterogeneous switched multi-agent systems.First,a state-feedback controller with dynamic compensation is introduced to achieve positive consen... This paper focuses on the leader-following positive consensus problems of heterogeneous switched multi-agent systems.First,a state-feedback controller with dynamic compensation is introduced to achieve positive consensus under average dwell time switching.Then sufficient conditions are derived to guarantee the positive consensus.The gain matrices of the control protocol are described using a matrix decomposition approach and the corresponding computational complexity is reduced by resorting to linear programming and co-positive Lyapunov functions.Finally,two numerical examples are provided to illustrate the results obtained. 展开更多
关键词 Heterogeneous switched multi-agent systems Positive consensus linear programming
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Cluster consensus of second-order multi-agent systems via pinning control 被引量:9
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作者 路晓庆 Francis Austin 陈士华 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第12期90-96,共7页
This paper investigates the cluster consensus problem for second-order multi-agent systems by applying the pinning control method to a small collection of the agents. Consensus is attained independently for different ... This paper investigates the cluster consensus problem for second-order multi-agent systems by applying the pinning control method to a small collection of the agents. Consensus is attained independently for different agent clusters according to the community structure generated by the group partition of the underlying graph and sufficient conditions for both cluster and general consensus are obtained by using results from algebraic graph theory and the LaSalle Invariance Principle. Finally, some simple simulations are presented to illustrate the technique. 展开更多
关键词 second-order multi-agent systems cluster consensus pinning control LaSalle invariance principle
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Consensus problem of second-order multi-agent systems with time-varying communication delay and switching topology 被引量:8
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作者 Chenglin Liu Fei Liu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2011年第4期672-678,共7页
Leader-following stationary consensus problem is investigated for the second-order multi-agent systems with timevarying communication delay and switching topology. Based on Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and Lyapunov-... Leader-following stationary consensus problem is investigated for the second-order multi-agent systems with timevarying communication delay and switching topology. Based on Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and Lyapunov-Razumikhin functions respectively, consensus criterions in the form of linear matrix inequality (LMI) are obtained for the system with time-varying communication delays under static interconnection topology con- verging to the leader's states. Moreover, the delay-dependent consensus criterion in the form of LMI is also obtained for the system with time-invariant communication delay and switching topologies by constructing Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional. Numerical simulations present the correctness of the results. 展开更多
关键词 second-order multi-agent system time-varyingcommunication delay switching topology Lyapunov-Krasovskii Lyapunov-Razumikhin.
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Dynamical Consensus Algorithm for Second-Order Multi-Agent Systems Subjected to Communication Delay 被引量:2
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作者 刘成林 刘飞 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第6期773-781,共9页
To solve the dynamical consensus problem of second-order multi-agent systems with communication delay,delay-dependent compensations are added into the normal asynchronously-coupled consensus algorithm so as to make th... To solve the dynamical consensus problem of second-order multi-agent systems with communication delay,delay-dependent compensations are added into the normal asynchronously-coupled consensus algorithm so as to make the agents achieve a dynamical consensus. Based on frequency-domain analysis, sufficient conditions are gained for second-order multi-agent systems with communication delay under leaderless and leader-following consensus algorithms respectively. Simulation illustrates the correctness of the results. 展开更多
关键词 dynamical consensus second-order multi-agent systems communication delay delay-dependentcompensation
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Distributed event-triggered consensus tracking of second-order multi-agent systems with a virtual leader 被引量:2
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作者 曹劼 吴治海 彭力 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第5期487-492,共6页
This paper investigates the consensus tracking problems of second-order multi-agent systems with a virtual leader via event-triggered control. A novel distributed event-triggered transmission scheme is proposed, which... This paper investigates the consensus tracking problems of second-order multi-agent systems with a virtual leader via event-triggered control. A novel distributed event-triggered transmission scheme is proposed, which is intermittently examined at constant sampling instants. Only partial neighbor information and local measurements are required for event detection. Then the corresponding event-triggered consensus tracking protocol is presented to guarantee second-order multi-agent systems to achieve consensus tracking. Numerical simulations are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy. 展开更多
