Pd-Co films with the Co content varying from 21.9% to 34.62%(mole fraction) and Pd-Cu(5% Cu, mole fraction) film were electrodeposited on 316 L stainless steel, and the erosion-corrosion resistance of the Pd-Co an...Pd-Co films with the Co content varying from 21.9% to 34.62%(mole fraction) and Pd-Cu(5% Cu, mole fraction) film were electrodeposited on 316 L stainless steel, and the erosion-corrosion resistance of the Pd-Co and Pd-Cu plated samples in a simulated boiling pure terephthalic acid(PTA) slurry environment was studied with methods of mass loss test, polarization measurement and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). Under the static state condition, both the Pd-Cu and Pd-Co plated samples exhibit good corrosion resistance and the Pd-Cu film behaves slightly better. However, with increasing the stirring speed, the corrosion rate of the Pd-Cu plated samples increases obviously while that of the Pd-Co plated samples shows only slight increase. Higher microhardness and lower surface roughness of Pd-Co film than those of Pd-Cu film, as well as good corrosion resistance, may be the main reasons for better erosion-corrosion resistance in the strong reductive acid plus erosion environment.展开更多
Various pretreatments of poly (N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) (PVP) protected palladium-cobalt system result in different catalytic activities in the hydrodechlorination of chlorobenzene.
目的探讨CMTM6、PD-L1在子宫内膜异位症(endometriosis,EM)中的表达及意义。方法收集50例EM患者腹腔镜下手术切除的卵巢异位子宫内膜组织、刮除的在位子宫内膜组织(实验组)以及30例非EM患者刮除的在位子宫内膜组织(对照组),采用免疫组...目的探讨CMTM6、PD-L1在子宫内膜异位症(endometriosis,EM)中的表达及意义。方法收集50例EM患者腹腔镜下手术切除的卵巢异位子宫内膜组织、刮除的在位子宫内膜组织(实验组)以及30例非EM患者刮除的在位子宫内膜组织(对照组),采用免疫组化法检测CMTM6、PD-L1的表达水平。收集实验组相关临床病理资料,包括患者年龄、体重指数(body mass index,BMI)、病灶大小、血清CA-125浓度及rAFS评分等,采用Spearman系数法分析CMTM6、PD-L1的表达与上述病理参数的相关性。培养人EM上皮细胞系12Z,采用Western blot及免疫蛋白共沉淀法检测CMTM6、PD-L1的表达水平及相互作用。结果CMTM6、PD-L1在EM患者中高表达,EM患者异位、在位子宫内膜中的表达水平高于非EM患者在位子宫内膜组织(P<0.05),CMTM6、PD-L1表达共同定位于异位、在位子宫内膜组织上皮细胞质、细胞膜中,且两种蛋白表达呈正相关(P<0.05)。患者年龄、BMI、病灶大小、血清CA-125浓度及rAFS评分与CMTM6、PD-L1的表达呈正相关(P<0.01)。CMTM6、PD-L1蛋白在12Z中表达,且CMTM6和PD-L能够相互结合。结论CMTM6、PD-L1在EM患者中高表达,CMTM6、PDL1的表达水平与EM病变严重程度相关,CMTM6、PD-L1在EM中能相互结合共同参与EM的发生、发展,CMTM6、PD-L1或可成为EM的潜在生物学标志物,为EM的临床诊治提供新靶点。展开更多
基金Project(2012BAE04B01) supported by the National Key Technology Research and Development Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China
文摘Pd-Co films with the Co content varying from 21.9% to 34.62%(mole fraction) and Pd-Cu(5% Cu, mole fraction) film were electrodeposited on 316 L stainless steel, and the erosion-corrosion resistance of the Pd-Co and Pd-Cu plated samples in a simulated boiling pure terephthalic acid(PTA) slurry environment was studied with methods of mass loss test, polarization measurement and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). Under the static state condition, both the Pd-Cu and Pd-Co plated samples exhibit good corrosion resistance and the Pd-Cu film behaves slightly better. However, with increasing the stirring speed, the corrosion rate of the Pd-Cu plated samples increases obviously while that of the Pd-Co plated samples shows only slight increase. Higher microhardness and lower surface roughness of Pd-Co film than those of Pd-Cu film, as well as good corrosion resistance, may be the main reasons for better erosion-corrosion resistance in the strong reductive acid plus erosion environment.
文摘Various pretreatments of poly (N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) (PVP) protected palladium-cobalt system result in different catalytic activities in the hydrodechlorination of chlorobenzene.
文摘目的探讨CMTM6、PD-L1在子宫内膜异位症(endometriosis,EM)中的表达及意义。方法收集50例EM患者腹腔镜下手术切除的卵巢异位子宫内膜组织、刮除的在位子宫内膜组织(实验组)以及30例非EM患者刮除的在位子宫内膜组织(对照组),采用免疫组化法检测CMTM6、PD-L1的表达水平。收集实验组相关临床病理资料,包括患者年龄、体重指数(body mass index,BMI)、病灶大小、血清CA-125浓度及rAFS评分等,采用Spearman系数法分析CMTM6、PD-L1的表达与上述病理参数的相关性。培养人EM上皮细胞系12Z,采用Western blot及免疫蛋白共沉淀法检测CMTM6、PD-L1的表达水平及相互作用。结果CMTM6、PD-L1在EM患者中高表达,EM患者异位、在位子宫内膜中的表达水平高于非EM患者在位子宫内膜组织(P<0.05),CMTM6、PD-L1表达共同定位于异位、在位子宫内膜组织上皮细胞质、细胞膜中,且两种蛋白表达呈正相关(P<0.05)。患者年龄、BMI、病灶大小、血清CA-125浓度及rAFS评分与CMTM6、PD-L1的表达呈正相关(P<0.01)。CMTM6、PD-L1蛋白在12Z中表达,且CMTM6和PD-L能够相互结合。结论CMTM6、PD-L1在EM患者中高表达,CMTM6、PDL1的表达水平与EM病变严重程度相关,CMTM6、PD-L1在EM中能相互结合共同参与EM的发生、发展,CMTM6、PD-L1或可成为EM的潜在生物学标志物,为EM的临床诊治提供新靶点。