The response and failure of magnesium alloy AZ31 specimens subjected to different pre-loaded-stress levels and heating rates were investigated with a Gleeble-1500 thermo-mechanical material testing system.It is found ...The response and failure of magnesium alloy AZ31 specimens subjected to different pre-loaded-stress levels and heating rates were investigated with a Gleeble-1500 thermo-mechanical material testing system.It is found that the increases of either pre-loaded stresses or heating-rates decrease the failure temperatures of the specimens.The metallographs of the tested specimens were also observed.It is shown that the high heating-rate may cause stronger local thermal inconsistency,which remarkably increases the microdefects and reduces the macroscopic mechanical properties of the material.展开更多
The central solenoid is an important part of the HT-7U device. In this paper， the computational analysis of the stress and the displacement on the pre-load structures of the central solenoid have been made by the fin...The central solenoid is an important part of the HT-7U device. In this paper， the computational analysis of the stress and the displacement on the pre-load structures of the central solenoid have been made by the finite element analysis system COSMOS/M2.0 under room and/or operating temperature. According to the analytical results, the clip aprons and compression plates are all satisfied with safety design criteria.展开更多
The response and failure of brass H62 specimens subjected to different levels of pre-loaded stresses and heating rates were investigated using a Gleeble-1500 thermal-mechanical material testing system. The metallograp...The response and failure of brass H62 specimens subjected to different levels of pre-loaded stresses and heating rates were investigated using a Gleeble-1500 thermal-mechanical material testing system. The metallographs of the tested material were also observed and analyzed. It is found that the increase of either pre-loaded stress or heating-rate decreases the failure temperature. Metallographic analysis shows that high heating-rate may cause stronger local thermal inconsistency(LTI) and remarkably increase the microdefects in the material,which may markedly degrade the macroscopic mechanical properties of the material.展开更多
Experimental tests show that static pre-loading has a significant effect on the dynamic strength of concrete.Based on meso-scale particle element model,numerical simulations of dynamic bending tests with pre-loading a...Experimental tests show that static pre-loading has a significant effect on the dynamic strength of concrete.Based on meso-scale particle element model,numerical simulations of dynamic bending tests with pre-loading are performed.Complete stress–strain relationships are then obtained.Significant increase in dynamic strength is found when the pre-loadings are imposed within the elastic limit of concrete.However,when the imposition of pre-loadings reaches the plastic or softening range,dynamic strengths may gradually decrease along with the increase in pre-loadings.The distribution of energy components and the failure modes are discussed to explain the mechanisms of the phenomena.展开更多
For a rotating machine with one or more tilting pad journal bearings (TPJBs), it is acommon state that pad-to-journal assembling clearances are uneven in one bearing, or inconsis-tent relationship of assembling cleara...For a rotating machine with one or more tilting pad journal bearings (TPJBs), it is acommon state that pad-to-journal assembling clearances are uneven in one bearing, or inconsis-tent relationship of assembling clearances are encountered among all the bearings. Consideringthe structural characteristics of a TPJB, a concept named as "pad pair pre-load coefficient" corre-sponding to bearing pre-load coefficient is proposed. Firstly, the influence of bearing pre-load coef-ficient and pad pair pre-load coefficient on shaft vibration in a Jeffcot rotor is analyzed. Then takingNo.1 unit with two TPJBs in Guangzhou pumped storage power plant (GPSP) as an example, theinfluence of inconsistent relationship of the two bearing pre-load coefficients on shaft vibration isanalyzed. The results show that variety of one bearing pre-load coefficient will only influence vibra-tion amplitude, not involving the shape of shaft center orbit. But variety of one or more "pad pairpre-load coefficient" will influence not only vibration amplitude, but also the shape of orbit-whichwill be turned from a circle to an ellipse. By investigating variation characteristics of shape andvibration amplitude of orbits at the TPJBs, some theoretical bases will be supplied for diagnosingthe condition of the unit bearings.展开更多
基金Projects(10872221,50621403)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The response and failure of magnesium alloy AZ31 specimens subjected to different pre-loaded-stress levels and heating rates were investigated with a Gleeble-1500 thermo-mechanical material testing system.It is found that the increases of either pre-loaded stresses or heating-rates decrease the failure temperatures of the specimens.The metallographs of the tested specimens were also observed.It is shown that the high heating-rate may cause stronger local thermal inconsistency,which remarkably increases the microdefects and reduces the macroscopic mechanical properties of the material.
文摘The central solenoid is an important part of the HT-7U device. In this paper， the computational analysis of the stress and the displacement on the pre-load structures of the central solenoid have been made by the finite element analysis system COSMOS/M2.0 under room and/or operating temperature. According to the analytical results, the clip aprons and compression plates are all satisfied with safety design criteria.
基金Projects (10572157, 10272119) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The response and failure of brass H62 specimens subjected to different levels of pre-loaded stresses and heating rates were investigated using a Gleeble-1500 thermal-mechanical material testing system. The metallographs of the tested material were also observed and analyzed. It is found that the increase of either pre-loaded stress or heating-rate decreases the failure temperature. Metallographic analysis shows that high heating-rate may cause stronger local thermal inconsistency(LTI) and remarkably increase the microdefects in the material,which may markedly degrade the macroscopic mechanical properties of the material.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51239006,91215301 and 51479098)
文摘Experimental tests show that static pre-loading has a significant effect on the dynamic strength of concrete.Based on meso-scale particle element model,numerical simulations of dynamic bending tests with pre-loading are performed.Complete stress–strain relationships are then obtained.Significant increase in dynamic strength is found when the pre-loadings are imposed within the elastic limit of concrete.However,when the imposition of pre-loadings reaches the plastic or softening range,dynamic strengths may gradually decrease along with the increase in pre-loadings.The distribution of energy components and the failure modes are discussed to explain the mechanisms of the phenomena.
文摘For a rotating machine with one or more tilting pad journal bearings (TPJBs), it is acommon state that pad-to-journal assembling clearances are uneven in one bearing, or inconsis-tent relationship of assembling clearances are encountered among all the bearings. Consideringthe structural characteristics of a TPJB, a concept named as "pad pair pre-load coefficient" corre-sponding to bearing pre-load coefficient is proposed. Firstly, the influence of bearing pre-load coef-ficient and pad pair pre-load coefficient on shaft vibration in a Jeffcot rotor is analyzed. Then takingNo.1 unit with two TPJBs in Guangzhou pumped storage power plant (GPSP) as an example, theinfluence of inconsistent relationship of the two bearing pre-load coefficients on shaft vibration isanalyzed. The results show that variety of one bearing pre-load coefficient will only influence vibra-tion amplitude, not involving the shape of shaft center orbit. But variety of one or more "pad pairpre-load coefficient" will influence not only vibration amplitude, but also the shape of orbit-whichwill be turned from a circle to an ellipse. By investigating variation characteristics of shape andvibration amplitude of orbits at the TPJBs, some theoretical bases will be supplied for diagnosingthe condition of the unit bearings.
