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Peach Code Unlocked The story of the Jinshan flat peach exemplifies China’s efforts to support agricultural heritage protection
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作者 Wang Huiqiong 《China Report ASEAN》 2025年第10期38-40,共3页
In a peach orchard in Lyuxiang Town,Jinshan District,Shanghai,youth delegates from 13 countries,officials from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations(FAO),and agricultural heritage experts were im... In a peach orchard in Lyuxiang Town,Jinshan District,Shanghai,youth delegates from 13 countries,officials from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations(FAO),and agricultural heritage experts were impressed by sweet and juicy Jinshan flat peaches.Jinshan has a history of flat peach cultivation that spans hundreds of years dating back to the Yuan Dynasty(1271-1368). 展开更多
关键词 flat peaches flat peach agricultural heritage Shanghai youth delegates China Jinshan District agricultural heritage experts
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Genome-wide identification of the PpSWEET gene family and function characterization of PpSWEET6 associated with endodormancy release in peach bud
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作者 Sen Li Ge Tian +5 位作者 Xiling Fu Wei Xiao Xiude Chen Dongmei Li Qingjie Wang Ling Li 《Journal of Integrative Agriculture》 2025年第11期4255-4270,共16页
Bud endodormancy represents an ecological adaptation mechanism in perennial deciduous fruit trees to endure winter cold conditions.Sucrose serves a crucial role in bud endodormancy as both an energy metabolizer and si... Bud endodormancy represents an ecological adaptation mechanism in perennial deciduous fruit trees to endure winter cold conditions.Sucrose serves a crucial role in bud endodormancy as both an energy metabolizer and signaling molecule.Sugars Will Eventually be Exported Transporters(SWEETs)function as sugar-efflux transporters that respond to environmental stimuli and contribute to plant growth and development.While SWEET gene families have been identified in various plant species for sugar transport regulation,their mechanism in regulating peach bud endodormancy remains undefined.In this study,we identified 15 SWEET genes in peach.The nomenclature was established through homologous alignment with the Arabidopsis SWEET gene family,resulting in four distinct clades through phylogenetic analysis.Covariance correlation analysis revealed 6 and 12 collinear SWEET genes in peach and Arabidopsis,respectively,forming 13 collinear gene pairs.Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction(RT-qPCR)analysis demonstrated significantly elevated expression of PpSWEET6 during peach bud endodormancy release,correlating positively with sucrose content.Transient overexpression of PpSWEET6 enhanced peach bud endodormancy release,while overexpressing PpSWEET6 in Arabidopsis enhanced seed germination and flowering.Y2H and luciferase complementation imaging(LCI)assays confirmed PpSWEET6 interacted with PpABF2.Additionally,dual luciferase reporter(DLR)assays showed that PpSWEET6 significantly decreased the activation of PpDAM6(key dormancy-inducing gene)through PpABF2,thereby modulating peach bud endodormancy release.These findings advance our understanding of SWEET genes in peach bud endodormancy regulation. 展开更多
关键词 peach bud endodormancy SWEET family PpSWEET6 PpABF2
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Peaches (Prunus persica L.) pulp mitigate type 2 diabetic mice by modulating of glucose metabolism and gut microbiota
