This paper discusses a distributed decision procedure for determining the electricity price for a real-time electricity market in an energy management system. The price decision algorithm proposed in this paper derive...This paper discusses a distributed decision procedure for determining the electricity price for a real-time electricity market in an energy management system. The price decision algorithm proposed in this paper derives the optimal electricity price while considering the constraints of a linearized AC power grid model. The algorithm is based on the power demand-supply balance and voltage phase differences in a power grid. In order to determine the optimal price that maximizes the social welfare distributively and to improve the convergence speed of the algorithm, the proposed algorithm updates the price through the alternating decision making of market participants. In this paper, we show the convergence of the price derived from our proposed algorithm. Furthermore, numerical simulation results show that the proposed dynamic pricing methodology is effective and that there is an improvement in the convergence speed, as compared with the conventional method.展开更多
提出了一种兼顾技术性和经济性的大电网永磁偏置型故障限流器(Permanent-magnet-biased Saturation based Fault Current Limiter,PMFCL)优化配置算法.介绍了PMFCL限流机理,定义了短路电流裕量作为挑选超标节点的标准.将节点自阻抗作为...提出了一种兼顾技术性和经济性的大电网永磁偏置型故障限流器(Permanent-magnet-biased Saturation based Fault Current Limiter,PMFCL)优化配置算法.介绍了PMFCL限流机理,定义了短路电流裕量作为挑选超标节点的标准.将节点自阻抗作为节点短路电流水平的衡量指标,基于节点自阻抗增量,构建了兼顾全局限流效果与经济性的PMFCL优化配置评价函数.综合考虑了PMFCL启动条件和节点自阻抗对支路阻抗参数的灵敏度指标以缩小寻优空间,提出了PMFCL在大电网中配置优化算法.将该算法应用于IEEE 39节点标准算例,调用Matlab遗传算法函数完成仿真.结果表明,与不计及灵敏度相比,该算法寻优效率较高;所得最优配置方案能够使所有节点短路电流满足限流要求并保留一定裕量,对超标越严重的节点限流效果较好,验证了该算法的可行性及有效性.展开更多
基金supported by the Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology,Japan Science and Technology Agency(JST-CREST)
文摘This paper discusses a distributed decision procedure for determining the electricity price for a real-time electricity market in an energy management system. The price decision algorithm proposed in this paper derives the optimal electricity price while considering the constraints of a linearized AC power grid model. The algorithm is based on the power demand-supply balance and voltage phase differences in a power grid. In order to determine the optimal price that maximizes the social welfare distributively and to improve the convergence speed of the algorithm, the proposed algorithm updates the price through the alternating decision making of market participants. In this paper, we show the convergence of the price derived from our proposed algorithm. Furthermore, numerical simulation results show that the proposed dynamic pricing methodology is effective and that there is an improvement in the convergence speed, as compared with the conventional method.
文摘提出了一种兼顾技术性和经济性的大电网永磁偏置型故障限流器(Permanent-magnet-biased Saturation based Fault Current Limiter,PMFCL)优化配置算法.介绍了PMFCL限流机理,定义了短路电流裕量作为挑选超标节点的标准.将节点自阻抗作为节点短路电流水平的衡量指标,基于节点自阻抗增量,构建了兼顾全局限流效果与经济性的PMFCL优化配置评价函数.综合考虑了PMFCL启动条件和节点自阻抗对支路阻抗参数的灵敏度指标以缩小寻优空间,提出了PMFCL在大电网中配置优化算法.将该算法应用于IEEE 39节点标准算例,调用Matlab遗传算法函数完成仿真.结果表明,与不计及灵敏度相比,该算法寻优效率较高;所得最优配置方案能够使所有节点短路电流满足限流要求并保留一定裕量,对超标越严重的节点限流效果较好,验证了该算法的可行性及有效性.
