Among various architectures of polymers,end-group-free rings have attracted growing interests due to their distinct physicochemical performances over the linear counterparts which are exemplified by reduced hydrodynam...Among various architectures of polymers,end-group-free rings have attracted growing interests due to their distinct physicochemical performances over the linear counterparts which are exemplified by reduced hydrodynamic size and slower degradation.It is key to develop facile methods to large-scale synthesis of polymer rings with tunable compositions and microstructures.Recent progresses in large-scale synthesis of polymer rings against single-chain dynamic nanoparticles,and the example applications in synchronous enhancing toughness and strength of polymer nanocomposites are summarized.Once there is the breakthrough in rational design and effective large-scale synthesis of polymer rings and their functional derivatives,a family of cyclic functional hybrids would be available,thus providing a new paradigm in developing polymer science and engineering.展开更多
To meet the need for cultivating application-oriented talents in local universities,this study introduced a project-based learning approach into the reform of bioinformatics experimental teaching.The course was struct...To meet the need for cultivating application-oriented talents in local universities,this study introduced a project-based learning approach into the reform of bioinformatics experimental teaching.The course was structured around a project titled"Influenza Virus Analysis",comprising four progressive modules:database utilization and information retrieval,sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis,functional and structural prediction,and omics data analysis.These modules were integrated into a coherent research workflow that connected fragmented knowledge and technical skills.During implementation,flipped classroom and group collaboration methods were employed,alongside the establishment of a diversified assessment system emphasizing process evaluation.Teaching practice indicates that the reform effectively enhances students professional application skills,learning experience,and scientific literacy,facilitating a shift from"tool operation"to"problem-solving"capabilities.This study provides a reference model for the reform of bioinformatics experimental teaching in local universities.展开更多
Objective: To analyze the advantages of diversified teaching methods in the clinical instruction of operating room nursing interns. Methods: Twenty-one nursing interns who underwent internships in the operating room f...Objective: To analyze the advantages of diversified teaching methods in the clinical instruction of operating room nursing interns. Methods: Twenty-one nursing interns who underwent internships in the operating room from March 2023 to March 2024 were selected as the control group and received conventional teaching methods. Another twenty-one nursing interns who underwent internships in the operating room from April 2024 to April 2025 were selected as the experimental group and received diversified teaching methods. The teaching effects of the two groups were compared. Results: The experimental group scored higher than the control group in assessments, teaching satisfaction, and teaching quality evaluations, as well as in post-instruction professional identity scores (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Diversified teaching methods can enhance the professional competence of operating room nursing interns, cultivate their professional identity, and yield high teaching satisfaction, thereby improving teaching quality.展开更多
Objective:To analyze the effectiveness of an integrated teaching platform combining virtual reality(VR)technology and high-end simulators in practical obstetrics and gynecology teaching.Methods:A total of 39 interns w...Objective:To analyze the effectiveness of an integrated teaching platform combining virtual reality(VR)technology and high-end simulators in practical obstetrics and gynecology teaching.Methods:A total of 39 interns who underwent obstetrics and gynecology internships from March 2023 to March 2024 were included in the reference group and received conventional practical teaching methods.Another 39 interns who underwent internships from April 2024 to April 2025 were included in the observation group and received the integrated teaching platform combining VR and high-end simulators.The teaching effects of the two groups were compared.Results:The observation group achieved higher assessment scores than the reference group,with higher scores in self-directed learning ability and clinical thinking ability after teaching,as well as higher teaching satisfaction(p<0.05).Conclusion:The integrated teaching platform combining VR and high-end simulators can improve the assessment scores of obstetrics and gynecology interns,cultivate their self-directed learning ability and clinical thinking ability,and achieve high teaching satisfaction.展开更多
Large-scale complex systems are integral to the functioning of various organizations within the national economy.Despite their significance,the lengthy construction cycles and the involvement of multiple entities ofte...Large-scale complex systems are integral to the functioning of various organizations within the national economy.Despite their significance,the lengthy construction cycles and the involvement of multiple entities often result in the deprioritization of standardized management practices,as they do not yield immediate benefits.The implementation of such systems typically encompasses the integrated phases of "development,construction,utiliz ation,and operation and maintenance".To enhance the overall delivery quality of these systems,it is imperative to dismantle the management barriers among these phases and adopt a holistic approach to standardized management.This paper takes a specific system project as a research object to identify common challenges,and proposes improvement strategies in the implementation of standar dized management.Empirical results indicate a substantial reduction in the system s full-lifecycle costs.展开更多
