通过简并引物和降落PCR方法结合RACE(rapid amplification of c DNA end)技术在香蕉果实c DNA文库中获得2个14-3-3基因,分别命名为Ma14-3-3d和Ma14-3-3h,把Ma14-3-3d和Ma14-3-3h与Ma14-3-3a、Ma14-3-3c、Ma14-3-3e、Ma14-3-3i进行多重...通过简并引物和降落PCR方法结合RACE(rapid amplification of c DNA end)技术在香蕉果实c DNA文库中获得2个14-3-3基因,分别命名为Ma14-3-3d和Ma14-3-3h,把Ma14-3-3d和Ma14-3-3h与Ma14-3-3a、Ma14-3-3c、Ma14-3-3e、Ma14-3-3i进行多重序列比对和同源性比较。结果表明:Ma14-3-3d和Ma14-3-3h与Ma14-3-3a、Ma14-3-3c、Ma14-3-3e、Ma14-3-3i具有较高的同源性,同时具有一定的差异性。遗传进化分析结果表明,Ma14-3-3d与Ma14-3-3a、Ma14-3-3c、Ma14-3-3e、Ma14-3-3i同属于non-ε类14-3-3基因,Ma14-3-3h属于ε类14-3-3基因。RT-PCR分析结果表明,Ma14-3-3d和Ma14-3-3h在香蕉不同器官中差异表达,Ma14-3-3d在香蕉的根、茎、叶、花和果中均有表达,且在茎、叶和花中的表达量高于根和果;Ma14-3-3h在根、花和果中的表达量较高,而在茎和叶中的表达量较低。q RT-PCR分析结果表明,Ma14-3-3d基因的表达明显受乙烯的诱导,而Ma14-3-3h在正常成熟、乙烯处理与1-MCP处理的果实中表达量均很低,与果实成熟的相关性不明显。推测Ma14-3-3d可能与香蕉果实成熟密切相关,可能参与乙烯调控果实成熟过程中的生物合成与信号转导。展开更多
MIL-101(Fe)-NH_(2)@Al_(2)O_(3)(MA)catalysts were successfully synthesized by reactive seeding(RS)method onα-Al_(2)O_(3)substrate,which demonstrated excellent photo-Fenton degradation performance toward fluoroquinolon...MIL-101(Fe)-NH_(2)@Al_(2)O_(3)(MA)catalysts were successfully synthesized by reactive seeding(RS)method onα-Al_(2)O_(3)substrate,which demonstrated excellent photo-Fenton degradation performance toward fluoroquinolone antibiotics(i.e.,norfloxacin,ciprofloxacin,and enrofloxacin).The structure and morphology of the obtained MA were characterized by transmission electron microscopy(TEM),high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM),atomic force microscope(AFM).The as-prepared MA could accomplish>90%of norfloxacin degradation efficiency for 10 cycles’photo-Fenton processes,owing to its excellent chemical and water stability.In addition,the effects of operational factors including H_(2)O_(2)concentration,foreign ions,and pH on the photo-Fenton degradation of norfloxacin over MA were clarified.The ESR spectra further document that^(•)O_(2)^(−),1O_(2)and•OH radicals are prominent in the decomposition process of antibiotic molecules.Finally,the plausible photo-Fenton norfloxacin degradation mechanisms were proposed and verified.展开更多
文摘通过简并引物和降落PCR方法结合RACE(rapid amplification of c DNA end)技术在香蕉果实c DNA文库中获得2个14-3-3基因,分别命名为Ma14-3-3d和Ma14-3-3h,把Ma14-3-3d和Ma14-3-3h与Ma14-3-3a、Ma14-3-3c、Ma14-3-3e、Ma14-3-3i进行多重序列比对和同源性比较。结果表明:Ma14-3-3d和Ma14-3-3h与Ma14-3-3a、Ma14-3-3c、Ma14-3-3e、Ma14-3-3i具有较高的同源性,同时具有一定的差异性。遗传进化分析结果表明,Ma14-3-3d与Ma14-3-3a、Ma14-3-3c、Ma14-3-3e、Ma14-3-3i同属于non-ε类14-3-3基因,Ma14-3-3h属于ε类14-3-3基因。RT-PCR分析结果表明,Ma14-3-3d和Ma14-3-3h在香蕉不同器官中差异表达,Ma14-3-3d在香蕉的根、茎、叶、花和果中均有表达,且在茎、叶和花中的表达量高于根和果;Ma14-3-3h在根、花和果中的表达量较高,而在茎和叶中的表达量较低。q RT-PCR分析结果表明,Ma14-3-3d基因的表达明显受乙烯的诱导,而Ma14-3-3h在正常成熟、乙烯处理与1-MCP处理的果实中表达量均很低,与果实成熟的相关性不明显。推测Ma14-3-3d可能与香蕉果实成熟密切相关,可能参与乙烯调控果实成熟过程中的生物合成与信号转导。
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.22176012)Beijing Natural Science Foundation(No.8202016)。
文摘MIL-101(Fe)-NH_(2)@Al_(2)O_(3)(MA)catalysts were successfully synthesized by reactive seeding(RS)method onα-Al_(2)O_(3)substrate,which demonstrated excellent photo-Fenton degradation performance toward fluoroquinolone antibiotics(i.e.,norfloxacin,ciprofloxacin,and enrofloxacin).The structure and morphology of the obtained MA were characterized by transmission electron microscopy(TEM),high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM),atomic force microscope(AFM).The as-prepared MA could accomplish>90%of norfloxacin degradation efficiency for 10 cycles’photo-Fenton processes,owing to its excellent chemical and water stability.In addition,the effects of operational factors including H_(2)O_(2)concentration,foreign ions,and pH on the photo-Fenton degradation of norfloxacin over MA were clarified.The ESR spectra further document that^(•)O_(2)^(−),1O_(2)and•OH radicals are prominent in the decomposition process of antibiotic molecules.Finally,the plausible photo-Fenton norfloxacin degradation mechanisms were proposed and verified.
