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Dynamic analysis of asymmetric piecewise linear systems
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作者 Ruiliang ZHANG Yongjun SHEN Xiaotong YANG 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 2025年第4期633-646,共14页
Piecewise linear systems are prevalent in engineering practice,and can be categorized into symmetric and asymmetric piecewise linear systems.Considering that symmetry is a special case of asymmetry,it is essential to ... Piecewise linear systems are prevalent in engineering practice,and can be categorized into symmetric and asymmetric piecewise linear systems.Considering that symmetry is a special case of asymmetry,it is essential to investigate the broader model,namely the asymmetric piecewise linear system.The traditional averaging method is frequently used for studying nonlinear systems,particularly symmetric piecewise linear systems,with the harmonic response of the oscillator serving as a key prerequisite for calculating steady-state solutions.However,asymmetric systems inherently exhibit nonharmonic,asymmetric responses,rendering the traditional averaging method inapplicable.To overcome this limitation,this paper introduces an improved averaging method tailored for an oscillator characterized by asymmetric gaps and springs.Unlike the traditional method,which assumes a purely harmonic response,the improved averaging method redefines the system response as a superposition of a direct current(DC)term and a first harmonic component.Herein,the DC term can be regarded as the offset induced by model asymmetry.Furthermore,the DC term is treated as a slow variable function of time,with its time derivative assumed to be zero when calculating the steady-state solution,akin to the amplitude and phase in the traditional averaging method.Numerical validation demonstrates that the responses computed in both time and frequency domains with the improved averaging method exhibit greater accuracy compared with those derived from the traditional method.Leveraging these improved results,the study also examines the parameter effect,stability,and bifurcation phenomena within the amplitude-frequency responses. 展开更多
关键词 nonlinear vibration piecewise linear system asymmetry averaging method OFFSET
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The Variants of the MGSS Methods for Complex Symmetric Linear System of Equations
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作者 Changfeng Ma Xiaojuan Yu 《Communications in Mathematical Research》 2025年第2期173-188,共16页
Recently,inspired by a modified generalized shift-splitting iteration method for complex symmetric linear systems,we propose two variants of the modified generalized shift-splitting iteration(MGSS)methods for solving ... Recently,inspired by a modified generalized shift-splitting iteration method for complex symmetric linear systems,we propose two variants of the modified generalized shift-splitting iteration(MGSS)methods for solving com-plex symmetric linear systems.One is a parameterized MGSS iteration method and the other is a modified parameterized MGSS iteration method.We prove that the proposed methods are convergent under appropriate constraints on the parameters.In addition,we also give the eigenvalue distributions of differ-ent preconditioned matrices to verify the effectiveness of the preconditioners proposed in this paper. 展开更多
关键词 Complex symmetric linear system variants of MGSS method convergence analysis
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Static Output Feedback H_∞ Controllers Design for Descriptor Linear Systems Based on LMI 被引量:3
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作者 马合保 秦超英 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2000年第2期57-65,共9页
This paper considers the design problem of static output feedback H ∞ controllers for descriptor linear systems with linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of... This paper considers the design problem of static output feedback H ∞ controllers for descriptor linear systems with linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a static output feedback H ∞ controller are given in terms of LMIs. Furthermore, the design method of H ∞ controllers is provided using the solutions to the LMIs. 展开更多
关键词 descriptor linear systems static output feedback H control linear matrix inequality.