Summer rainfall in the Yangtze River basin(YRB)is favored by two key factors in the lower troposphere:the tropical anticyclonic anomaly over the western North Pacific and the extratropical northeasterly anomalies to t...Summer rainfall in the Yangtze River basin(YRB)is favored by two key factors in the lower troposphere:the tropical anticyclonic anomaly over the western North Pacific and the extratropical northeasterly anomalies to the north of the YRB.This study,however,found that approximately 46%of heavy rainfall events in the YRB occur when only one factor appears and the other is opposite signed.Accordingly,these heavy rainfall events can be categorized into two types:the extratropical northeasterly anomalies but tropical cyclonic anomaly(first unconventional type),and the tropical anticyclonic anomaly but extratropical southwesterly anomalies(second unconventional type).Anomalous water vapor convergence and upward motion exists for both types,but through different mechanisms.For the first type,the moisture convergence and upward motion are induced by a cyclonic anomaly over the YRB,which appears in the mid and lower troposphere and originates from the upstream region.For the second type,a mid-tropospheric cyclonic anomaly over Lake Baikal extends southward and results in southwesterly anomalies over the YRB,in conjunction with the tropical anticyclonic anomaly.The southwesterly anomalies transport water vapor to the YRB and lead to upward motion through warm advection.This study emphasizes the role of mid-tropospheric circulations in inducing heavy rainfall in the YRB.展开更多
This paper delves into effective pathways for transforming course ecosystems from resource provision to knowledge service and competency development through university-enterprise collaboration in co-building knowledge...This paper delves into effective pathways for transforming course ecosystems from resource provision to knowledge service and competency development through university-enterprise collaboration in co-building knowledge graphs and intelligent shared courses.This approach enables personalized,learning-driven teaching.Based on knowledge graphs and integrated teacher-machine-student smart teaching scenarios,it not only innovates autonomous learning environments and human-computer interaction models while optimizing teaching experiences for both instructors and students,but also effectively addresses the issues of students’“scattered,superficial,and fragmented learning”.This establishes the foundation for personalized teaching tailored to individual aptitudes.展开更多
This study develops an event-triggered control strategy utilizing the fully actuated system approach for nonlinear interconnected large-scale systems containing actuator failures.First,to reduce the complexity of the ...This study develops an event-triggered control strategy utilizing the fully actuated system approach for nonlinear interconnected large-scale systems containing actuator failures.First,to reduce the complexity of the design process,we transform the studied system into the form of a fully actuated system through a state transformation.Then,to address the unknown nonlinear functions and actuator fault parameters,we employ neural networks and adaptive estimation techniques,respectively.Moreover,to reduce the control cost and improve the control efficiency,we introduce event-triggered inputs into the control strategy.It is proved by the Lyapunov stability analysis that all signals of the closed-loop system are bounded and the output of system eventually converge to a bounded region.The efficacy of the control approach is ultimately demonstrated via the simulation of an actual machine feeding system.展开更多
This study focuses on reconstructing the"reader-centered"paradigm in the teaching of high school English literary text reading,supported by Reception Aesthetics as its theoretical foundation.High school Engl...This study focuses on reconstructing the"reader-centered"paradigm in the teaching of high school English literary text reading,supported by Reception Aesthetics as its theoretical foundation.High school English literary text reading plays a significant role in cultivating students'language proficiency,cultural awareness,and aesthetic literacy.However,the current teaching practice in this area remains dominated by the traditional"teacher-centered"approach,which restricts students'active participation and the realization of the pluralistic value of literary texts.By integrating core concepts of Reception Aesthetics-such as"horizon of expectations,""structure of appeal,"and"interpretive community"-this research addresses the gap in existing studies,which have largely focused on the application of Reception Aesthetics in Chinese language teaching or college English instruction.Using literature research and classroom practice analysis,the study reconstructs the"reader-centered"paradigm across three dimensions:teaching objectives,teaching process,and evaluation methods.It also identifies practical challenges,including uneven student participation,time constraints,and difficulties in the teacher's role adaptation,and proposes corresponding optimization strategies.Practical results demonstrate that this paradigm effectively enhances students'reading engagement,text interpretation skills,and critical thinking.Future research may further expand text types and integrate information technology to continuously improve teaching effectiveness.展开更多
Guided by Orff’s music education philosophy,this study took Ningbo nursery rhyme“Madengdiao”as a case,constructed a three-stage teaching model of“disassembly-compilation-creation”,applied it to 32 children aged 5...Guided by Orff’s music education philosophy,this study took Ningbo nursery rhyme“Madengdiao”as a case,constructed a three-stage teaching model of“disassembly-compilation-creation”,applied it to 32 children aged 5-6,and carried out a four-week music activity course.Through the systematic dismantling and re-creation of rhythm,language,and action,children’s rhythm perception,action coordination,language imitation,and cultural interest were significantly improved.The results show that the four core indicators were significantly improved,which verified the effectiveness of this model in the transformation of non-material cultural heritage nursery rhymes education and provided a replicable path for the systematic implementation of non-material cultural heritage courses in preschool education.展开更多
