Clinical two-dimensional linear wear rate data for acetabular cup liners fabricated using approved brands of highly cross-linked ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene, as reported in 39 articles in the literature, ...Clinical two-dimensional linear wear rate data for acetabular cup liners fabricated using approved brands of highly cross-linked ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene, as reported in 39 articles in the literature, were analyzed using a statistical technique called response surface methodology. The output was a series comprising16 acceptable combinations of femoral head diameter (HD), femoral head material (HM), and HXLPE brand (PB), each of which would yield the optimum wear rate (herein taken to be a wear rate of practically zero). An example of such a combination is 28- mm-diameter Oxinium? femoral head articulated against an acetabular cup liner fabricated from ReflectionTM HXLPE. The findings in this work may guide an orthopaedic surgeon’s selection of the combination of HD, HM, and PB to use in a primary total hip joint replacement.展开更多
传统的破片式防空反导战斗部爆炸后产生的破片杀伤元数量虽多,却不能有效击毁来袭的不敏感弹药,存在威力不足问题,因而限制了其发展。周向多线性爆炸成型弹丸(multiple linear explosively-formed projectile,MLEFP)战斗部爆炸后在周向...传统的破片式防空反导战斗部爆炸后产生的破片杀伤元数量虽多,却不能有效击毁来袭的不敏感弹药,存在威力不足问题,因而限制了其发展。周向多线性爆炸成型弹丸(multiple linear explosively-formed projectile,MLEFP)战斗部爆炸后在周向产生多个高速、大质量、大长径比的对折型线性爆炸成型弹丸(linear explosively-formed projectile,LEFP),具备击穿、击爆厚壁壳体不敏感弹药的能力,因此在中近程防空反导作战中具备广阔的应用前景。从线性毁伤元的发展和对折型LEFP的成型技术出发,重点分析了炸药装药、药型罩等关键部件影响线性毁伤元成型的研究成果,对比了3种毁伤元初速工程计算模型的理论依据、优缺点等,概括了近年来对折型LEFP侵彻试验结果,最后总结了周向MLEFP战斗部及其毁伤元未来的发展方向。展开更多
文摘Clinical two-dimensional linear wear rate data for acetabular cup liners fabricated using approved brands of highly cross-linked ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene, as reported in 39 articles in the literature, were analyzed using a statistical technique called response surface methodology. The output was a series comprising16 acceptable combinations of femoral head diameter (HD), femoral head material (HM), and HXLPE brand (PB), each of which would yield the optimum wear rate (herein taken to be a wear rate of practically zero). An example of such a combination is 28- mm-diameter Oxinium? femoral head articulated against an acetabular cup liner fabricated from ReflectionTM HXLPE. The findings in this work may guide an orthopaedic surgeon’s selection of the combination of HD, HM, and PB to use in a primary total hip joint replacement.
