In 1750s European houses, chimneys are used to remove smoke and dust particle from the fire place to the ambient. At present the applications of chimneys are extended for house ventilation, which is known as solar chi...In 1750s European houses, chimneys are used to remove smoke and dust particle from the fire place to the ambient. At present the applications of chimneys are extended for house ventilation, which is known as solar chimney assisted ventilation system. In this paper, the effect of wire mesh screen on chimney assisted ventilation system is studied and presented. Natural draft chimney integrated with solar heating system that is known as solar chimney, can be used for building ventilation. Number of research works had been conducted on different types of solar chimney to enhance the building ventilation performance. In this study a solar chimney model is designed and modified with wire mesh screens. An electric heating system is installed in the models to replace the solar absorber in the solar chimney. The airflow rates and the exit air temperatures are also measured and compared for normal chimney and modified chimneys under different heat loads. The performances of the chimneys are evaluated to determine the effects of wire mesh screen on the solar chimney. Experimental results indicated the solar chimney model with 0.64 mm × 0.64 mm pore size wire mesh screen at the exit is able to enhance velocity and the exit air temperature are about 54% and 41%, respectively. It has been concluded that the wire mesh screen has significant effect of model solar chimney and is able to enhance the performance.展开更多
A feasible method was proposed to improve the vibration intensity of screen surface via application of a new type elastic screen surface with multi degree of freedom(NTESSMDF). In the NTESSMDF, the primary robs were c...A feasible method was proposed to improve the vibration intensity of screen surface via application of a new type elastic screen surface with multi degree of freedom(NTESSMDF). In the NTESSMDF, the primary robs were coupled to the main screen structure with ends embedded into the elastomers, and the secondary robs were attached to adjacent two primary robs with elastic bands. The dynamic model of vibrating screen with NTESSMDF was established based on Lagrange's equation and the equivalent stiffnesses of the elastomer and elastic band were calculated. According to numerical simulation using the 4th order Runge-Kutta method, the vibration intensity of screen surface can be enhanced substantially with an averaged acceleration amplitude increasing ratio of 72.36%. The primary robs and secondary robs vibrate inversely in steady state, which would result in the friability of materials and avoid stoppage. The experimental results validate the dynamic characteristics with acceleration amplitude rising by62.93% on average, which demonstrates the feasibility of NTESSMDF.展开更多
The agglomeration of moist fine coal and the mechanism of aperture blinding in screening were analyzed. The theoretical analysis and a pilot test on that the elastic screen mesh can overcome the aperture blinding prob...The agglomeration of moist fine coal and the mechanism of aperture blinding in screening were analyzed. The theoretical analysis and a pilot test on that the elastic screen mesh can overcome the aperture blinding problem were presented.展开更多
为提高振动筛的筛分性能,对振动筛筛面的振动形式和筛分过程中的透筛环节进行了研究分析。由于筛分系统是一个复杂随机过程,限于物理实验的发展,颗粒在筛面上重要的运动信息如位移,速度难获得,利用基于离散单元法(Discrete Element Meth...为提高振动筛的筛分性能,对振动筛筛面的振动形式和筛分过程中的透筛环节进行了研究分析。由于筛分系统是一个复杂随机过程,限于物理实验的发展,颗粒在筛面上重要的运动信息如位移,速度难获得,利用基于离散单元法(Discrete Element Method,DEM)的EDEM软件,对创新型的筛面以摆动与平动复合的振动筛分过程进行了数值模拟,提出透筛概率的概念,建立并分析筛机的振动参数与透筛概率的数学关系。对筛分过程中透筛机理的研究,可以更好地理解筛分过程,为分析筛分机理及筛机参数化设计提供理论基础。展开更多
文摘In 1750s European houses, chimneys are used to remove smoke and dust particle from the fire place to the ambient. At present the applications of chimneys are extended for house ventilation, which is known as solar chimney assisted ventilation system. In this paper, the effect of wire mesh screen on chimney assisted ventilation system is studied and presented. Natural draft chimney integrated with solar heating system that is known as solar chimney, can be used for building ventilation. Number of research works had been conducted on different types of solar chimney to enhance the building ventilation performance. In this study a solar chimney model is designed and modified with wire mesh screens. An electric heating system is installed in the models to replace the solar absorber in the solar chimney. The airflow rates and the exit air temperatures are also measured and compared for normal chimney and modified chimneys under different heat loads. The performances of the chimneys are evaluated to determine the effects of wire mesh screen on the solar chimney. Experimental results indicated the solar chimney model with 0.64 mm × 0.64 mm pore size wire mesh screen at the exit is able to enhance velocity and the exit air temperature are about 54% and 41%, respectively. It has been concluded that the wire mesh screen has significant effect of model solar chimney and is able to enhance the performance.
基金Project(51221462)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China for Innovative Research GroupProject(20120095110001)supported by the Doctoral Fund of Ministry of Education of China+1 种基金Project supported by the Priority Academic Program Development(PAPD)of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions,ChinaProject(CXJJ201303)supported by the Innovation Foundation of Xuyi Research and Development Center of Mining Equipment and Materials,China University of Mining and Technology,China
文摘A feasible method was proposed to improve the vibration intensity of screen surface via application of a new type elastic screen surface with multi degree of freedom(NTESSMDF). In the NTESSMDF, the primary robs were coupled to the main screen structure with ends embedded into the elastomers, and the secondary robs were attached to adjacent two primary robs with elastic bands. The dynamic model of vibrating screen with NTESSMDF was established based on Lagrange's equation and the equivalent stiffnesses of the elastomer and elastic band were calculated. According to numerical simulation using the 4th order Runge-Kutta method, the vibration intensity of screen surface can be enhanced substantially with an averaged acceleration amplitude increasing ratio of 72.36%. The primary robs and secondary robs vibrate inversely in steady state, which would result in the friability of materials and avoid stoppage. The experimental results validate the dynamic characteristics with acceleration amplitude rising by62.93% on average, which demonstrates the feasibility of NTESSMDF.
文摘The agglomeration of moist fine coal and the mechanism of aperture blinding in screening were analyzed. The theoretical analysis and a pilot test on that the elastic screen mesh can overcome the aperture blinding problem were presented.
文摘为提高振动筛的筛分性能,对振动筛筛面的振动形式和筛分过程中的透筛环节进行了研究分析。由于筛分系统是一个复杂随机过程,限于物理实验的发展,颗粒在筛面上重要的运动信息如位移,速度难获得,利用基于离散单元法(Discrete Element Method,DEM)的EDEM软件,对创新型的筛面以摆动与平动复合的振动筛分过程进行了数值模拟,提出透筛概率的概念,建立并分析筛机的振动参数与透筛概率的数学关系。对筛分过程中透筛机理的研究,可以更好地理解筛分过程,为分析筛分机理及筛机参数化设计提供理论基础。