Premier Wen Jiabao Monday urged local governments not to "waste a single minute" in implementing the 4-trillion-yuan ($586 billion) stimulus plan unveiled. "In expanding investment,
The present study investigates the quest for a fully distributed Nash equilibrium(NE) in networked non-cooperative games, with particular emphasis on actuator limitations. Existing distributed NE seeking approaches of...The present study investigates the quest for a fully distributed Nash equilibrium(NE) in networked non-cooperative games, with particular emphasis on actuator limitations. Existing distributed NE seeking approaches often overlook practical input constraints or rely on centralized information. To address these issues, a novel edge-based double-layer adaptive control framework is proposed. Specifically, adaptive scaling parameters are embedded into the edge weights of the communication graph, enabling a fully distributed scheme that avoids dependence on centralized or global knowledge. Every participant modifies its strategy by exclusively utilizing local information and communicating with its neighbors to iteratively approach the NE. By incorporating damping terms into the design of the adaptive parameters, the proposed approach effectively suppresses unbounded parameter growth and consequently guarantees the boundedness of the adaptive gains. In addition, to account for actuator saturation, the proposed distributed NE seeking approach incorporates a saturation function, which ensures that control inputs do not exceed allowable ranges. A rigorous Lyapunov-based analysis guarantees the convergence and boundedness of all system variables. Finally, the presentation of simulation results aims to validate the efficacy and theoretical soundness of the proposed approach.展开更多
Tough measures taken to guarantee food safety during the 2008 Olympic Games It’s not only in the medal stakes that China hopes to impress the world at the 2008 Olympics. When the waves of vis-
World’s biggest small trade hub explores new ways to recover from pandemic Wang Minfeng’s tools and hardware company in Yiwu,a city in Zhejiang Province,east China,is sea rching for ways to survive the economic impa...World’s biggest small trade hub explores new ways to recover from pandemic Wang Minfeng’s tools and hardware company in Yiwu,a city in Zhejiang Province,east China,is sea rching for ways to survive the economic impact of the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-1 9) pandemic.Wang started the business even before the Yiwu International Trade City,the world’s largest small commodity trade hub with more than 70,000 tenants,was established in2001,the year China joined the World Trade Organization.It survived the severe acute respiratory syndrome outbreak in 2003 and the global financial crisis in 2008.展开更多
读过此文,corporal punishment(肉刑;体罚》应该不再是一个生词了。因为,corporal punishment在本文一而再地出现。英国的一个校长走上了地区法院,坚决主张恢复教师对行为不端的学生进行体罚的权利。此君在法院一定振振有辞,因为,他的...读过此文,corporal punishment(肉刑;体罚》应该不再是一个生词了。因为,corporal punishment在本文一而再地出现。英国的一个校长走上了地区法院,坚决主张恢复教师对行为不端的学生进行体罚的权利。此君在法院一定振振有辞,因为,他的这个主张有《圣经》的主持!《圣经》云,Your rod andstaff they comfort me。】展开更多
利用动物进行药物活体试验似乎一直被人们认为是天经地义的。然而在英国,人们已经开始注意保护the welfare of lab animals,这方面的极端分子甚至对有关实验室的研究工作人员发动了攻击,毁坏有关设施。面对这一局面,英国政府正在努力采...利用动物进行药物活体试验似乎一直被人们认为是天经地义的。然而在英国,人们已经开始注意保护the welfare of lab animals,这方面的极端分子甚至对有关实验室的研究工作人员发动了攻击,毁坏有关设施。面对这一局面,英国政府正在努力采取措施,希望情况能够有所改善。展开更多
文摘Premier Wen Jiabao Monday urged local governments not to "waste a single minute" in implementing the 4-trillion-yuan ($586 billion) stimulus plan unveiled. "In expanding investment,
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.62173009)the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No.2021ZD0112302)。
文摘The present study investigates the quest for a fully distributed Nash equilibrium(NE) in networked non-cooperative games, with particular emphasis on actuator limitations. Existing distributed NE seeking approaches often overlook practical input constraints or rely on centralized information. To address these issues, a novel edge-based double-layer adaptive control framework is proposed. Specifically, adaptive scaling parameters are embedded into the edge weights of the communication graph, enabling a fully distributed scheme that avoids dependence on centralized or global knowledge. Every participant modifies its strategy by exclusively utilizing local information and communicating with its neighbors to iteratively approach the NE. By incorporating damping terms into the design of the adaptive parameters, the proposed approach effectively suppresses unbounded parameter growth and consequently guarantees the boundedness of the adaptive gains. In addition, to account for actuator saturation, the proposed distributed NE seeking approach incorporates a saturation function, which ensures that control inputs do not exceed allowable ranges. A rigorous Lyapunov-based analysis guarantees the convergence and boundedness of all system variables. Finally, the presentation of simulation results aims to validate the efficacy and theoretical soundness of the proposed approach.
文摘Tough measures taken to guarantee food safety during the 2008 Olympic Games It’s not only in the medal stakes that China hopes to impress the world at the 2008 Olympics. When the waves of vis-
文摘World’s biggest small trade hub explores new ways to recover from pandemic Wang Minfeng’s tools and hardware company in Yiwu,a city in Zhejiang Province,east China,is sea rching for ways to survive the economic impact of the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-1 9) pandemic.Wang started the business even before the Yiwu International Trade City,the world’s largest small commodity trade hub with more than 70,000 tenants,was established in2001,the year China joined the World Trade Organization.It survived the severe acute respiratory syndrome outbreak in 2003 and the global financial crisis in 2008.
文摘读过此文,corporal punishment(肉刑;体罚》应该不再是一个生词了。因为,corporal punishment在本文一而再地出现。英国的一个校长走上了地区法院,坚决主张恢复教师对行为不端的学生进行体罚的权利。此君在法院一定振振有辞,因为,他的这个主张有《圣经》的主持!《圣经》云,Your rod andstaff they comfort me。】