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On the exponential stability and instability analyses of switched second-and higher-order linear systems via a novel application of differential inequalities:part 1(theory)
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作者 Y.V.Venkatesh 《Control Theory and Technology》 2025年第4期702-720,共19页
Differential inequalities generated in an extended Lyapunov framework are employed in the stability and instability analyses of a class of switched continuous-time second-and higher order linear systems with an arbitr... Differential inequalities generated in an extended Lyapunov framework are employed in the stability and instability analyses of a class of switched continuous-time second-and higher order linear systems with an arbitrary number of switching matrices.The exponential stability and instability(ESI)conditions so obtained involve the supremum and infimum of ratios of certain quadratic forms of the matrices,leading to global time-averages of their activity intervals.Further,motivated by linear switching system examples of(i)instability with stable matrices and(ii)stability with unstable matrices(found in the literature primarily for second-order systems),the proposed framework is generalized to establish ESI conditions that include both the activity intervals of the matrices and their switching rates,the latter being governed by a certain logarithmic measure of the normalized magnitudes of discontinuities caused by switching.In effect,(the new,globally averaged)dwell-time is flexibly traded,apparently for the first time,but under specific conditions(related,in part,to the eigenvalues of the matrices),for switching discontinuity-based conditions.Two further novel aspects of the proposed approach are:(i)For second-order matrices,switching lines in phase space can be chosen for periodic switching to stabilize or destabilize the system,and even generate oscillations,depending on the eigenvalues of the system matrices.But for third-(and higher)order matrices,such an analytically tractable(and controlled)periodical switching entails solution of an explicit non-convex multi-parameter optimization problem for which a stochastic optimization algorithm from the literature can be invoked.(ii)Lower and upper bounds on the solutions of the system equations can be quantified to reflect the stability/instability/oscillatory property of the system.Illustrative examples,which demonstrate the novelty of the derived stability and instability conditions,are presented in part 2 which is advisedly to be read along with this part 1 for a coherent merging of theory with practice. 展开更多
关键词 Differential inequalities Dwell time Exponential stability and instability Quadratic Lyapunov functions Switched linear second-and higher order systems
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On the exponential stability and instability analyses of switched second- and higher-order linear systems via a novel application of differential inequalities: part 2 (Illustrations)
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作者 Y.V.Venkatesh 《Control Theory and Technology》 2025年第4期721-749,共29页
In this second part of the paper,bearing the same title as above,but with the last hyphenated phrase replaced by part 1(Theory),the exponential stability and instability(ESI)Theorems 1–4 of part 1 are illustrated by ... In this second part of the paper,bearing the same title as above,but with the last hyphenated phrase replaced by part 1(Theory),the exponential stability and instability(ESI)Theorems 1–4 of part 1 are illustrated by applying them to second-andby,say,third-order linear switched systems with different eigenvalue structures to demonstrate the versatility,novelty and superiority(over many of the results found in the literature,especially for second-order switched lined systems)of the new theoretical results.The computational procedure that is employed with reference to the third-order systems is generic,in the sense that it is applicable to higher(i.e.,greater than third-)order linear switched systems.A pseudo-code for a computer implementation of the stability/instability conditions is also presented.With the principal aim of facilitating an independent reading of this part 2 of the paper,some crucial mathematical notations,definitions and results of part 1 have been repeated,thereby making the contents as self-contained as possible. 展开更多
关键词 Differential inequalities Dwell time Exponential stability and instability Quadratic Lyapunov functions Switched linear second-and third-(and higher)order systems
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A New Method for Constructing the Inversion of Multivariable Linear Systems
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作者 张新建 童丽 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2001年第4期18-24,共7页
A new algorithm for constructing an inverse of a multivariable linear system is presented. This algorithm makes the constructing an inverse of the higher order matrices into searching for the equivalent normal form o... A new algorithm for constructing an inverse of a multivariable linear system is presented. This algorithm makes the constructing an inverse of the higher order matrices into searching for the equivalent normal form of the lower order matrices. Consequently, the calculation is more simple efficient and programmed than previous methods. Another result of the paper is that the lower reduced inverse system is obtained, by selecting special bases of the observable space of the original systems, it reveals the effect of the observability of the original systems on the order of the inverse systems. 展开更多
关键词 multivariable linear system inverse system orthogonal decomposition
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Stochastic resonance in a bias linear system with multiplicative and additive noise 被引量:15