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作者 Leyi Zhou Jianfen Ye +4 位作者 Yingying Wei Mouayche Salma Shu Jiang Yi Chen Xingfeng Shao 《Food Science and Human Wellness》 2025年第9期3681-3695,共15页
Peach are a fruit with high nutritional and economic value,but their safety and suitability for diabetic patients have been questioned.This study investigated the effects and potential mechanisms of peach pulp(PP)on t... Peach are a fruit with high nutritional and economic value,but their safety and suitability for diabetic patients have been questioned.This study investigated the effects and potential mechanisms of peach pulp(PP)on type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)in mice induced by a high-fat diet(HFD)combined with streptozotocin(STZ).The results showed that PP alleviated hyperglycemia,hyperlipidemia,hyperuricemia,and tissue dysfunction in T2DM mice through the synergistic effect of nutrients and non-nutrient compounds.Analysis of mRNA expression levels revealed that PP improved glucose metabolism in T2DM mice by promoting glycogen synthesis and inhibiting gluconeogenesis.Furthermore,elevated levels of PP resulted in an increase in acetic acid content following a 4 weeks intervention period.Additionally,it led to the restoration of gut microbiota balance by decreasing the Firmicutes/Bacteroidota(F/B)ratio and enhancing the presence of Romboutsia,Allobaculum,Alloprevotella,and Bacteroides after an 8 weeks intervention.Ultimately,our results suggest that PP may offer advantages for individuals with diabetes. 展开更多
关键词 peach pulp GLUCONEOGENESIS Glycogen synthesis Short-chain fatty acids Gut microbiota
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Facile Preparation of Robust Peach Gum Polysaccharide with Remarkably Enhanced Antibacterial and Antioxidant Performance
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作者 Mengting Huang Meiting Lu +2 位作者 Li Yang Jiwen Long Li Zhou 《Journal of Renewable Materials》 2025年第10期2077-2090,共14页
Peach gum polysaccharide(PGP),a readily available natural polysaccharide,boasts substantial potential across diverse applications,yet its practical utility is severely limited by its vulnerability to bacterial growth ... Peach gum polysaccharide(PGP),a readily available natural polysaccharide,boasts substantial potential across diverse applications,yet its practical utility is severely limited by its vulnerability to bacterial growth and limited antioxidant activity.Herein,we introduced a simple and effective method to enhance the antibacterial and antioxidant properties of PGP by conjugating it with salicylic acid(SA).Cytotoxicity evaluation results confirmed that the resulting PGP-SA retains the excellent biocompatibility of PGP.Notably,PGP-SA demonstrates outstanding antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive(S.aureus)and Gram-negative(E.coli)bacteria,outperforming non-modified PGP.Its antibacterial mechanism is hypothesized to stem from disrupting bacterial cell membranes and proteins,targeting structures vital to microbial survival.Beyond fighting bacteria,PGP-SA also delivers robust antioxidant activity,efficiently scavenging ABTS radicals.Harnessing these dual enhancements,PGP-SA proves highly effective as a fruit preservation coating.Most impressively,it extends the post-harvest shelf life of mangoes:under identical storage conditions,PGP-SA-coatedmangoes stay fresh for seven extra days compared to uncoated fruit.With its simple synthesis process and standout performance,this work not only overcomes PGP’s key limitations but also opens new avenues for its application in food preservation and related industries. 展开更多
