This work describes the implementation and the modeling of an infrared gas sensor with pulse delta-sigma sensing architecture. Beyond the conventional technique of constant periodic heating of infrared light source, o...This work describes the implementation and the modeling of an infrared gas sensor with pulse delta-sigma sensing architecture. Beyond the conventional technique of constant periodic heating of infrared light source, our proposed delta-sigma architecture with closed-loop feedback system is built with the hybrid combination of a CO2 infrared sensor with a specific wavelength filter, an infrared MEMS heater, a chopper amplifier, threshold comparator, ARM based MPU and discrete electronic devices. After a modeling of system, we built a model for the description of relationship between gas concentration and sensor by the duty of heating. The measurement results show a good linear behavior of signal and it proves to be a practical for all the NDIR measuring techniques and this work also gives a new approach not only to measure gas concentration fast but also obtain the high resolution.展开更多
文摘This work describes the implementation and the modeling of an infrared gas sensor with pulse delta-sigma sensing architecture. Beyond the conventional technique of constant periodic heating of infrared light source, our proposed delta-sigma architecture with closed-loop feedback system is built with the hybrid combination of a CO2 infrared sensor with a specific wavelength filter, an infrared MEMS heater, a chopper amplifier, threshold comparator, ARM based MPU and discrete electronic devices. After a modeling of system, we built a model for the description of relationship between gas concentration and sensor by the duty of heating. The measurement results show a good linear behavior of signal and it proves to be a practical for all the NDIR measuring techniques and this work also gives a new approach not only to measure gas concentration fast but also obtain the high resolution.