关键词 consensus tracking event-triggered control SAMPLED-DATA second-order multi-agent systems
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CONSENSUS OF THE SECOND-ORDER MULTI-AGENT SYSTEMS WITH AN ACTIVE LEADER AND COUPLING TIME DELAY 被引量:2
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作者 郭万里 肖海军 陈士华 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2014年第2期453-465,共13页
This article investigates the consensus problem of the second-order multi-agent systems with an active leader and coupling time delay in direct graph. One decentralized state control rule is constructed for each agent... This article investigates the consensus problem of the second-order multi-agent systems with an active leader and coupling time delay in direct graph. One decentralized state control rule is constructed for each agent to track the active leader and it is proved that the proposed control scheme enables the consensus to be obtained when the adjacency topology is fixed/switched. Simulation results show effectiveness of the proposed theoretical analysis. 展开更多
关键词 Consensus problem second-order multi-agent system active leader couplingtime delay
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Reference model based consensus control of second-order multi-agent systems 被引量:1
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作者 李建祯 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第2期170-176,共7页
This paper deals with the consensus problem of multi-agent systems with second-order dynamics. The objective is to design algorithms such that all agents will have same positions and velocities. First, a reference mod... This paper deals with the consensus problem of multi-agent systems with second-order dynamics. The objective is to design algorithms such that all agents will have same positions and velocities. First, a reference model based consensus algorithm is proposed. It is proved that the consensus can be achieved if the communication graph has a spanning tree. Different from most of the consensus algorithms proposed in the literature, the parameters of the control laws are different among agents. Therefore, each agent can design its control law independently. Secondly, it gives a consensus algorithm for the case that the velocities of the agents are not available. Thirdly, the effectiveness of the input delay and the communication delay is considered. It shows that consensus can be achieved if the input delay of every agent is smaller than a bound related to parameters in its control law. Finally, some numerical examples are given to illustrate the proposed results. 展开更多
关键词 consensus problems multi-agent systems directed graphs second-order dynamics
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Consensus of Second-order Multi-agent Systems with Nonsymmetric Interconnection and Heterogeneous Delays 被引量:1
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作者 Hong-Yong Yang Fu-Cai Wang Si-Ying Zhang 《International Journal of Automation and computing》 EI 2011年第4期421-428,共8页
In this paper, a consensus algorithm of multi-agent second-order dynamical systems with nonsymmetric interconnection and heterogeneous delays is studied. With the hypothesis of directed weighted topology graph with a ... In this paper, a consensus algorithm of multi-agent second-order dynamical systems with nonsymmetric interconnection and heterogeneous delays is studied. With the hypothesis of directed weighted topology graph with a globally reachable node, decentralized consensus condition is obtained by applying generalized Nyquist criterion. For the systems with both communication and input delays, it is shown that the consensus condition is dependent on input delays but independent of communication delays. 展开更多
关键词 CONSENSUS nonsymmetric interconnection second-order multi-agent systems heterogeneous delays.
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Consensus control of second-order stochastic discrete-time multi-agent systems without velocity transmission
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作者 Zi-Xuan Wang Xiaofeng Zong Ling-Jie Gai 《Control Theory and Technology》 EI CSCD 2023年第4期591-601,共11页
This article studies the almost-sure and the mean-square consensus control problems of second-order stochastic discrete-time multi-agent systems with multiplicative noises.First,a control law based on the absolute vel... This article studies the almost-sure and the mean-square consensus control problems of second-order stochastic discrete-time multi-agent systems with multiplicative noises.First,a control law based on the absolute velocity and relative position information is designed.Second,considering the existence of multiplicative noises and nonlinear terms with Lipschitz constants,the consensus control problem is solved through the use of a degenerated Lyapunov function.Then,for the linear second-order multi-agent systems,some explicit consensus conditions are provided.Finally,two sets of numerical simulations are performed. 展开更多
关键词 Consensus control Multiplicative noises second-order DISCRETE-TIME multi-agent system
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H_∞ consensus control of a class of second-order multi-agent systems without relative velocity measurement
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作者 张文广 曾德良 郭振凯 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第7期188-192,共5页