As a public basic course and the core general course of undergraduate education,moral education(ME)in College English is imperative.It is necessary to design specific teaching programs flexibly and creatively on the b...As a public basic course and the core general course of undergraduate education,moral education(ME)in College English is imperative.It is necessary to design specific teaching programs flexibly and creatively on the basis of fully understanding the ideas,objectives and tasks,basic principles and implementation methods of ME.This paper tries integrating literature reading into unit topic teaching as a new approach to ME in College English.The specific pathways of integration include:expansion of literary reading content,diversified teaching of literary reading,diversified media of literary reading,and diversified assessment system of literary quality.The integration of literature reading and unit topic teaching is conducive to the realization of the teaching goal of cultivating students’language ability,humanistic quality,and correct values.展开更多
The uniquely Chinese educator spirit provides a fundamental guideline for teachers in the new era to fulfill their mission of moral education and talent cultivation.There exists a profound alignment between the teachi...The uniquely Chinese educator spirit provides a fundamental guideline for teachers in the new era to fulfill their mission of moral education and talent cultivation.There exists a profound alignment between the teaching innovation practices of young teachers and the core tenets of the educator spirit.Consequently,a three-dimensional framework for systematic guidance can be constructed focusing on values,wisdom,and resilience.Guided by ideals,beliefs,and moral integrity,the foundational values of teaching innovation are solidified,ensuring it remains anchored to the direction of nurturing students.Through educational wisdom and benevolence,the practical rationality of innovation is refined,propelling teaching toward greater scientific rigor and humanistic care.展开更多
The advent of digital and intelligent era has brought profound impacts to higher education in terms of teaching models,learning resources,teacher-student roles,and instructional management.Among them,local universitie...The advent of digital and intelligent era has brought profound impacts to higher education in terms of teaching models,learning resources,teacher-student roles,and instructional management.Among them,local universities with relatively weak resources but large scale are particularly noteworthy.A questionnaire survey on the current situation of informative teaching among teachers from local universities found that their overall awareness of informative teaching is positive,but their ability structure is uneven,especially in data-driven teaching evaluation and human-machine collaborative design,where there are obvious shortcomings.Research has revealed that the development of teachers'informative teaching ability is influenced by internal factors such as intrinsic motivation and data literacy,as well as external factors such as training systems and school support.Based on this,a systematic improvement path of"concept guidance-precise empowerment-environmental support-institutional guarantee"four-in-one is proposed to provide practical reference for promoting the professional development of teachers from local universities and the digital transformation of higher education.展开更多
The integration of information technology is introducing a new paradigm for dance classroom teaching in higher education,moving beyond the traditional,teacher-centered approach of oral transmission and physical demons...The integration of information technology is introducing a new paradigm for dance classroom teaching in higher education,moving beyond the traditional,teacher-centered approach of oral transmission and physical demonstration.To investigate the effectiveness of the technology-enhanced teaching model in higher education dance courses,this study constructed a multimodal classroom behavior analysis coding system containing 23 teaching modes specifically designed for dance classroom characteristics.Using videos recorded a university’s Dance course(N=72 students,8 sessions)as a corpus,a learning analysis model was designed to annotate and analyze the multimodal behaviors in technology-integrated and traditional dance classrooms.Through lag sequential analysis and quantitative analysis of behavior coding,the results indicated that high-frequency modal combinations synergistically enhance the teaching effect,boosting knowledge transfer efficiency,cultural understanding,creative practice,and teacher-student interaction.The technology-integrated classroom demonstrates regular patterns in dance teaching behavior sequences.Furthermore,while both traditional and multimodal classrooms utilize language and movement,the multimodal approach emphasizes student-centered pedagogy and integrated educational technology,thereby expanding the use of non-body modalities such as video.These findings not only provide empirical evidence for optimizing technology integration in dance pedagogy but also establish a behavioral-level analytical framework for future research in performing arts education.展开更多