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作者 郭锋 周玉荣 +1 位作者 蒋世奇 古天祥 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第5期947-952,共6页
In this paper, the stochastic resonance in a bias linear system subjected multiplicative and additive dichotomous noise is investigated. Using the linear-response theory and the properties of the dichotomous noise, th... In this paper, the stochastic resonance in a bias linear system subjected multiplicative and additive dichotomous noise is investigated. Using the linear-response theory and the properties of the dichotomous noise, this paper finds the exact expressions for the first two moments and the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). It is shown that the SNR is a non-monotonic function of the correlation time of the multiplicative and additive noise, and it varies non-monotonously with the intensity and asymmetry of the multiplicative noise as well as the external field frequency. Moreover, the SNR depends on the system bias, the intensity of the cross noise between the multiplicative and additive noise, and the strength and asymmetry of the additive noise. 展开更多
关键词 stochastic resonance bias linear system signal-to-noise ratio
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Static Output Feedback Control for Discrete-time Piecewise Linear Systems: an LMI Approach 被引量:7
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作者 DING Da-Wei YANG Guang-Hong 《自动化学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2009年第4期337-344,共8页
关键词 Piecewise linear systems piecewise quadratic Lyapunov function Finsler's lemma static output feedback (SOF) linear matrix inequality (LMI)
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BLOCK DIAGONAL FORM AND BLOCK DIAGONAL CONTROLLER OF NONLINEAR SYSTEMS 被引量:5
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作者 Zhao Guorong Zhang Fuen(Dept. of Automatic Control, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China, 150001)Gu Wenjing(Naval Aeronautical Engineering Academy, Yantai, Shantong, China, 264001) 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1997年第1期51-57,共7页
A block diagonal form about a nonlinear system is defined. Based on the de finition, a design method ca1led block diagonal controller (BDC) is proPOsed bo feedbacklinearization. Thus, a linearization design of a class... A block diagonal form about a nonlinear system is defined. Based on the de finition, a design method ca1led block diagonal controller (BDC) is proPOsed bo feedbacklinearization. Thus, a linearization design of a class of nonlinear system can be simply re-alized. The result of design has been proved by mathematical simulation of a certain anti-ship missile. 展开更多
关键词 feedback linearIZATION nonlinear systems flight control controllers
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FUZZY ROBUST H_∞ CONTROL OF UNCERTAIN NONLINEAR SYSTEM WITH TIME-DEALY 被引量:3
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作者 刘亚 胡寿松 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2002年第2期123-126,共4页
This paper addresses the problem of the fuzzy H ∞state feedback control for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems with time delay. The Takagi Sugeno (T S) mo del with time delay and parameter uncertainties is ... This paper addresses the problem of the fuzzy H ∞state feedback control for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems with time delay. The Takagi Sugeno (T S) mo del with time delay and parameter uncertainties is adopted for modeling of nonlinear system. The systematic design procedure for the fuzzy robust controller based on linear matrix inequality (LMI) is given. Some sufficient conditions are derived for the existence of fuzzy H ∞ state feedback controllers such that the closed loop system is asymptotically stable and the effect of the disturbance input on controlled output is reduced to a prescribed level. An example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 UNCERTAINTY time delay T S fuzzy model linear matrix inequality (LMI)
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Parallel Control for Continuous-Time Linear Systems:A Case Study 被引量:26
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作者 Qinglai Wei Hongyang Li Fei-Yue Wang 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2020年第4期919-928,共10页
In this paper,a new parallel controller is developed for continuous-time linear systems.The main contribution of the method is to establish a new parallel control law,where both state and control are considered as the... In this paper,a new parallel controller is developed for continuous-time linear systems.The main contribution of the method is to establish a new parallel control law,where both state and control are considered as the input.The structure of the parallel control is provided,and the relationship between the parallel control and traditional feedback controls is presented.Considering the situations that the systems are controllable and incompletely controllable,the properties of the parallel control law are analyzed.The parallel controller design algorithms are given under the conditions that the systems are controllable and incompletely controllable.Finally,numerical simulations are carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness and applicability of the present method.Index Terms-Continuous-time linear systems,digital twin,parallel controller,parallel intelligence,parallel systems. 展开更多
关键词 Index Terms—Continuous-time linear systems digital twin parallel controller parallel intelligence parallel systems
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Eigenstructure Assignment in a Class of Second-order Descriptor Linear Systems: A Complete Parametric Approach 被引量:4