关键词 peach gum polysaccharide salicylic acid antibacterial activity antioxidant activity food preservation
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Effects of Potassium Application Rates on Leaf Growth and Soil Nutrients in Greenhouse Peaches
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作者 Yu WANG Yonghong LI +5 位作者 Jie LI Qihang TIAN Zhendong TIAN Guojian LIU Ruifeng CHANG Zhaoyuan WANG 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2025年第12期27-30,共4页
[Objectives]To clarify the effects of varying potassium application rates on leaf growth and soil mineral nutrients of greenhouse peaches,and to identify the optimal potassium fertilizer dosage.[Methods]Using the gree... [Objectives]To clarify the effects of varying potassium application rates on leaf growth and soil mineral nutrients of greenhouse peaches,and to identify the optimal potassium fertilizer dosage.[Methods]Using the greenhouse peach superior line C26-7-17 as the test material and maintaining a fixed ratio of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers,five potassium fertilizer treatment groups were established.The application rates of potassium sulfate were 0,67,135,202,and 269 g/plant,respectively.The regulatory effects of varying potassium application rates were analyzed by measuring leaf area,chlorophyll content,and soil mineral element content.[Results]Applying nitrogen,phosphorus,and potassium fertilizers in specific proportions increased the leaf area of greenhouse peaches,enhanced chlorophyll content,and significantly improved the soil s nutritional status.Considering the overall optimization of soil nutrients,the recommended potassium fertilizer dosage under the experimental conditions was 202 g/plant.[Conclusions]This study offers theoretical insights that may enhance the quality and efficiency of greenhouse peaches,as well as inform nutrient management strategies. 展开更多
关键词 Greenhouse peach Potassium application rate Leaf growth Soil mineral element Fertilization recommendation
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Key Technology of Peach Industry Chain Development in Zunyi City
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作者 Xiong YAN Xiaoxi GUAN +4 位作者 Xiangchun ZHANG Jun CHENG Xingyong WANG Detao YU Wenzhao LI 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2025年第3期12-14,共3页
In order to promote the development of the characteristic industry of fragrant crisp peach in Honghuagang District of Zunyi City,Guizhou Province,and assist the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy,base... In order to promote the development of the characteristic industry of fragrant crisp peach in Honghuagang District of Zunyi City,Guizhou Province,and assist the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy,based on the actual situation of the local forest land,this paper studied the development of under-forest economy and the development of products with high added value.Through the combination of field investigation and laboratory analysis,the technology of interplanting soybean in peach orchard was discussed in depth,and the processing technology of high-quality preserved peach was developed.This paper is intended to expand and extend the industrial chain of fragrant and crisp peaches,and to promote the development of modern mountain characteristic and efficient agriculture. 展开更多
关键词 Fragrant crisp peach Industrial chain Interplanting soybean Preserved fruit processing
