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Occupational Hazards, Safety and Hygienic Practices among Timber Workers in a South Eastern State, Nigeria
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作者 Kevin C. Diwe Chukwuma B. Duru +6 位作者 Anthony C. Iwu Irene A. Merenu Kenechi A. Uwakwe Uche R. Oluoha Tope B. Ogunniyan Ugochukwu C. Madubueze Ikechi Ohale 《Occupational Diseases and Environmental Medicine》 2016年第3期63-71,共10页
Background: Timber workers, especially in developing countries, are faced with challenges of prevention and control of work place hazards and illnesses. Objective: To determine the awareness of occupational hazards, e... Background: Timber workers, especially in developing countries, are faced with challenges of prevention and control of work place hazards and illnesses. Objective: To determine the awareness of occupational hazards, effects, safety and hygienic practices among timber workers in a South Eastern State in Nigeria. Methods: A cross sectional descriptive design that used the total population of timber workers involved in the processing and marketing of wood in three major timber markets in a South Eastern State in Nigeria. Data was collected using a pretested semistructured questionnaire. Descriptive analyses were done with frequencies and summary statistics. Results: The majority of the respondents were aware of the hazardous nature of wood dust (96%) and their main source of awareness was from personal experiences (55%). In spite of the fact that the predominant hazard effects in the majority were nose, throat irritation and cough (33%), the majority were of the opinion that the respirator was not important. Only 13% of the respondents that use personal protective equipment (PPE) always use them and the main reason for not using PPE is forgetfulness (38%). Proper hygiene and sanitation was poorly practiced, as all respondents indiscriminately disposed of waste wood (100%) and about one third (33%) did not have a bath after work each day. Conclusion: Timber workers in our environment are faced with increased risks of diseases, accidents and challenges of protection and safety. As a consequence, there is a need for proper education and enforcement of consistent use of the different protective devices. 展开更多
关键词 Knowledge ATTITUDE Practice Occupational Hazard timber worker IMO NIGERIA
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福建省贮木场职工死因调查研究 被引量:1
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作者 陈朝团 吴伯宪 +1 位作者 宋桂铿 林知琼 《职业医学》 1998年第6期10-13,共4页
本文调查福建省11个贮木场职工21年死亡情况。调查14545人,其中男11084人,计176546人年,女3461人,计47633人年。全死因死亡957人,SMR为5665。恶性肿瘤死亡433人,SMR为1180... 本文调查福建省11个贮木场职工21年死亡情况。调查14545人,其中男11084人,计176546人年,女3461人,计47633人年。全死因死亡957人,SMR为5665。恶性肿瘤死亡433人,SMR为11805,其中男为12148。女为7853。脑血管疾病死亡206人,SMR为13360,其中男为14727,女为2823。男性贮运工的全癌、胃癌、肝癌、肺癌SMR大于100,木材加工其全癌、肝癌大于100,女性木材加工肺癌SMR大于100。贮运工的恶性肿瘤,脑血管疾病高发除烟酒嗜好关系外,木尘接触因素值得进一步探讨。 展开更多
关键词 粉尘危害 木尘 死因 肿瘤
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