Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome(CP/CPPS),also known as National Institutes of Health(NIH)type Ⅲ prostatitis,is a common disorder with an unclear etiology and no known curative treatments.Based on the...Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome(CP/CPPS),also known as National Institutes of Health(NIH)type Ⅲ prostatitis,is a common disorder with an unclear etiology and no known curative treatments.Based on the presence or absence of leukocytes in expressed prostatic secretion(EPS),CP/CPPS is classifiedfurther into Illa(inflammatory)and Illb(noninflammatory)subtypes.However,the severity of symptoms is not entirely consistent with the white blood cell(WBC)count.Following the preliminary finding of a link between inflammatory cytokines and CP/CPPS,we performed this clinical study with the aim of identifying cytokines that are differentially expressed according to whether the prostatitis subtype is Ⅲa or Ⅲb.We found that granulocyte colony-stimulating factor(G-CSF),interleukin-18(IL-18),and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1(MCP-1)levels were significantly elevated and interferon-inducible protein-10(IP-10)and platelet-derived growth factor-BB(PDGF-BB)levels were downregulated in the EPS of patients with type Ⅲa prostatitis.In a word,it is a meaningful study in which we investigate the levels of various cytokines in EPS according to whether prostatitis is the Ⅲa or Ⅲb subtype.The combination of G-CSF,IL-18,MCP-1,IP-10,and PDGF-BB expression levels could form a basis for classification,diagnosis,and therapeutic targets in clinical P/CPPS.展开更多
Objective: To observe the efficacy and safety of Guihuang Formula(GHF) in treating patients with type Ⅲ prostatitis and Chinese medicine syndrome of dampness-heat and blood stasis. Methods: Sixty-six type Ⅲ prostati...Objective: To observe the efficacy and safety of Guihuang Formula(GHF) in treating patients with type Ⅲ prostatitis and Chinese medicine syndrome of dampness-heat and blood stasis. Methods: Sixty-six type Ⅲ prostatitis patients with dampness-heat and blood stasis syndrome were randomly divided into the treatment group(GHF) and the control group(tamsulosin) using a random number table, with 33 cases each group. The treatment group received GHF twice a day, and the control group received tamsulosin 0.2 mg once daily before bedtime. Patients in both groups received treatment for 6 weeks and was followed up for 2 weeks. The outcomes included the National Institute of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index(NIH-CPSI) score, Chinese Medicine Symptoms Score(CMSS), expressed prostatic secretions(EPS) and adverse events(AEs). Results: After treatment, the NIH-CPSI total score and domain scores of pain discomfort, urination and quality of life decreased significantly from the baseline in both groups(P<0.05). The CMSS score decreased in both groups(P<0.05). The white blood cell(WBC) count decreased and lecithin body count increased in both groups(P<0.05). GHF showed a more obvious advantage in reducing the pain discomfort and quality of life domain scores of NIH-CPSI, reducing the CMSS score, increasing the improvement rate of the WBC and lecithin body counts, compared with the control group(P<0.05). There were no significant differences in decreasing urination domain score of NIH-CPSI between two groups(P>0.05). In addition, no serious AEs were observed. Conclusion: GHF is effective in treating type Ⅲ prostatitis patients with dampness-heat and blood stasis syndrome without serious AEs.(Registration No. ChiCTR1900026966)展开更多
目的:研究针刺曲骨穴辅助治疗Ⅲ型前列腺炎(CP/CPPS)的近远期疗效。方法:将90例CP/CPPS患者按数字表法随机分为两组,对照组45例用甲磺酸左氧氟沙星片0.5 g口服,1次/d+盐酸特拉唑嗪片2 mg睡前服,治疗组45例在对照组治疗基础上加针刺曲骨...目的:研究针刺曲骨穴辅助治疗Ⅲ型前列腺炎(CP/CPPS)的近远期疗效。方法:将90例CP/CPPS患者按数字表法随机分为两组,对照组45例用甲磺酸左氧氟沙星片0.5 g口服,1次/d+盐酸特拉唑嗪片2 mg睡前服,治疗组45例在对照组治疗基础上加针刺曲骨穴进行治疗,疗程均为4周。疗程结束后,所有病例4周后均随访,记录复发人数及复发时间,计算并比较治疗后两组间NIH慢性前列腺炎症状评分表(CPSI)、生活质量(QoL)评分、Zung抑郁量表评分以及复发率和复发时间。结果:治疗后,治疗组尿频、尿急、尿不尽、小腹会阴疼痛不适、抑郁情绪等症状明显缓解;与对照组比较,治疗组CPSI(8.6±2.12 vs 6.2±2.25,P<0.05)、QoL评分(6.0±1.33 vs 3.4±1.71,P<0.01)、Zung评分(43.9±4.53 vs 33.6±3.20,P<0.01)显著下降,差异明显。结论:针刺曲骨穴辅助治疗CP/CPPS,可明显改善患者的临床症状、提高抗菌药物的治疗效果,并有助于减少CP/CPPS的复发率、延长复发时间。展开更多