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Effects of Soybean Intercropping on Soil N,P and K Elements in High-quality Peach Orchards
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作者 Yinhong WANG Xiong YAN +6 位作者 Shilan LI Wenzhao LI Kai HUANG Dan LIU Pingfan WU Jun CHENG Detao YU 《Agricultural Biotechnology》 2025年第5期19-21,共3页
[Objectives]This study was conducted to investigate the impact of soybean intercropping on soil fertility in the planting areas of high-quality peach orchards in Shenxi Town,Zunyi City,Guizhou Province.[Methods]Soil s... [Objectives]This study was conducted to investigate the impact of soybean intercropping on soil fertility in the planting areas of high-quality peach orchards in Shenxi Town,Zunyi City,Guizhou Province.[Methods]Soil samples were collected during the seedling,growth,and maturity stages of soybeans from both non-intercropped soil(control check group,CK)and soybean-intercropped soil(Qiandou 11,experimental group,EK).Analysis was conducted on soil fertility properties,including alkali-hydrolyzable N,available P,and available K.[Results]The impact of soybean intercropping on soil physicochemical properties was primarily manifested as the increased levels of alkali-hydrolyzable N and available K and the decreased level of available P in the soil during the seedling,growing,and maturity stages.Overall,this approach optimized and enhanced soil fertility in the peach orchards,providing a viable pathway for soil improvement in peach orchards located in karst areas.[Conclusions]The findings of this study provide a scientific basis for the high-quality development of high-quality peach orchards. 展开更多
关键词 Soybean intercropping High-quality peach orchard Soil fertility
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Blossom-Peach Forest in Spring Enlivens THE DEEP VALLEYS IN NYINGCHI
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作者 Zhou Qingqing Zhang Jing(Photos) Huang Wenjuan(Translated) 《China's Tibet》 2025年第2期60-65,共6页
Peach blossoms,long celebrated as harbingers of spring in Chinese poetry for over 2,000 years,reach full bloom around March and April.In harmony with the advent of spring and the flowering season,the tradition of appr... Peach blossoms,long celebrated as harbingers of spring in Chinese poetry for over 2,000 years,reach full bloom around March and April.In harmony with the advent of spring and the flowering season,the tradition of appreciating blossoms has become a hallmark of the spring excursion season in China.Amidst the vast sea of peach blossoms,the Nyingchi Peach Blossom Festival stands out prominently,drawing thousands of tourists to Xizang during the season. 展开更多
关键词 Nyingchi peach blossomslong appreciating blossoms
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无人机作业参数对雾滴在桃树冠层沉积分布的影响
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作者 蒋三生 卜小东 +1 位作者 郭辉 蒋晓 《中国农机化学报》 北大核心 2026年第1期147-152,共6页
为优选出无人机针对桃树喷施作业的参数组合,以双旋翼农业无人机为作业平台,设置三因素三水平的正交试验,通过试验结果和极差分析研究作业高度、作业速度、喷施流量对雾滴沉积密度、均匀性和穿透性的影响规律和影响程度。结果表明:作业... 为优选出无人机针对桃树喷施作业的参数组合,以双旋翼农业无人机为作业平台,设置三因素三水平的正交试验,通过试验结果和极差分析研究作业高度、作业速度、喷施流量对雾滴沉积密度、均匀性和穿透性的影响规律和影响程度。结果表明:作业高度H为3.5 m、作业速度V为2.5 m/s、喷施流量T为72 L/hm^(2)时,雾滴的沉积密度最佳,平均为34.03个/cm^(2),同时具有较好的沉积均匀性和穿透性;桃树上层沉积密度的较优因素水平:H=3.5 m、V=2.5 m/s、T=108 L/hm^(2),沉积分布均匀性的较优因素水平:H=4.0 m、V=2.0 m/s、T=72 L/hm^(2);桃树中、下层沉积密度的较优因素水平:H=4.0 m、V=2.5 m/s、T=72 L/hm^(2),中层沉积分布均匀性的较优因素水平:H=4.0 m、V=1.5 m/s、T=72 L/hm^(2),下层沉积分布均匀性的较优因素水平:H=3.5 m、V=2.5 m/s、T=90 L/hm^(2);雾滴沉积穿透性的较优因素水平:H=3.5 m、V=2.0 m/s、T=108 L/hm^(2);影响雾滴沉积效果的主次顺序在树冠上、中、下3个高度层均呈现不同的结果。综合对比发现,作业高度对喷施雾滴的沉积密度和沉积均匀性影响最大,作业速度次之,喷施流量的影响最小;影响雾滴沉积密度穿透性大小的因素主次顺序为喷施流量、作业高度、作业速度。试验结果可为农业无人机在果树产业中的绿色飞防应用和发展提供理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 无人机 作业参数 雾滴 沉积分布 桃树