Guided by the"Healthy China 2030"strategy,improving national nutrition and health literacy has become a core task in public health system development.The National Nutrition Plan(2017-2030)explicitly calls fo...Guided by the"Healthy China 2030"strategy,improving national nutrition and health literacy has become a core task in public health system development.The National Nutrition Plan(2017-2030)explicitly calls for"strengthening the training of nutrition talents"and"promoting nutrition science education".As a key vehicle for this mission,the Food Nutrition and Health course in higher education urgently needs to address bottlenecks in traditional teaching,such as low knowledge application and transfer rates,insufficient student engagement,and ineffective guidance on healthy behaviors.The BOPPPS teaching model,with its structured design(Bridge-in,Objective,Pre-assessment,Participatory Learning,Post-assessment,Summary),effectively promotes the internalization of nutritional knowledge and the transformation into healthy behaviors among students by emphasizing practice-oriented teaching activities.In this study,focusing on this course,an in-depth exploration of curriculum teaching design was conducted based on the BOPPPS instructional model,aiming to deeply integrate the strategic objectives of Healthy China into the curriculum,and promote the transformation of nutritional knowledge into healthy decision-making ability.This study provides new insights for food and nutrition education.展开更多
This study investigates how to pedagogically integrate ideological education with competency development in the Intercultural Communication course,a challenge arising from China’s dual reform contexts of the New Libe...This study investigates how to pedagogically integrate ideological education with competency development in the Intercultural Communication course,a challenge arising from China’s dual reform contexts of the New Liberal Arts initiative and the national curriculum ideology policy.As global interactions intensify,cultivating foreign language professionals who possess both firm cultural confidence and sophisticated intercultural competence have become a critical educational imperative.This exploratory study investigates how a three-dimensional“Value-Knowledge-Competency”framework can guide the redesign of course content,task design,and assessment to achieve organic fusion.Drawing on qualitative data from a case study,it analyzes specific implementation pathways,synthesizes teacher and student feedback,and discusses the resultant challenges and broader implications for foreign language curriculum reform.The findings suggest that such an integrated approach can effectively synergize value guidance with skill cultivation,though its success hinges on overcoming issues related to pedagogical naturalness,resource allocation,and standardized evaluation.展开更多
Aiming at the problems of lagging curriculum,weak practice,and single evaluation in the cultivation of HarmonyOS Development talents,this study constructs a“teacher-machine-student”ternary interactive teaching model...Aiming at the problems of lagging curriculum,weak practice,and single evaluation in the cultivation of HarmonyOS Development talents,this study constructs a“teacher-machine-student”ternary interactive teaching model based on the Congyou platform.Through the building block curriculum system,the HarmonyOS technology stack is decoupled into dynamic capability units,and a multi-disciplinary cross-case library is jointly built with Huawei,which significantly improves the synchronization of teaching content and industrial technology.This paper innovatively designs an AI collaborative teaching system,which employs knowledge graphs to plan learning paths,utilizes virtual equipment clusters to simulate development environments,and establishes a“diagnosis-feedback-enhancement”closed loop through AI-based review,thereby effectively improving students’development efficiency and code reuse rate.A three-dimensional evaluation model integrating task outcomes,process performance,and innovation is constructed,incorporating indicators such as code standardization and an innovation index to strengthen the cultivation of engineering thinking and innovative ability.Furthermore,a data-driven support platform is built to generate student competency profiles,open up the“credit-competency-certification”pathway,promote the transformation of course achievements into contributions to the Huawei ecosystem,and significantly shorten the job adaptation cycle for graduates.The research results provide a replicable paradigm for the cultivation of domestic operating system talents.展开更多
In the current teaching of Remote Sensing Science and Technology in higher education institutions,educators must recognize the significant impact and promotional role of artificial intelligence technology on the disci...In the current teaching of Remote Sensing Science and Technology in higher education institutions,educators must recognize the significant impact and promotional role of artificial intelligence technology on the discipline.This necessitates a comprehensive and deep-rooted reform of the entire curriculum system and places higher demands on talent cultivation.Traditional teaching methods in this field often face prominent challenges,including inadequate technological integration,underdeveloped teaching resources,and insufficient cultivation of students practical abilities.To address these issues,it is imperative for educators to fully understand how to correctly develop and innovate remote sensing pedagogy in the era of AI.This paper proposes targeted reform strategies focusing on faculty development,curriculum system optimization,teaching resource enrichment,and practical training models.The goal is to attract more students to choose and develop a passion for this major,enabling them to achieve professional success and become highly-skilled talents equipped with interdisciplinary awareness,innovative thinking,and strong practical abilities.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52293472,22473096 and 22471164)。
文摘Among various architectures of polymers,end-group-free rings have attracted growing interests due to their distinct physicochemical performances over the linear counterparts which are exemplified by reduced hydrodynamic size and slower degradation.It is key to develop facile methods to large-scale synthesis of polymer rings with tunable compositions and microstructures.Recent progresses in large-scale synthesis of polymer rings against single-chain dynamic nanoparticles,and the example applications in synchronous enhancing toughness and strength of polymer nanocomposites are summarized.Once there is the breakthrough in rational design and effective large-scale synthesis of polymer rings and their functional derivatives,a family of cyclic functional hybrids would be available,thus providing a new paradigm in developing polymer science and engineering.