文摘Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome(CP/CPPS),also known as National Institutes of Health(NIH)type Ⅲ prostatitis,is a common disorder with an unclear etiology and no known curative treatments.Based on the presence or absence of leukocytes in expressed prostatic secretion(EPS),CP/CPPS is classifiedfurther into Illa(inflammatory)and Illb(noninflammatory)subtypes.However,the severity of symptoms is not entirely consistent with the white blood cell(WBC)count.Following the preliminary finding of a link between inflammatory cytokines and CP/CPPS,we performed this clinical study with the aim of identifying cytokines that are differentially expressed according to whether the prostatitis subtype is Ⅲa or Ⅲb.We found that granulocyte colony-stimulating factor(G-CSF),interleukin-18(IL-18),and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1(MCP-1)levels were significantly elevated and interferon-inducible protein-10(IP-10)and platelet-derived growth factor-BB(PDGF-BB)levels were downregulated in the EPS of patients with type Ⅲa prostatitis.In a word,it is a meaningful study in which we investigate the levels of various cytokines in EPS according to whether prostatitis is the Ⅲa or Ⅲb subtype.The combination of G-CSF,IL-18,MCP-1,IP-10,and PDGF-BB expression levels could form a basis for classification,diagnosis,and therapeutic targets in clinical P/CPPS.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.82104880)Scientific and Technological Innovation Project of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences (No.CI2021A02208)the Nursery Project of Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences (No.2019XYMP-23)。
文摘Objective: To observe the efficacy and safety of Guihuang Formula(GHF) in treating patients with type Ⅲ prostatitis and Chinese medicine syndrome of dampness-heat and blood stasis. Methods: Sixty-six type Ⅲ prostatitis patients with dampness-heat and blood stasis syndrome were randomly divided into the treatment group(GHF) and the control group(tamsulosin) using a random number table, with 33 cases each group. The treatment group received GHF twice a day, and the control group received tamsulosin 0.2 mg once daily before bedtime. Patients in both groups received treatment for 6 weeks and was followed up for 2 weeks. The outcomes included the National Institute of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index(NIH-CPSI) score, Chinese Medicine Symptoms Score(CMSS), expressed prostatic secretions(EPS) and adverse events(AEs). Results: After treatment, the NIH-CPSI total score and domain scores of pain discomfort, urination and quality of life decreased significantly from the baseline in both groups(P<0.05). The CMSS score decreased in both groups(P<0.05). The white blood cell(WBC) count decreased and lecithin body count increased in both groups(P<0.05). GHF showed a more obvious advantage in reducing the pain discomfort and quality of life domain scores of NIH-CPSI, reducing the CMSS score, increasing the improvement rate of the WBC and lecithin body counts, compared with the control group(P<0.05). There were no significant differences in decreasing urination domain score of NIH-CPSI between two groups(P>0.05). In addition, no serious AEs were observed. Conclusion: GHF is effective in treating type Ⅲ prostatitis patients with dampness-heat and blood stasis syndrome without serious AEs.(Registration No. ChiCTR1900026966)
文摘目的:研究针刺曲骨穴辅助治疗Ⅲ型前列腺炎(CP/CPPS)的近远期疗效。方法:将90例CP/CPPS患者按数字表法随机分为两组,对照组45例用甲磺酸左氧氟沙星片0.5 g口服,1次/d+盐酸特拉唑嗪片2 mg睡前服,治疗组45例在对照组治疗基础上加针刺曲骨穴进行治疗,疗程均为4周。疗程结束后,所有病例4周后均随访,记录复发人数及复发时间,计算并比较治疗后两组间NIH慢性前列腺炎症状评分表(CPSI)、生活质量(QoL)评分、Zung抑郁量表评分以及复发率和复发时间。结果:治疗后,治疗组尿频、尿急、尿不尽、小腹会阴疼痛不适、抑郁情绪等症状明显缓解;与对照组比较,治疗组CPSI(8.6±2.12 vs 6.2±2.25,P<0.05)、QoL评分(6.0±1.33 vs 3.4±1.71,P<0.01)、Zung评分(43.9±4.53 vs 33.6±3.20,P<0.01)显著下降,差异明显。结论:针刺曲骨穴辅助治疗CP/CPPS,可明显改善患者的临床症状、提高抗菌药物的治疗效果,并有助于减少CP/CPPS的复发率、延长复发时间。