This paper studies consensus control problems for a class of second-order multi-agent systems without relative velocity measurement. Some dynamic neighbour-based rules are adopted for the agents in the presence of ext... This paper studies consensus control problems for a class of second-order multi-agent systems without relative velocity measurement. Some dynamic neighbour-based rules are adopted for the agents in the presence of external disturbances. A sufficient condition is derived to make all agents achieve consensus while satisfying desired H∞ performance. Finally, numerical simulations are provided to show the effectiveness of our theoretical results. 展开更多
关键词 consensus control H∞ second-order multi-agent systems
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Bounded consensus tracking of second-order multi-agent systems with sampling delay under directed networks
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作者 李丽 方华京 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第11期253-261,共9页
The bounded consensus tracking problems of second-order multi-agent systems under directed networks with sam- pling delay are addressed in this paper. When the sampling delay is more than a sampling period, new protoc... The bounded consensus tracking problems of second-order multi-agent systems under directed networks with sam- pling delay are addressed in this paper. When the sampling delay is more than a sampling period, new protocols based on sampled-data control are proposed so that each agent can track the time-varying reference state of the virtual leader. By using the delay decomposition approach, the augmented matrix method, and the frequency domain analysis, necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained, which guarantee that the bounded consensus tracking is realized. Furthermore, some numerical simulations are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results. 展开更多
关键词 second-order multi-agent systems bounded consensus tracking sampling delay directed networks
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Multi-agent consensus algorithm for second-order systems with a time-varying reference state
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作者 宋莉 伍清河 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2013年第3期387-393,共7页
Two second-order consensus algorithms with a time-vary reference state without relative velocity measurements are proposed in a directed topology. Necessary and sufficient conditions are presented to ensure second-ord... Two second-order consensus algorithms with a time-vary reference state without relative velocity measurements are proposed in a directed topology. Necessary and sufficient conditions are presented to ensure second-order consensus. It is shown that all the coupling strengths and the ei- genvalues of the Laplacian matrix play important roles in reaching consensus. Specially when all non- zero eigenvalues of the Laplacian matrix are real, consensus can be achieved if and only if the cou- pling strengths are positive and the directed topology has a spanning tree for the first algorithm, and for the second one, consensus can be achieved if and only if the coupling strengths are positive. Fi- nally, simulation examples are presented to verify the theoretical analysis. 展开更多
关键词 multi-agent system second-order consensus necessary and sufficient condition
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Second-Order Controllability of Multi-Agent Systems with Multiple Leaders
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作者 刘波 史运涛 +1 位作者 苏厚胜 韩潇 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第5期585-592,共8页
This paper proposes a new second-order continuous-time multi-agent model and analyzes the controllability of second-order multi-agent system with multiple leaders based on the asymmetric topology.This paper considers ... This paper proposes a new second-order continuous-time multi-agent model and analyzes the controllability of second-order multi-agent system with multiple leaders based on the asymmetric topology.This paper considers the more general case:velocity coupling topology is different from location coupling topology.Some sufficient and necessary conditions are presented for the controllability of the system with multiple leaders.In addition,the paper studies the controllability of the system with velocity damping gain.Simulation results are given to illustrate the correctness of theoretical results. 展开更多
关键词 controllability second-order multi-agent systems multiple leaders asymmetric topology
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Distributed Containment Control of Networked Nonlinear Second-order Systems With Unknown Parameters 被引量:4
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作者 Long Ma Haibo Min +2 位作者 Shicheng Wang Yuan Liu Zhiguo Liu 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2018年第1期232-239,共8页
In this paper, we study the containment control problem for nonlinear second-order systems with unknown parameters and multiple stationary/dynamic leaders. The topologies that characterize the interaction among the le... In this paper, we study the containment control problem for nonlinear second-order systems with unknown parameters and multiple stationary/dynamic leaders. The topologies that characterize the interaction among the leaders and the followers are directed graphs. Necessary and sufficient criteria which guarantee the control objectives are established for both stationary leaders(regulation case) and dynamic leaders(dynamic tracking case) based protocols. The final states of all the followers are exclusively determined by the initial values of the leaders and the topology structures. In the regulation case, all the followers converge into the convex hull spanned by the leaders,while in the dynamic tracking case, not only the positions of the followers converge into the convex hull but also the velocities of the followers converge into the velocity convex hull of the leaders.Finally, all the theoretical results are illustrated by numerical simulations. 展开更多