基金Supported by Undergraduate Higher Education Teaching Quality and Reform Projects of Guangdong Province(Yuejiao Gao Han[2024]No.9,Yuejiao Gao Han[2024]No.30)Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(2023A1515110973)+1 种基金Guangdong Provincial Young Innovative Talents Project of General Colleges and Universities(2023KQNCX089)Quality Engineering and Teaching Reform Projects of Zhaoqing University(zlgc202239,zlgc202207,zlgc2024005,zlgc2024038).
文摘To meet the need for cultivating application-oriented talents in local universities,this study introduced a project-based learning approach into the reform of bioinformatics experimental teaching.The course was structured around a project titled"Influenza Virus Analysis",comprising four progressive modules:database utilization and information retrieval,sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis,functional and structural prediction,and omics data analysis.These modules were integrated into a coherent research workflow that connected fragmented knowledge and technical skills.During implementation,flipped classroom and group collaboration methods were employed,alongside the establishment of a diversified assessment system emphasizing process evaluation.Teaching practice indicates that the reform effectively enhances students professional application skills,learning experience,and scientific literacy,facilitating a shift from"tool operation"to"problem-solving"capabilities.This study provides a reference model for the reform of bioinformatics experimental teaching in local universities.
文摘Objective: To analyze the advantages of diversified teaching methods in the clinical instruction of operating room nursing interns. Methods: Twenty-one nursing interns who underwent internships in the operating room from March 2023 to March 2024 were selected as the control group and received conventional teaching methods. Another twenty-one nursing interns who underwent internships in the operating room from April 2024 to April 2025 were selected as the experimental group and received diversified teaching methods. The teaching effects of the two groups were compared. Results: The experimental group scored higher than the control group in assessments, teaching satisfaction, and teaching quality evaluations, as well as in post-instruction professional identity scores (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Diversified teaching methods can enhance the professional competence of operating room nursing interns, cultivate their professional identity, and yield high teaching satisfaction, thereby improving teaching quality.
基金2024 Undergraduate Teaching Reform Research Project,Department of Education of Shandong Province,2025 Key Project of University-Level Education and Teaching Reform and Research,Research Title:Research on Talent Demand in the Biomedical Industry Chain and Strategies for High-Quality Higher Education Talent Cultivation in Shandong Province under the Background of New Quality Productivity(Project No.:Z2024208)Shandong Second Medical University,Research Title:Construction and Application of an Integrated Teaching Platform Combining Virtual Simulation and High-Fidelity Simulators in Obstetrics and Gynecology Practice Teaching,Project No.:2025SJZX053)。
文摘Objective:To analyze the effectiveness of an integrated teaching platform combining virtual reality(VR)technology and high-end simulators in practical obstetrics and gynecology teaching.Methods:A total of 39 interns who underwent obstetrics and gynecology internships from March 2023 to March 2024 were included in the reference group and received conventional practical teaching methods.Another 39 interns who underwent internships from April 2024 to April 2025 were included in the observation group and received the integrated teaching platform combining VR and high-end simulators.The teaching effects of the two groups were compared.Results:The observation group achieved higher assessment scores than the reference group,with higher scores in self-directed learning ability and clinical thinking ability after teaching,as well as higher teaching satisfaction(p<0.05).Conclusion:The integrated teaching platform combining VR and high-end simulators can improve the assessment scores of obstetrics and gynecology interns,cultivate their self-directed learning ability and clinical thinking ability,and achieve high teaching satisfaction.
