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Induction therapy in kidney transplant recipients:A consensus statement of Indian Society of Organ Transplantation
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作者 Vivek B Kute Manish Ramesh Balwani +25 位作者 Jigar B Shrimali Amit Pasari Vijay Kher Mohan Punabhai Patel Deodatta Chafekar Swarnalata Guditi Pratik Das Gireesh Mathihally Siddaiah Suraj Mohan Godara Vinant Bhargava Anurag Gupta Vishal Ramteke Nishant Deshpande Priyanka Tolani Narayan Prasad Radhika Krishna Patil Ravi Mohanka Sandeep Mahajan Sourabh Sharma Subho Banerjee Divyesh P Engineer Dhananjai Agarwal Pranjal Kashiv Arpita Lahiri Dinesh Khullar Aneesh Srivastava 《World Journal of Transplantation》 2026年第1期17-31,共15页
Kidney transplantation(KT)accounts for nearly three-fourths of organ transplants in India,with living donors contributing to 82%of cases.Induction immunosuppression is essential to optimize initial immunosuppression,r... Kidney transplantation(KT)accounts for nearly three-fourths of organ transplants in India,with living donors contributing to 82%of cases.Induction immunosuppression is essential to optimize initial immunosuppression,reduce acute rejections,and enable tailored use of maintenance agents.Rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin(rATG)and interleukin-2 receptor anatagonists(IL-2RA/IL-2RBs)are the most widely used induction therapies.However,data on induction practices across India are limited.To evaluate induction immunosuppression practices across KT centers in India and establish a consensus for different subsets of KT recipients.A nationwide online survey was conducted by the Indian Society of Organ Transplantation(ISOT)among its members(400 KT centers).Responses were analyzed to assess induction practices across diverse donor types,age groups,and immunological risk profiles.Heterogeneity in practices prompted consensus building using a modified Delphi process.Literature review and expert panel discussions(April 2024)were followed by structured voting,and 16 consensus statements were finalized.Of 400 centers approached,254 participated.rATG was the most commonly used induction therapy,followed by IL-2RBs;alemtuzumab was least used.Significant heterogeneity was observed in type,dose,and duration of induction therapy.Consensus recommendations were framed:rATG for high immunological risk recipients and deceased donor KTs;IL-2RB or low-dose rATG for low immunological risk;rituximab in ABOincompatible KTs;and tailoring based on age,diabetes,donor type,infection risk,and affordability.This first ISOT consensus provides 16 India-specific statements on induction therapy in KT.It emphasizes risk-stratified,evidenceinformed,and context-appropriate induction strategies,supporting standardization of care across the country. 展开更多
关键词 Kidney transplant Induction therapy Rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin IL-2 receptor blockers RITUXIMAB CONSENSUS Indian society of Organ Transplantation
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The Construction of a Learning-Oriented Speaking Assessment Model in College English Based on the Online Diagnostic Assessment
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作者 Hua Dai 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第2期26-33,共8页
Since language is a tool for communication,proficiency in English communication is a fundamental necessity for talent in the 21st century.However,surveys reveal that most college students at private colleges possess i... Since language is a tool for communication,proficiency in English communication is a fundamental necessity for talent in the 21st century.However,surveys reveal that most college students at private colleges possess inadequate oral English skills,and what some have learned is“mute English.”Therefore,developing their English-speaking skills is another challenge faced by students attending private schools.Online diagnostic assessment methods are growing globally with the use of technology.UDig diagnostic assessment system is one of the online English diagnostic assessment platforms currently being widely used in China.Therefore,the present work is conducted to investigate and conduct an oral English learning-oriented assessment model in college English using the online diagnostic assessment.With the research result,it is hoped that the study could provide useful information for improving UDig system and make a better use of it in college oral English learning and teaching. 展开更多
关键词 Oral English assessment Diagnostic assessment UDig system learning-oriented Assessment(LOA)
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从Society到“社会”:译名嬗变与观念转型
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作者 周选和 《东南学术》 北大核心 2025年第4期96-105,共10页
“社会”一词作为Society的对译,在今天已成为通行词汇,但百余年前的人们曾被这个概念的复杂内涵不断困扰。Society在西方语境中有具体组织、抽象系统、公共领域、平等结构四层基本含义。Society刚传入中国和日本时,都遭遇了“词汇赤字... “社会”一词作为Society的对译,在今天已成为通行词汇,但百余年前的人们曾被这个概念的复杂内涵不断困扰。Society在西方语境中有具体组织、抽象系统、公共领域、平等结构四层基本含义。Society刚传入中国和日本时,都遭遇了“词汇赤字”的困境,后来日本人为传统汉语的“社会”一词赋予了新含义,将其作为Society的固定译名。在留日知识分子的译介下,“社会”这个日语新译又回流中国,最终替代了严复力推的“群”,这个过程既是词汇本身的变化,也是东亚知识分子对一个独立于国家之外的公共领域和平等正义的群体结构的全新构想。 展开更多
关键词 社会 society 概念史
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Announcement of the 40th Topical Meeting of the International Society of Electrochemistry
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《电化学(中英文)》 北大核心 2025年第6期65-67,共3页
