In order to improve the broadcast reception rates of beacon messages in vehicle ad-hoc networks,a conclusion that the relationship between collision probability and minimum contention window size and the relationship ...In order to improve the broadcast reception rates of beacon messages in vehicle ad-hoc networks,a conclusion that the relationship between collision probability and minimum contention window size and the relationship between expiration probability and minimum window size was reached by building a Markov model. According to this conclusion, a back-off algorithm based on adjusting the size of minimum contention window called CEB is proposed, and this algorithm is on the basis of the differential size between the number of expiration beacons and preset threshold. Simulations were done to compare the performance of CEB with that of RBEB and BEB, and the results show that the performance of the new proposed algorithm is better than that of RBEB and BEB.展开更多
基金supported by National Basic Research Program of China (2013CB329005)National Natural Science Foundation of China (61302100, 61201162, 61471203)+1 种基金Basic Research Program of Jiangsu Province (BK2011027)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (20133223120002)
文摘In order to improve the broadcast reception rates of beacon messages in vehicle ad-hoc networks,a conclusion that the relationship between collision probability and minimum contention window size and the relationship between expiration probability and minimum window size was reached by building a Markov model. According to this conclusion, a back-off algorithm based on adjusting the size of minimum contention window called CEB is proposed, and this algorithm is on the basis of the differential size between the number of expiration beacons and preset threshold. Simulations were done to compare the performance of CEB with that of RBEB and BEB, and the results show that the performance of the new proposed algorithm is better than that of RBEB and BEB.
文摘该文针对椭圆球面波(Prolate Spheroidal Wave Function,PSWF)时域正交调制信号峰均功率比过高,易受功率放大器非线性影响,造成信号失真,导致系统解调性能下降的问题,提出一种基于μ律压缩的自适应峰均比抑制方法。该方法能够根据输入信号自适应调节压缩参数,有效压缩信号峰值,降低PSWF调制信号峰均功率比(Peak-to-Average Power Ratio,PAPR),同时保证压缩前后信号平均功率不变。理论论证和仿真结果表明,该方法能够有效抑制PSWF调制信号PAPR,当压缩参数m为1且互补累计分布函数CCDF为410-时,压缩后调制信号与原调制信号相比PAPR降低约2.1 d B;有效改善经过功放后调制信号功率谱和系统在高斯白噪声信道下的误码性能。