文摘Large-scale complex systems are integral to the functioning of various organizations within the national economy.Despite their significance,the lengthy construction cycles and the involvement of multiple entities often result in the deprioritization of standardized management practices,as they do not yield immediate benefits.The implementation of such systems typically encompasses the integrated phases of "development,construction,utiliz ation,and operation and maintenance".To enhance the overall delivery quality of these systems,it is imperative to dismantle the management barriers among these phases and adopt a holistic approach to standardized management.This paper takes a specific system project as a research object to identify common challenges,and proposes improvement strategies in the implementation of standar dized management.Empirical results indicate a substantial reduction in the system s full-lifecycle costs.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.42275041)the Hainan Province Science and Technology Special Fund(Grant No.SOLZSKY2025006).
文摘Summer rainfall in the Yangtze River basin(YRB)is favored by two key factors in the lower troposphere:the tropical anticyclonic anomaly over the western North Pacific and the extratropical northeasterly anomalies to the north of the YRB.This study,however,found that approximately 46%of heavy rainfall events in the YRB occur when only one factor appears and the other is opposite signed.Accordingly,these heavy rainfall events can be categorized into two types:the extratropical northeasterly anomalies but tropical cyclonic anomaly(first unconventional type),and the tropical anticyclonic anomaly but extratropical southwesterly anomalies(second unconventional type).Anomalous water vapor convergence and upward motion exists for both types,but through different mechanisms.For the first type,the moisture convergence and upward motion are induced by a cyclonic anomaly over the YRB,which appears in the mid and lower troposphere and originates from the upstream region.For the second type,a mid-tropospheric cyclonic anomaly over Lake Baikal extends southward and results in southwesterly anomalies over the YRB,in conjunction with the tropical anticyclonic anomaly.The southwesterly anomalies transport water vapor to the YRB and lead to upward motion through warm advection.This study emphasizes the role of mid-tropospheric circulations in inducing heavy rainfall in the YRB.
基金supported by Harbin Institute of Technology High-level Teaching Achievement Award(National Level)Cultivation Project(256709).
文摘This paper delves into effective pathways for transforming course ecosystems from resource provision to knowledge service and competency development through university-enterprise collaboration in co-building knowledge graphs and intelligent shared courses.This approach enables personalized,learning-driven teaching.Based on knowledge graphs and integrated teacher-machine-student smart teaching scenarios,it not only innovates autonomous learning environments and human-computer interaction models while optimizing teaching experiences for both instructors and students,but also effectively addresses the issues of students’“scattered,superficial,and fragmented learning”.This establishes the foundation for personalized teaching tailored to individual aptitudes.
基金supported by the Science Center Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 62188101the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 62573265.
文摘This study develops an event-triggered control strategy utilizing the fully actuated system approach for nonlinear interconnected large-scale systems containing actuator failures.First,to reduce the complexity of the design process,we transform the studied system into the form of a fully actuated system through a state transformation.Then,to address the unknown nonlinear functions and actuator fault parameters,we employ neural networks and adaptive estimation techniques,respectively.Moreover,to reduce the control cost and improve the control efficiency,we introduce event-triggered inputs into the control strategy.It is proved by the Lyapunov stability analysis that all signals of the closed-loop system are bounded and the output of system eventually converge to a bounded region.The efficacy of the control approach is ultimately demonstrated via the simulation of an actual machine feeding system.
文摘This study focuses on reconstructing the"reader-centered"paradigm in the teaching of high school English literary text reading,supported by Reception Aesthetics as its theoretical foundation.High school English literary text reading plays a significant role in cultivating students'language proficiency,cultural awareness,and aesthetic literacy.However,the current teaching practice in this area remains dominated by the traditional"teacher-centered"approach,which restricts students'active participation and the realization of the pluralistic value of literary texts.By integrating core concepts of Reception Aesthetics-such as"horizon of expectations,""structure of appeal,"and"interpretive community"-this research addresses the gap in existing studies,which have largely focused on the application of Reception Aesthetics in Chinese language teaching or college English instruction.Using literature research and classroom practice analysis,the study reconstructs the"reader-centered"paradigm across three dimensions:teaching objectives,teaching process,and evaluation methods.It also identifies practical challenges,including uneven student participation,time constraints,and difficulties in the teacher's role adaptation,and proposes corresponding optimization strategies.Practical results demonstrate that this paradigm effectively enhances students'reading engagement,text interpretation skills,and critical thinking.Future research may further expand text types and integrate information technology to continuously improve teaching effectiveness.