You are cordially invited to the 40th Topical Meeting of the International Society of Electrochemistry,which will be held from 15 to 17 August 2025 in Changchun,China.Changchun is a City of Science,Education,and Resor... You are cordially invited to the 40th Topical Meeting of the International Society of Electrochemistry,which will be held from 15 to 17 August 2025 in Changchun,China.Changchun is a City of Science,Education,and Resort with a population of more than 9 million. 展开更多
关键词 RESORT Topical Meeting Education China International society Electrochemistry SCIENCE Changchun
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The Fundamental Construction and Social Development of China’s Network Society
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作者 Xie Jungui 《Contemporary Social Sciences》 2025年第5期122-139,共18页
The idea of a network society was introduced by Western sociologists at the end of the 20th century after in-depth research was conducted from perspectives such as informationalism.Influenced by these developments,the... The idea of a network society was introduced by Western sociologists at the end of the 20th century after in-depth research was conducted from perspectives such as informationalism.Influenced by these developments,the concept of constructing a network society also emerged in China.Over the past 30 years,China has made significant progress and achievements in constructing a network society,both in terms of its fundamental construction and social development.It is important that these advancements be summarized and reviewed.China’s network society construction can be divided into two relatively independent yet interconnected components,based on their focal points:its foundational infrastructure and its social development.These two components of China’s network society are managed by different departments.China has integrated the fundamental construction of its network society with the social development of its network society,thereby achieving unified planning,collaborative advancement,and coordinated development.This approach aims to harmonize two aspects:building China’s cyberspace strength and contributing to Chinese informatization,thereby advancing Chinese modernization. 展开更多
关键词 network society information society INFRASTRUCTURE social development network society construction building China’s cyberspace strength network society planning
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Short Stories in a Big Picture:International Civil Society Focuses on Global Development Initiative
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《International Understanding》 2025年第3期24-26,共3页
At the Second International Civil Society Solidarity Conference on the Global Development Initiative held in Hohhot,Inner Mongolia,more than 300 Chinese and international representatives from over 50 countries focused... At the Second International Civil Society Solidarity Conference on the Global Development Initiative held in Hohhot,Inner Mongolia,more than 300 Chinese and international representatives from over 50 countries focused on the Global Development Initiative,sharing"Short or individual stories"to illustrate the significance of development. 展开更多
关键词 international civil society hohhot Chinese international representatives global development significance civil society solidarity second international civil society solidarity conference inner mongolia global development
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Society,Migration and the Trans-Cultural Impact:A Hermeneutic Perspective
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作者 Andre Shih Tzu Yu Allison Lin 《Sociology Study》 2025年第6期261-270,共10页
What does the impact of migration mean in a social context?This article aims to see migrants by taking their stories into account.Through the individual stories,the readers can see the way in which a bigger picture is... What does the impact of migration mean in a social context?This article aims to see migrants by taking their stories into account.Through the individual stories,the readers can see the way in which a bigger picture is emerged in terms of community,society and nation.By doing so,the authors want to show the way in which migrants integrate into a society,including both migrants having a residence permit and those who are undocumented,as these two groups of people do differ greatly.The cultural clash does mean the inner struggle and the outer struggle that a society has to confront with. 展开更多
关键词 society MIGRATION trans-culture NARRATIVE IMPACT
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Key Outcome Projects at the Second International Civil Society Solidarity Conference on Global Development Initiative
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《International Understanding》 2025年第3期8-9,共2页
The Second International Civil Society Solidarity Conference on the Global Development Initiative was held from 9th to 11th September in Hohhot Inner Mongolia.With an outcome-driven orientation,the conference now pres... The Second International Civil Society Solidarity Conference on the Global Development Initiative was held from 9th to 11th September in Hohhot Inner Mongolia.With an outcome-driven orientation,the conference now presents two selected projects. 展开更多
关键词 global development initiative international civil society solidarity conference outcome driven orientation civil society solidarity conference PROJECTS
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Foreign Delegations Attending the Second International Civil Society Solidarity Conference on Global Development Initiative Visited Inner Mongolia
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《International Understanding》 2025年第3期19-19,共1页
