In recent years,it is the general trend to adopt the standards of international engineering education certification to construct curriculum.“Software Process and Tools”is one of the core courses of Harbin Institute ...In recent years,it is the general trend to adopt the standards of international engineering education certification to construct curriculum.“Software Process and Tools”is one of the core courses of Harbin Institute of Technology’s software engineering undergraduate training program.Focusing on the construction work and practical exploration of the course in the process of reforming the software engineering professional curriculum system,and how to achieve the standards of engineering education certification,This paper makes a review and summary.This paper focuses on the status and the role of the course in the whole curriculum system,as well as project-driven teaching content design and practical teaching methods.And summarizes the experience and results of 3 rounds of teaching practice.展开更多
目的探讨基于绩效考核管理原则(specific,measurable,attainable,relevant,time-bound,SMART)构建重症监护室(intensive care unit,ICU)专科护士延续认证指标体系。方法本研究采用目的抽样法,检索中国知网、中国生物医学文献数据库(Chin...目的探讨基于绩效考核管理原则(specific,measurable,attainable,relevant,time-bound,SMART)构建重症监护室(intensive care unit,ICU)专科护士延续认证指标体系。方法本研究采用目的抽样法,检索中国知网、中国生物医学文献数据库(China biology medicine database,CBM)、万方、维普、Cochrane图书馆、PubMed、Ovid平台上的MEDLINE和EMBASE等数据库,遵循SMART原则,利用德尔菲法与层次分析法,选取2023年3月—2024年3月天门市第一人民医院15名ICU专科护士进行专家函询,进一步确定ICU专科护士延续认证指标体系,计算不同指标的权重。结果专家函询权威系数为0.869。第1轮专家函询结果显示,不同指标Kendall协调系数为0.253~0.399,变异系数为0.062~0.091;第2轮专家函询结果显示,不同指标Kendall协调系数为0.247~0.385,变异系数为0.014~0.076;2轮专家函询后专家意见基本达成一致(P<0.05)。其中,第1轮函询结束后共提出17条改进意见;第2轮函询结束后有4条改进意见,进一步规范不同指标的描述,形成一级指标5个、二级指标15个、三级指标54个。结论基于SMART原则成功构建的ICU专科护士延续认证指标体系,具有规范化和系统化优点,有助于ICU专科护士培训建设,保证培训质量,提高医疗队伍素质。展开更多
文摘In recent years,it is the general trend to adopt the standards of international engineering education certification to construct curriculum.“Software Process and Tools”is one of the core courses of Harbin Institute of Technology’s software engineering undergraduate training program.Focusing on the construction work and practical exploration of the course in the process of reforming the software engineering professional curriculum system,and how to achieve the standards of engineering education certification,This paper makes a review and summary.This paper focuses on the status and the role of the course in the whole curriculum system,as well as project-driven teaching content design and practical teaching methods.And summarizes the experience and results of 3 rounds of teaching practice.
文摘目的探讨基于绩效考核管理原则(specific,measurable,attainable,relevant,time-bound,SMART)构建重症监护室(intensive care unit,ICU)专科护士延续认证指标体系。方法本研究采用目的抽样法,检索中国知网、中国生物医学文献数据库(China biology medicine database,CBM)、万方、维普、Cochrane图书馆、PubMed、Ovid平台上的MEDLINE和EMBASE等数据库,遵循SMART原则,利用德尔菲法与层次分析法,选取2023年3月—2024年3月天门市第一人民医院15名ICU专科护士进行专家函询,进一步确定ICU专科护士延续认证指标体系,计算不同指标的权重。结果专家函询权威系数为0.869。第1轮专家函询结果显示,不同指标Kendall协调系数为0.253~0.399,变异系数为0.062~0.091;第2轮专家函询结果显示,不同指标Kendall协调系数为0.247~0.385,变异系数为0.014~0.076;2轮专家函询后专家意见基本达成一致(P<0.05)。其中,第1轮函询结束后共提出17条改进意见;第2轮函询结束后有4条改进意见,进一步规范不同指标的描述,形成一级指标5个、二级指标15个、三级指标54个。结论基于SMART原则成功构建的ICU专科护士延续认证指标体系,具有规范化和系统化优点,有助于ICU专科护士培训建设,保证培训质量,提高医疗队伍素质。