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省力化技术在天水市桃园的创新应用与实践
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作者 蒲建霞 陈建军 王耀辉 《果树资源学报》 2026年第1期114-117,共4页
为突破天水市桃园传统栽培中品种单一、劳动力依赖度高、成本攀升等瓶颈,通过构建“良种+良法+良机”技术体系,筛选出7个适宜当地的桃优良品种,创新应用“宽行密植+行内覆盖+行间生草+Y字树形+长枝修剪”栽培模式,集成病虫害绿色防控、... 为突破天水市桃园传统栽培中品种单一、劳动力依赖度高、成本攀升等瓶颈,通过构建“良种+良法+良机”技术体系,筛选出7个适宜当地的桃优良品种,创新应用“宽行密植+行内覆盖+行间生草+Y字树形+长枝修剪”栽培模式,集成病虫害绿色防控、水肥一体化、小微农机具应用等技术。示范推广实践表明,该技术体系使桃树产量增产17.31%,商品果率提升11.5%,亩(667m^(2))管理成本节支1 424.9元,节本率49.29%,同时减少化学农药使用30%以上。该项技术为西北干旱半干旱地区桃产业转型升级提供了可复制范式,也为乡村振兴提供了技术支撑。 展开更多
关键词 天水市 省力化技术 节本增效
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论《温柔乡传奇》及评点之文本重述探析
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作者 杨绪容 袁悦 《湖北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2026年第1期55-60,共6页
星堂主人的长篇传奇《温柔乡》取材自余怀短篇笔记小说《板桥杂记》,在体例、情节、人物设置及评点上有模仿孔尚任《桃花扇》的痕迹,但其并非是了无新意的蹈袭之作。在叙事结构上,《温柔乡》受到李渔叙事理论的影响,运用“立主脑、减头... 星堂主人的长篇传奇《温柔乡》取材自余怀短篇笔记小说《板桥杂记》,在体例、情节、人物设置及评点上有模仿孔尚任《桃花扇》的痕迹,但其并非是了无新意的蹈袭之作。在叙事结构上,《温柔乡》受到李渔叙事理论的影响,运用“立主脑、减头绪、密针线”三大叙事策略,增强了剧本的整体连贯性。此外,该本在人物刻画与叙事虚实处理上亦呈现出有别于《板桥杂记》和《桃花扇》的创新,从而提升了其艺术价值。 展开更多
关键词 《温柔乡传奇》 《板桥杂记》 《桃花扇》 文本重述
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Variation and Probability Grading of Fruit Firmness in Peach Germplasm Resource 被引量:4
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作者 马之胜 王越辉 +2 位作者 贾云云 宣立锋 王建学 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2009年第6期91-93,共3页
Objective The aim was to provide basis for further studies on fruit firmness in peach fruits and the standardization and standardization of peach germplasm resource. [ Method] The analysis of fruit firmness of peach g... Objective The aim was to provide basis for further studies on fruit firmness in peach fruits and the standardization and standardization of peach germplasm resource. [ Method] The analysis of fruit firmness of peach germplasm resource was based on the improved firmness measurement, and the probability grading of characteristics was carried out on peach fruit firmness. [Result] The coefficient of variation of peach fruit firmness with skin was less than that of fruit firmness without skin; the fruit firmness with skin and fruit firmness without skin were both fitted the normal distribution; the probability grading of characteristics were divided into five series based on four points of (X-1. 281 8s), (X-0. 524 6s), (X+0. 524 6s) and (X+1.281 8s), so that the probability of 1 -5 were 10%, 20%, 40%, 20% and 10%. [Conclusion] There was more abundant genetic basis in fruit firmness, which held a potential for greater choice. 展开更多
关键词 peach germplasm Fruit firmness VARIATION Probability grading
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微波激发水蜜桃浆混合凝胶风味变化的4D打印研究
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作者 杨会东 牛犇 +7 位作者 刘瑞玲 房祥军 邵兴锋 吴伟杰 王冠楠 沈超怡 郜海燕 陈慧芝 《食品与发酵工业》 北大核心 2026年第1期251-260,共10页
4D打印作为3D打印技术的延伸,能够实现打印食材品质动态的变化。该研究利用水蜜桃浆、β-环糊精及蔗糖脂肪酸酯制备微胶囊,再将微胶囊、马铃薯粉、果胶和葡萄糖复配构建出打印凝胶体系。研究结果显示,在马铃薯粉占比达到39%(质量分数)... 4D打印作为3D打印技术的延伸,能够实现打印食材品质动态的变化。该研究利用水蜜桃浆、β-环糊精及蔗糖脂肪酸酯制备微胶囊,再将微胶囊、马铃薯粉、果胶和葡萄糖复配构建出打印凝胶体系。研究结果显示,在马铃薯粉占比达到39%(质量分数)的情况下,凝胶体系的流动性表现优异,且打印效果最佳;在适当微波处理下,随着微波处理时间的延长,打印体系的品质呈现先提高后下降的趋势,处理1.0 min的凝胶质构特性优异,其硬度和胶着性分别为15.55 N和424.14,综合评分最佳为86.4;不同微波处理时间处理下的打印体系整体呈现较小的风味差异,包裹水蜜桃浆的微胶囊随着微波处理逐渐释放芳香型挥发性物质。当微波处理1.5 min时,产生了刺激性挥发性风味物质,给打印凝胶风味带来了负面影响。 展开更多
关键词 水蜜桃浆混合凝胶 4D打印 微波 微胶囊 风味变化
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Research Progress in Effect of Bagging,Reflective Film and Greenhouse Film on Fruit Size of Peach 被引量:1