基金Supported by Scientific Research Fund of Zhejiang Provincial Education Department(Y202559195)In 2025,the ideological and political teaching project of“Seed”course and the research project of school teaching reform“Exploration of modular teaching reform of music education and activity guidance for preschool children in higher vocational colleges”(NSJG202525)The topic of the Party Building and Ideological and Political Work Research Conference of the School“Innovative Research on Integrating Aesthetic Education Concept into Music Teaching Mode of Preschool Education Specialty—Taking Ningbo Preschool Teachers College as an Example”(NBYZDS2025007).
文摘Guided by Orff’s music education philosophy,this study took Ningbo nursery rhyme“Madengdiao”as a case,constructed a three-stage teaching model of“disassembly-compilation-creation”,applied it to 32 children aged 5-6,and carried out a four-week music activity course.Through the systematic dismantling and re-creation of rhythm,language,and action,children’s rhythm perception,action coordination,language imitation,and cultural interest were significantly improved.The results show that the four core indicators were significantly improved,which verified the effectiveness of this model in the transformation of non-material cultural heritage nursery rhymes education and provided a replicable path for the systematic implementation of non-material cultural heritage courses in preschool education.
文摘As a public basic course and the core general course of undergraduate education,moral education(ME)in College English is imperative.It is necessary to design specific teaching programs flexibly and creatively on the basis of fully understanding the ideas,objectives and tasks,basic principles and implementation methods of ME.This paper tries integrating literature reading into unit topic teaching as a new approach to ME in College English.The specific pathways of integration include:expansion of literary reading content,diversified teaching of literary reading,diversified media of literary reading,and diversified assessment system of literary quality.The integration of literature reading and unit topic teaching is conducive to the realization of the teaching goal of cultivating students’language ability,humanistic quality,and correct values.
文摘The uniquely Chinese educator spirit provides a fundamental guideline for teachers in the new era to fulfill their mission of moral education and talent cultivation.There exists a profound alignment between the teaching innovation practices of young teachers and the core tenets of the educator spirit.Consequently,a three-dimensional framework for systematic guidance can be constructed focusing on values,wisdom,and resilience.Guided by ideals,beliefs,and moral integrity,the foundational values of teaching innovation are solidified,ensuring it remains anchored to the direction of nurturing students.Through educational wisdom and benevolence,the practical rationality of innovation is refined,propelling teaching toward greater scientific rigor and humanistic care.
基金Supported by the Yangtze University School-level Teaching Research Project(JY2024059,JY2021038,JY2022009).
文摘The advent of digital and intelligent era has brought profound impacts to higher education in terms of teaching models,learning resources,teacher-student roles,and instructional management.Among them,local universities with relatively weak resources but large scale are particularly noteworthy.A questionnaire survey on the current situation of informative teaching among teachers from local universities found that their overall awareness of informative teaching is positive,but their ability structure is uneven,especially in data-driven teaching evaluation and human-machine collaborative design,where there are obvious shortcomings.Research has revealed that the development of teachers'informative teaching ability is influenced by internal factors such as intrinsic motivation and data literacy,as well as external factors such as training systems and school support.Based on this,a systematic improvement path of"concept guidance-precise empowerment-environmental support-institutional guarantee"four-in-one is proposed to provide practical reference for promoting the professional development of teachers from local universities and the digital transformation of higher education.
基金funded by the Teaching Reform Project of Colleges in Guangdong Province(Grant number 2024-9-802)the Guangdong Philosophy and Social Sciences Planning 2026 Youth Project“Intelligent Integration and Innovation Empowering Rural Aesthetic Education Classrooms:Evaluation Model and Evidence-Based Improvement Path for Effective Teaching Behaviors”(Grant number GD26YYS73)the Macao Science and Technology Development Fund(FDCT)(Grant number 0071/2023/RIB3).
文摘The integration of information technology is introducing a new paradigm for dance classroom teaching in higher education,moving beyond the traditional,teacher-centered approach of oral transmission and physical demonstration.To investigate the effectiveness of the technology-enhanced teaching model in higher education dance courses,this study constructed a multimodal classroom behavior analysis coding system containing 23 teaching modes specifically designed for dance classroom characteristics.Using videos recorded a university’s Dance course(N=72 students,8 sessions)as a corpus,a learning analysis model was designed to annotate and analyze the multimodal behaviors in technology-integrated and traditional dance classrooms.Through lag sequential analysis and quantitative analysis of behavior coding,the results indicated that high-frequency modal combinations synergistically enhance the teaching effect,boosting knowledge transfer efficiency,cultural understanding,creative practice,and teacher-student interaction.The technology-integrated classroom demonstrates regular patterns in dance teaching behavior sequences.Furthermore,while both traditional and multimodal classrooms utilize language and movement,the multimodal approach emphasizes student-centered pedagogy and integrated educational technology,thereby expanding the use of non-body modalities such as video.These findings not only provide empirical evidence for optimizing technology integration in dance pedagogy but also establish a behavioral-level analytical framework for future research in performing arts education.
