Purpose-Flights are often delayed owing to emergencies.This paper proposes a cooperative slot secondary assignment(CSSA)model based on a collaborative decision-making(CDM)mechanism,and the operation mode of flight wav...Purpose-Flights are often delayed owing to emergencies.This paper proposes a cooperative slot secondary assignment(CSSA)model based on a collaborative decision-making(CDM)mechanism,and the operation mode of flight waves designs an improved intelligent algorithm to solve the optimal flight plan and minimize the total delay of passenger time.Design/methodology/approach-Taking passenger delays,transfer delays and flight cancellation delays into account comprehensively,the total delay time is minimized as the objective function.The model is verified by a linear solver and compared with the first come first service(FCFS)method to prove the effectiveness of the method.An improved adaptive partheno-genetic algorithm(IAPGA)using hierarchical serial number coding was designed,combining elite and roulette strategies to find pareto solutions.Findings-Comparing and analyzing the experimental results of various scale examples,the optimization model in this paper is greatly optimized compared to the FCFS method in terms of total delay time,and the IAPGA algorithm is better than the algorithm before in terms of solution performance and solution set quality.Originality/value-Based on the actual situation,this paper considers the operation mode of flight waves.In addition,the flight plan solved by the model can be guaranteed in terms of feasibility and effectiveness,which can provide airlines with reasonable decision-making opinions when reassigning slot resources.展开更多
超声波已成功在医疗、化工和无损探伤等领域得到广泛的应用。根据超声波在空气中的传播速度会随着温度改变而改变这一特点,本文把空气中的温度场作为研究对象,利用超声波信号在空气中的渡越时间参数TOF(Time of Flight)来对空气中的温...超声波已成功在医疗、化工和无损探伤等领域得到广泛的应用。根据超声波在空气中的传播速度会随着温度改变而改变这一特点,本文把空气中的温度场作为研究对象,利用超声波信号在空气中的渡越时间参数TOF(Time of Flight)来对空气中的温度分布情况进行超声波CT画像的重建。展开更多
基金The presented research work was supported by the National Social Science Foundation of China(Grant no.18BGL003)。
文摘Purpose-Flights are often delayed owing to emergencies.This paper proposes a cooperative slot secondary assignment(CSSA)model based on a collaborative decision-making(CDM)mechanism,and the operation mode of flight waves designs an improved intelligent algorithm to solve the optimal flight plan and minimize the total delay of passenger time.Design/methodology/approach-Taking passenger delays,transfer delays and flight cancellation delays into account comprehensively,the total delay time is minimized as the objective function.The model is verified by a linear solver and compared with the first come first service(FCFS)method to prove the effectiveness of the method.An improved adaptive partheno-genetic algorithm(IAPGA)using hierarchical serial number coding was designed,combining elite and roulette strategies to find pareto solutions.Findings-Comparing and analyzing the experimental results of various scale examples,the optimization model in this paper is greatly optimized compared to the FCFS method in terms of total delay time,and the IAPGA algorithm is better than the algorithm before in terms of solution performance and solution set quality.Originality/value-Based on the actual situation,this paper considers the operation mode of flight waves.In addition,the flight plan solved by the model can be guaranteed in terms of feasibility and effectiveness,which can provide airlines with reasonable decision-making opinions when reassigning slot resources.
文摘为有效管控民航客机噪声排放对机场及附近城市等关键空间位置点的影响,强化飞行程序设计对四型机场建设支撑作用。以单事件综合噪声模型(Integrated Noise Model,INM)为基础,考虑飞行各阶段航空器性能和飞行程序设计规范,建立噪声分布与波状趋势分析模型(Noise Distribution and Wave Trend Analysis Model,NWA),利用以航空器基础资料(Base of Aircraft Data,BADA)为基础的BADA航空器性能模型实现航迹仿真,获得基于航迹的噪声值与波状趋势量化计算结果,完成噪声等值线图绘制。计算结果表明:采用低于70分贝圈与机场所需性能导航(Required Navigation Performance,RNP)进场程序保护区宽度作为航迹调整值,其噪声分布与波状趋势的影响范围变化较明显,关键空间位置点受噪声影响程度与时长均大幅降低。在NWA可靠性方面,其结果具有符合飞行性能特征,计算精度较高等优势。