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作者 Guang-Ren Duan Center for Control Theory and Guidance Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, P. O. Box 416, Harbin, 150001, PRC Guo-Sheng Wang Department of Control Engineering, Academy of Armored Force Engineering, Beijing, 100072, PRC 《International Journal of Automation and computing》 EI 2005年第1期1-5,共5页
In this paper eigenstructure assignment via proportional-plus-derivative feedback is investigated for a class of second-order descriptor linear systems. Under certain conditions, simple, general and complete parametri... In this paper eigenstructure assignment via proportional-plus-derivative feedback is investigated for a class of second-order descriptor linear systems. Under certain conditions, simple, general and complete parametric solutions of both finite closed-loop eigenvector matrices and feedback gain matrices are derived. The parametric approach utilizes directly original system data, involves manipulations only on n-dimensional matrices, and reveals all the design degrees of freedom which can be further utilized to achieve certain additional system specifications. A numerical example shows the effect of the proposed approach. 展开更多
关键词 SECOND order descriptor linear systems eigenstructure assignment proportional plus derivative feedback R CONTROLLABLE
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Two parametric approaches for eigenstructure assignment in second-order linear systems 被引量:4
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作者 Guangren DUAN(Center for Control Theory and Guidance Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 416, Harbin Heilongjiang 150001, China) 《控制理论与应用(英文版)》 EI 2003年第1期59-64,共6页
This paper considers eigenstructure assignment in second-order linear systems via proportional plus derivative feedback. It is shown that the problem is closely related to a type of so-called second-order Sylvester ma... This paper considers eigenstructure assignment in second-order linear systems via proportional plus derivative feedback. It is shown that the problem is closely related to a type of so-called second-order Sylvester matrix equations. Through establishing two general parametric solutions to this type of matrix equations, two complete parametric methods for the proposed eigenstructure assignment problem are presented. Both methods give simple complete parametric expressions for the feedback gains and the closed-loop eigenvector matrices. The first one mainly depends on a series of singular value decompositions, and is thus numerically simple and reliable; the second one utilizes the right factorization of the system, and allows the closed-loop eigenvalues to be set undetermined and sought via certain optimization procedures. An example shows the effectiveness of the proposed approaches. Keywords Second-order linear systems - Eigenstructure assignment - Proportional plus derivative feedback - Parametric solution - Singular value decompoition - Right factorization This work was supported in part by the Chinese Outstanding Youth Foundation (No.69504002). 展开更多
关键词 Second-order linear systems Eigenstructure assignment Proportional plus derivative feedback Parametric solution Singular value decompoition Right factorization
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Global robust optimal sliding mode control for uncertain affine nonlinear systems 被引量:5
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作者 Pang Haiping Chen Xia 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2009年第4期838-843,共6页
The problem of robustifying linear quadratic regulators (LQRs) for a class of uncertain affine nonlinear systems is considered. First, the exact linearization technique is used to transform an uncertain nonlinear sy... The problem of robustifying linear quadratic regulators (LQRs) for a class of uncertain affine nonlinear systems is considered. First, the exact linearization technique is used to transform an uncertain nonlinear system into a linear one and an optimal LQR is designed for the corresponding nominal system. Then, based on the integral sliding mode, a design approach to robustifying the optimal regulator is studied. As a result, the system exhibits global robustness to uncertainties and the ideal sliding mode dynamics is the same as that of the optimal LQR for the nominal system. A global robust optimal sliding mode control (GROSMC) is realized. Finally, a numerical simulation is demonstrated to show the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed algorithm compared with the conventional optimal LQR. 展开更多
关键词 robust control optimal control sliding mode control nonlinear systems uncertain systems exact linearization.
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Regional Stability of Positive Switched Linear Systems with Multi-equilibrium Points 被引量:2
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作者 Zhi Liu Yu-Zhen Wang 《International Journal of Automation and computing》 EI CSCD 2017年第2期213-220,共8页
This paper studies the regional stability for positive switched linear systems with multi-equilibrium points (PSLS-MEP). First, a sufficient condition is presented for the regional stability of PSLS-MEP via a common... This paper studies the regional stability for positive switched linear systems with multi-equilibrium points (PSLS-MEP). First, a sufficient condition is presented for the regional stability of PSLS-MEP via a common linear Lyapunov function. Second, by establishing multiple Lyapunov functions, a dwell time based condition is proposed for the regional stability analysis. Third, a suprasphere which contains all equilibrium points is constructed as a stability region of the considered PSLS-MEP, which is less conservative than existing results. Finally, the study of an illustrative example shows that the obtained results are effective in the regional stability analysis of PSLS-MEP. 展开更多
关键词 Regional stability positive switched linear system multi-equilibrium points common linear Lyapunov function multipleLyapunov function.