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作者 马之胜 贾云云 +2 位作者 王越辉 白瑞霞 李建明 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2015年第5期1093-1097,共5页
Referring to a large number of literatures, the effects of bagging, reflective film and greenhouse film on fruit size of peach were reviewed in this paper so as to provide basis for conducting relevant researches and ... Referring to a large number of literatures, the effects of bagging, reflective film and greenhouse film on fruit size of peach were reviewed in this paper so as to provide basis for conducting relevant researches and producing larger fruits. The effects of different types of bags on fruit size of peach were analyzed. The weight variation of single fruit after bagged was investigated, and the relevant reasons were analyzed. In addition, the complexity of effect of greenhouse film on fruit size was also discussed. It is proposed that further comprehensive study on effect of bagging on fruit size should be carried out. 展开更多
关键词 peach Fruit size BAGGING Reflective film Greenhouse film
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Research Advance on Sod Culture in Peach Orchard 被引量:1
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作者 白瑞霞 王越辉 +1 位作者 马之胜 贾云云 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2017年第2期270-273,284,共5页
Sod culture in peach orchards is an advanced soil management. The significances of sod culture in peach orchard are introduced, as well as the sod ways. The effects of sod culture in a peach orchard on soil, microclim... Sod culture in peach orchards is an advanced soil management. The significances of sod culture in peach orchard are introduced, as well as the sod ways. The effects of sod culture in a peach orchard on soil, microclimate and growth and development of peach tree, and disease, pest and weed are reviewed. The problems in sod culture in peach orchard in China are summarized. Sod culture could increase soil fertility, improve soil physical properties, relieve soil temperature change, increase soil microbial growth and soil enzyme activity, improve microclimate and fruit quality, reduce physiological disease, insect pests and weeds. 展开更多
关键词 Sod culture in peach orchard peach SOIL MICROCLIMATE Growth and development Physiological disease pest and weed
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基于Peach Fuzz的媒体网关安全测试 被引量:1
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作者 姜文 刘立康 《计算机技术与发展》 2020年第5期88-93,共6页
随着互联网技术和计算机技术的发展,软件在各行各业的应用越来越广泛。随之而来的软件安全问题也越来越突出。在常见的软件安全测试工具中,Peach Fuzz是一款优秀的安全测试工具,能在多种操作系统上运行,支持多种协议的模糊测试。结合媒... 随着互联网技术和计算机技术的发展,软件在各行各业的应用越来越广泛。随之而来的软件安全问题也越来越突出。在常见的软件安全测试工具中,Peach Fuzz是一款优秀的安全测试工具,能在多种操作系统上运行,支持多种协议的模糊测试。结合媒体网关安全测试工作实践,介绍了Peach Fuzz测试的基本结构和特点;介绍了H.248协议和SCTP协议;叙述了媒体网关的测试模型;详细叙述了基于Peach Fuzz的媒体网关安全测试过程,其主要内容包括搭建和部署Peach Fuzz测试执行机、测试执行机对接测试环境、Peach Fuzz测试套的调试和连跑、Peach Fuzz测试的观测方法、测试结果分析。最后介绍了一个测试案例。工作实践表明采用Peach Fuzz工具进行媒体网关安全测试,有助于提高媒体网关产品的安全可靠性,提升产品质量。 展开更多
关键词 安全测试 模糊测试 peach Fuzz H.248 媒体网关
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玉米醇溶蛋白-桃胶多糖纳米颗粒的制备及性质表征
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作者 韩倩云 帅屿 +4 位作者 甘芝霖 张广琪 田震 白天华 孙爱东 《食品工业科技》 北大核心 2026年第3期79-89,共11页
蛋白-多糖复合物可以作为包埋体系的壁材,在递送生物活性成分过程中提高其活性和生物利用度。本研究采用反溶剂沉淀法制备玉米醇溶蛋白(Zein)-桃胶多糖(Peach gum polysaccharides,PGP)纳米颗粒,通过多种表征手段,详细分析了Zein-PGP纳... 蛋白-多糖复合物可以作为包埋体系的壁材,在递送生物活性成分过程中提高其活性和生物利用度。本研究采用反溶剂沉淀法制备玉米醇溶蛋白(Zein)-桃胶多糖(Peach gum polysaccharides,PGP)纳米颗粒,通过多种表征手段,详细分析了Zein-PGP纳米颗粒的互作机制和微观结构,并对Zein-PGP复合物的抗氧化性能和稳定性进行了评价。结果表明,Zein与PGP形成纳米颗粒的主要作用力为氢键和疏水相互作用,这两种力提升了复合物的稳定性,且PGP的加入显著增强了复合物的自由基清除能力(P<0.05)。当Zein:PGP质量比为1:1时,纳米颗粒具有较好的稳定性,其粒径、PDI和电位分别为156.73±5.17 nm、0.15±0.01和-31.43±0.44 mV,复合物的α-螺旋、β-折叠及β-转角相对含量分别为45.0%、12.0%、15.0%,同时PGP的加入能淬灭Zein的内源性荧光。本研究不仅为Zein和PGP的综合利用提供了新思路,也为Zein-PGP纳米颗粒在食品领域递送生物活性成分的应用提供了理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 玉米醇溶蛋白 桃胶多糖 纳米颗粒 性质表征 稳定性