关键词 Containment control directed network topology multi-agent systems nonlinear second-order systems
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Group-Consensus of Hierarchical Containment Control for Linear Multi-Agent Systems 被引量:4
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作者 Jingshu Sang Dazhong Ma Yu Zhou 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2023年第6期1462-1474,共13页
The existing containment control has been widely developed for several years, but ignores the case for large-scale cooperation. The strong coupling of large-scale networks will increase the costs of system detection a... The existing containment control has been widely developed for several years, but ignores the case for large-scale cooperation. The strong coupling of large-scale networks will increase the costs of system detection and maintenance. Therefore, this paper is concerned with an extensional containment control issue, hierarchical containment control. It aims to enable a multitude of followers achieving a novel cooperation in the convex hull shaped by multiple leaders. Firstly, by constructing the three-layer topology, large-scale networks are decoupled. Then,under the condition of directed spanning group-tree, a class of dynamic hierarchical containment control protocol is designed such that the novel group-consensus behavior in the convex hull can be realized. Moreover, the definitions of coupling strength coefficients and the group-consensus parameter in the proposed dynamic hierarchical control protocol enhance the adjustability of systems. Compared with the existing containment control strategy, the proposed hierarchical containment control strategy improves dynamic control performance. Finally, numerical simulations are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed hierarchical control protocol. 展开更多
关键词 Group-consensus behavior hierarchical containment control linear multi-agent systems three-layer topology
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Self-triggered Consensus Control for Linear Multi-agent Systems With Input Saturation 被引量:16
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作者 Yanxu Su Qingling Wang Changyin Sun 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 EI CSCD 2020年第1期150-157,共8页
In this paper, we study the consensus problem for a class of linear multi-agent systems(MASs) with consideration of input saturation under the self-triggered mechanism. In the context of discrete-time systems, a self-... In this paper, we study the consensus problem for a class of linear multi-agent systems(MASs) with consideration of input saturation under the self-triggered mechanism. In the context of discrete-time systems, a self-triggered strategy is developed to determine the time interval between the adjacent triggers. The triggering condition is designed by using the current sampled consensus error. Furthermore, the consensus control protocol is designed by means of a state feedback approach. It is shown that the considered multi-agent systems can reach consensus with the presented algorithm. Some sufficient conditions are proposed in the form of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs) to show the positively invariant property of the domain of attraction(DOA). Moreover, some sufficient conditions of controller synthesis are provided to enlarge the volume of the DOA and obtain the control gain matrix. A numerical example is simulated to demonstrate the effectiveness of the theoretical analysis results. 展开更多
关键词 Input saturation linear matrix inequalities(LMIs) multi-agent systems(MASs) self-triggered control
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Two parametric approaches for eigenstructure assignment in second-order linear systems 被引量:4
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作者 Guangren DUAN(Center for Control Theory and Guidance Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 416, Harbin Heilongjiang 150001, China) 《控制理论与应用(英文版)》 EI 2003年第1期59-64,共6页
This paper considers eigenstructure assignment in second-order linear systems via proportional plus derivative feedback. It is shown that the problem is closely related to a type of so-called second-order Sylvester ma... This paper considers eigenstructure assignment in second-order linear systems via proportional plus derivative feedback. It is shown that the problem is closely related to a type of so-called second-order Sylvester matrix equations. Through establishing two general parametric solutions to this type of matrix equations, two complete parametric methods for the proposed eigenstructure assignment problem are presented. Both methods give simple complete parametric expressions for the feedback gains and the closed-loop eigenvector matrices. The first one mainly depends on a series of singular value decompositions, and is thus numerically simple and reliable; the second one utilizes the right factorization of the system, and allows the closed-loop eigenvalues to be set undetermined and sought via certain optimization procedures. An example shows the effectiveness of the proposed approaches. Keywords Second-order linear systems - Eigenstructure assignment - Proportional plus derivative feedback - Parametric solution - Singular value decompoition - Right factorization This work was supported in part by the Chinese Outstanding Youth Foundation (No.69504002). 展开更多
关键词 second-order linear systems Eigenstructure assignment Proportional plus derivative feedback Parametric solution Singular value decompoition Right factorization
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