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ASYNCHRONOUS RELAXED ITERATIVE METHODS FOR SOLVING LINEAR SYSTEMS OF EQUATIONS 被引量:3
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作者 谷同祥 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI 1997年第8期801-806,共6页
In this paper, the asynchronous versions of classical iterative methods for solving linear systems of equations are considered. Sufficient conditions for convergence of asynchronous relaxed processes are given for H-m... In this paper, the asynchronous versions of classical iterative methods for solving linear systems of equations are considered. Sufficient conditions for convergence of asynchronous relaxed processes are given for H-matrix by which nor only the requirements of [3] on coefficient matrix are lowered, but also a larger region of convergence than that in [3] is obtained. 展开更多
关键词 asynchronous iterative method relaxed method linear systems of equations
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Distributed Model Predictive Control with Actuator Saturation for Markovian Jump Linear System 被引量:2
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作者 Yan Song Haifeng Lou Shuai Liu 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI 2015年第4期374-381,共8页
This paper is concerned with the distributed model predictive control (MPC) problem for a class of discrete-time Markovian jump linear systems (MJLSs) subject to actuator saturation and polytopic uncertainty in system... This paper is concerned with the distributed model predictive control (MPC) problem for a class of discrete-time Markovian jump linear systems (MJLSs) subject to actuator saturation and polytopic uncertainty in system matrices. The global system is decomposed into several subsystems which coordinate with each other. A set of distributed controllers is designed by solving a min-max optimization problem in terms of the solutions of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). An iterative algorithm is developed to achieve the online computation. Finally, a simulation example is employed to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. © 2014 Chinese Association of Automation. 展开更多
关键词 Actuators ALGORITHMS Iterative methods linear matrix inequalities linear systems Markov processes Matrix algebra Model predictive control Optimization Predictive control systems Robustness (control systems)
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Time-delayed feedback control optimization for quasi linear systems under random excitations 被引量:2
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作者 Xueping Li Demin Wei Weiqiu Zhu School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, 510640 Guangzhou, China Department of Mechanics, State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power Transmission and Control, Zhejiang University, 310027 Hangzhou, China 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第3期395-402,共8页
A strategy for time-delayed feedback control optimization of quasi linear systems with random excitation is proposed. First, the stochastic averaging method is used to reduce the dimension of the state space and to de... A strategy for time-delayed feedback control optimization of quasi linear systems with random excitation is proposed. First, the stochastic averaging method is used to reduce the dimension of the state space and to derive the stationary response of the system. Secondly, the control law is assumed to be velocity feedback control with time delay and the unknown control gains are determined by the performance indices. The response of the controlled system is predicted through solving the Fokker-Plank-Kolmogorov equation associated with the averaged Ito equation. Finally, numerical examples are used to illustrate the proposed control method, and the numerical results are confirmed by Monte Carlo simulation . 展开更多
关键词 Quasi linear system Time-delayed feedback Stochastic averaging method Random excitation
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Critical dwell time of switched linear systems 被引量:2
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作者 Lijun ZHANG Chunwen LI 《控制理论与应用(英文版)》 EI 2006年第4期402-408,共7页
In this paper, we consider the relation between the switching dwell time and the stabilization of switched linear control systems. First of all, a concept of critical dwell time is given for switched linear systems wi... In this paper, we consider the relation between the switching dwell time and the stabilization of switched linear control systems. First of all, a concept of critical dwell time is given for switched linear systems without control inputs, and the critical dwell time is taken as an arbitrary given positive constant for a switched linear control systems with controllable switching models. Secondly, when a switched linear system has many stabilizable switching models, the problem of stabilization of the overall system is considered. An on-line feedback control is designed such that the overall system is asymptotically stabilizable under switching laws which depend only on those of uncontrollable subsystems of the switching models. Finally, when a switched system is partially controllable (While some switching models are probably unstabilizable), an on-line feedback control and a cyclic switching strategy are designed such that the overall system is asymptotically stabilizable if all switching models of this uncontrollable subsystems are asymptotically stable. In addition, algorithms for designing switching laws and controls are presented. 展开更多
关键词 Switched linear systems Switching law Critical dwell time STABILIZATION
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Parametric Approach for the Normal Luenberger Function Observer Design in Second-order Descriptor Linear Systems 被引量:2
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作者 Bin Zhou Guang-Ren Duan Yun-Li Wu 《International Journal of Automation and computing》 EI 2008年第2期125-131,共7页
In this paper, the normal Luenberger function observer design for second-order descriptor linear systems is considered. It is shown that the main procedure of the design is to solve a so-called second-order generalize... In this paper, the normal Luenberger function observer design for second-order descriptor linear systems is considered. It is shown that the main procedure of the design is to solve a so-called second-order generalized Sylvester-observer matrix equation. Based on an explicit parametric solution to this equation, a parametric solution to the normal Luenberger function observer design problem is given. The design degrees of freedom presented by explicit parameters can be further utilized to achieve some additional design requirements. 展开更多
关键词 Second-order descriptor linear systems normal Luenberger functions observer Sylvester matrix equation parametricsolutions
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