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基于PEACH理念的理工科类专业教学方法研究 被引量:1
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作者 陈明杰 兰海 +1 位作者 王显峰 田凯 《中国科教创新导刊》 2011年第14期86-87,共2页
教学方法改革是培养学生创新精神、实践能力和学习能力的有效举措,关系到教学改革的成败。针对我国高校理工科类专业教学方法存在的问题,借鉴国外先进教学理念,结合理工科类专业课程的特点,提出了基于PEACH理念的教学方法,涉及问题式或... 教学方法改革是培养学生创新精神、实践能力和学习能力的有效举措,关系到教学改革的成败。针对我国高校理工科类专业教学方法存在的问题,借鉴国外先进教学理念,结合理工科类专业课程的特点,提出了基于PEACH理念的教学方法,涉及问题式或案例式、探究式、自我评估式、小组合作式和启发式教学方法等,为我国理工科类专业教学提供方法借鉴。 展开更多
关键词 教学方法 教学手段 peach理念 理工科类专业
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Effects of Bagging with Paper Bags and Non-woven Bags on Flavor Compounds of Feicheng Peach
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作者 李桂祥 张安宁 +6 位作者 王孝友 殷兴华 董晓民 刘伟 张毅 滕兴荣 张守民 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2017年第7期1217-1221,1227,共6页
With Hongli Feicheng Peach as the test material, the effects of bagging with 4 kinds of paper bags and 3 kinds of non-woven bags on the soluble sugar, organic acids and aroma compounds in peach fruits were investigate... With Hongli Feicheng Peach as the test material, the effects of bagging with 4 kinds of paper bags and 3 kinds of non-woven bags on the soluble sugar, organic acids and aroma compounds in peach fruits were investigated using headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with gas chromatogra- phy-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The results showed that there were significant differences in sugar and acids contents of peach fruits between different bagging treatments. The sugar con- tent of peach fruits was increased when bagged with single-layer inner-black outer- yellow paper bags and double-layer inner-white outer-yellow paper bags. The organ- ic acid content in peach fruits bagged with all the types of bags except the single- layer inner-black outer-yellow paper bag was increased greatly. The count and rela- tive content of aroma compounds were all decreased after bagging. Combined with the detection results of soluble sugar, organic acids and aroma compounds, the sin- gle-layer inner-black outer-yellow paper bag was suitable for bagging of Hongli Fe- icheng peach. 展开更多
关键词 Feicheng peach BAGGING Soluble sugar Organic acids Aroma com- pounds
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Review on Effects of Application of Exogenous Growth Regulating Substance on Fruits Weight of Peach
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作者 马之胜 贾云云 +3 位作者 王越辉 白瑞霞 陈江玉 刘志欣 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2015年第8期1681-1685,共5页
The effects of exogenous growth regulating substance on the fruit weight of peach were reviewed. Paclobutrazol could increase the single fruit weight in dif- ferent degree, and cytokinins could also increase the singl... The effects of exogenous growth regulating substance on the fruit weight of peach were reviewed. Paclobutrazol could increase the single fruit weight in dif- ferent degree, and cytokinins could also increase the single fruit weight. GA3 and B9 had no effect on fruit size or on reducing single fruit weight. Chlorflurenol-methy, ABT and salicylic acid had no effect on fruit size. Suggestions on the future re- search were put forward. 展开更多
关键词 peach Fruit size Yield Exogenous growth regulating substance
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