文摘Guided by the"Healthy China 2030"strategy,improving national nutrition and health literacy has become a core task in public health system development.The National Nutrition Plan(2017-2030)explicitly calls for"strengthening the training of nutrition talents"and"promoting nutrition science education".As a key vehicle for this mission,the Food Nutrition and Health course in higher education urgently needs to address bottlenecks in traditional teaching,such as low knowledge application and transfer rates,insufficient student engagement,and ineffective guidance on healthy behaviors.The BOPPPS teaching model,with its structured design(Bridge-in,Objective,Pre-assessment,Participatory Learning,Post-assessment,Summary),effectively promotes the internalization of nutritional knowledge and the transformation into healthy behaviors among students by emphasizing practice-oriented teaching activities.In this study,focusing on this course,an in-depth exploration of curriculum teaching design was conducted based on the BOPPPS instructional model,aiming to deeply integrate the strategic objectives of Healthy China into the curriculum,and promote the transformation of nutritional knowledge into healthy decision-making ability.This study provides new insights for food and nutrition education.
基金Funding Source:2024 Heilongjiang Province Higher Education Teaching Reform Key Research Project.Project Name:Practice and Exploration of Curriculum-Based Political Education in the Intercultural Communication Course Under the New Liberal Arts Framework(Grant No.SJGZB2024063).
文摘This study investigates how to pedagogically integrate ideological education with competency development in the Intercultural Communication course,a challenge arising from China’s dual reform contexts of the New Liberal Arts initiative and the national curriculum ideology policy.As global interactions intensify,cultivating foreign language professionals who possess both firm cultural confidence and sophisticated intercultural competence have become a critical educational imperative.This exploratory study investigates how a three-dimensional“Value-Knowledge-Competency”framework can guide the redesign of course content,task design,and assessment to achieve organic fusion.Drawing on qualitative data from a case study,it analyzes specific implementation pathways,synthesizes teacher and student feedback,and discusses the resultant challenges and broader implications for foreign language curriculum reform.The findings suggest that such an integrated approach can effectively synergize value guidance with skill cultivation,though its success hinges on overcoming issues related to pedagogical naturalness,resource allocation,and standardized evaluation.
文摘Aiming at the problems of lagging curriculum,weak practice,and single evaluation in the cultivation of HarmonyOS Development talents,this study constructs a“teacher-machine-student”ternary interactive teaching model based on the Congyou platform.Through the building block curriculum system,the HarmonyOS technology stack is decoupled into dynamic capability units,and a multi-disciplinary cross-case library is jointly built with Huawei,which significantly improves the synchronization of teaching content and industrial technology.This paper innovatively designs an AI collaborative teaching system,which employs knowledge graphs to plan learning paths,utilizes virtual equipment clusters to simulate development environments,and establishes a“diagnosis-feedback-enhancement”closed loop through AI-based review,thereby effectively improving students’development efficiency and code reuse rate.A three-dimensional evaluation model integrating task outcomes,process performance,and innovation is constructed,incorporating indicators such as code standardization and an innovation index to strengthen the cultivation of engineering thinking and innovative ability.Furthermore,a data-driven support platform is built to generate student competency profiles,open up the“credit-competency-certification”pathway,promote the transformation of course achievements into contributions to the Huawei ecosystem,and significantly shorten the job adaptation cycle for graduates.The research results provide a replicable paradigm for the cultivation of domestic operating system talents.
文摘In the current teaching of Remote Sensing Science and Technology in higher education institutions,educators must recognize the significant impact and promotional role of artificial intelligence technology on the discipline.This necessitates a comprehensive and deep-rooted reform of the entire curriculum system and places higher demands on talent cultivation.Traditional teaching methods in this field often face prominent challenges,including inadequate technological integration,underdeveloped teaching resources,and insufficient cultivation of students practical abilities.To address these issues,it is imperative for educators to fully understand how to correctly develop and innovate remote sensing pedagogy in the era of AI.This paper proposes targeted reform strategies focusing on faculty development,curriculum system optimization,teaching resource enrichment,and practical training models.The goal is to attract more students to choose and develop a passion for this major,enabling them to achieve professional success and become highly-skilled talents equipped with interdisciplinary awareness,innovative thinking,and strong practical abilities.