潮流计算是电网规划与运行分析的基础,目前一些系统分析工作需要收敛的潮流工况。针对电力系统研究所潮流及暂态稳定程序(power system department,Bonneville Power Administration,PSD-BPA)中运行方式安排时出现的无功潮流无解问题,...潮流计算是电网规划与运行分析的基础,目前一些系统分析工作需要收敛的潮流工况。针对电力系统研究所潮流及暂态稳定程序(power system department,Bonneville Power Administration,PSD-BPA)中运行方式安排时出现的无功潮流无解问题,提出一种无功潮流收敛性的二阶段自动调整方法。对于不收敛的潮流,首先通过节点类型转换将500 kV输电网上含无功补偿的节点转为PV节点,获取量化无功不收敛的指标。其次,按电网分区将转换类型的节点逐步还原,以还原节点的电压幅值及各分区的电压水平为参考制定第一阶段调整策略;通过Floyd算法确定输电网无功调整路径且由节点补偿量进行修正,获得第二阶段调整策略并使潮流恢复收敛。最后,以某省实际电网验证算法在无功潮流收敛性调整方面的有效性。展开更多
This paper presents a review of the position-sensitive detector(PSD) sensor, covering different types of PSD and recent works related to this field. Furthermore, it explains the theoretical concepts and provides infor...This paper presents a review of the position-sensitive detector(PSD) sensor, covering different types of PSD and recent works related to this field. Furthermore, it explains the theoretical concepts and provides information about its structure and principles of operation. Moreover, it includes the main information about the available commercial PSDs from different companies, along with a comparison between the common modules. The PSD features include high position resolution, fast response, and a wide dynamic range. These features make it suitable for various fields and applications, such as imaging, spectrometry, spectroscopy and others.展开更多
文摘潮流计算是电网规划与运行分析的基础,目前一些系统分析工作需要收敛的潮流工况。针对电力系统研究所潮流及暂态稳定程序(power system department,Bonneville Power Administration,PSD-BPA)中运行方式安排时出现的无功潮流无解问题,提出一种无功潮流收敛性的二阶段自动调整方法。对于不收敛的潮流,首先通过节点类型转换将500 kV输电网上含无功补偿的节点转为PV节点,获取量化无功不收敛的指标。其次,按电网分区将转换类型的节点逐步还原,以还原节点的电压幅值及各分区的电压水平为参考制定第一阶段调整策略;通过Floyd算法确定输电网无功调整路径且由节点补偿量进行修正,获得第二阶段调整策略并使潮流恢复收敛。最后,以某省实际电网验证算法在无功潮流收敛性调整方面的有效性。
文摘This paper presents a review of the position-sensitive detector(PSD) sensor, covering different types of PSD and recent works related to this field. Furthermore, it explains the theoretical concepts and provides information about its structure and principles of operation. Moreover, it includes the main information about the available commercial PSDs from different companies, along with a comparison between the common modules. The PSD features include high position resolution, fast response, and a wide dynamic range. These features make it suitable for various fields and applications, such as imaging, spectrometry, spectroscopy and others.