With the crisp autumn weather,China's northern frontier region warmly welcomed vips from various parts of the world.From 6th to 11th September,six foreign delegations attending the Second International Civil Soc... With the crisp autumn weather,China's northern frontier region warmly welcomed vips from various parts of the world.From 6th to 11th September,six foreign delegations attending the Second International Civil Society Solidarity Conference on the Global Development Initiative visited Hohhot and the Xilingol League in Inner Mongolia. 展开更多
关键词 autumn weather global development initiative inner mongolia international civil society solidarity conference xilingol league civil society solidarity conference foreign delegations
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Work Together to Build Consensus and Create the Future with Global Peers Sidelights on the Opening Ceremony of the 2nd International Civil Society Solidarity Conference on the Global Development Initiative
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《International Understanding》 2025年第3期4-7,共4页
On 10th September,the 2nd International Civil Society Solidarity Conference on the Global Development Initiative kicked off in Hohhot.With the theme of"Building Global Development Consensus and Sharing Developmen... On 10th September,the 2nd International Civil Society Solidarity Conference on the Global Development Initiative kicked off in Hohhot.With the theme of"Building Global Development Consensus and Sharing Development Opportunities for a Prosperous Future",more than 300 Chinese and international participants from more than 50 countries gathered to discuss global development issues. 展开更多
关键词 global development consensus prosperous future international civil society solidarity conference development opportunities global development civil society solidarity conference Hohhot Global Development Initiative
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The Second International Civil Society Solidarity Conference on Global Development Initiative Held in Hohhot
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《International Understanding》 2025年第3期1-1,共1页
The Second International Civil Society Solidarity Conference on the Global Development Initiative,organised by the China NGO Network for International Exchanges(CNIE)and the People's Government of Inner Mongolia A... The Second International Civil Society Solidarity Conference on the Global Development Initiative,organised by the China NGO Network for International Exchanges(CNIE)and the People's Government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,was held in Hohhot from 9th to 11th September under the theme of"Building Global Consensus on Development and Sharing Opportunities for a Prosperous Future". 展开更多
关键词 ngo network hohhot global development initiativeorganised global development initiative Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region global consensus development international civil society solidarity conference civil society solidarity conference
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Preface to the Special Issue Commemorating the 40th Anniversary of Advances in Atmospheric Sciences and the Centenary of the Chinese Meteorological Society
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作者 Mu MU Junji CAO Ming XUE 《Advances in Atmospheric Sciences》 2025年第10期1979-1980,共2页
The year 2024 marked the 40th anniversary of Advances in Atmospheric Sciences(AAS),as well as the centenary of the Chinese Meteorological Society(CMS).The inaugural issue of AAS was published in 1984,initially being s... The year 2024 marked the 40th anniversary of Advances in Atmospheric Sciences(AAS),as well as the centenary of the Chinese Meteorological Society(CMS).The inaugural issue of AAS was published in 1984,initially being sponsored primarily by Chinese National Committee for the International Association of Meteorological and Atmospheric Sciences(IAMAS)and the Institute of Atmospheric Physics at the Chinese Academy of Sciences.In 2006,Springer became AAS’s international publisher.Then,in 2015,the CMS joined in sponsoring AAS,and in the same year,AAS also became an affiliated journal of the IAMAS.These milestone events helped broaden the reach of AAS,culminating in the journal establishing itself as a truly international journal supporting the advancement of the atmospheric sciences. 展开更多
关键词 academic journals meteorological atmospheric sciences iamas International Association Meteorological Atmospheric Sciences advances atmospheric sciences aas chinese meteorological society cms SPRINGER Chinese Meteorological society atmospheric sciences
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Frontiers in Chinese seismology:Synthesizing innovations from the 18th Seismological Society of China Conference(SSC 2023)
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作者 Xiangli He Tao Li +3 位作者 Qinxia Wang Ziyue Wang Zhaoning Chen Chong Xu 《Earthquake Research Advances》 2025年第2期58-69,共12页
The 18^(th)Academic Conference of the Seismological Society of China was held in Guiyang,China,on August 7,2023,fostering academic exchanges on the latest advancements in earthquake science.The conference featured 170... The 18^(th)Academic Conference of the Seismological Society of China was held in Guiyang,China,on August 7,2023,fostering academic exchanges on the latest advancements in earthquake science.The conference featured 170 abstracts and nearly 300 academic presentations.In this paper,we classify and summarize the scholars'presentations,analyzing the current state and progress of earthquake science in China from four key perspectives:crustal structure dynamics,earthquake mechanisms,seismic resilience of urban and rural infrastructure,and innovative earthquake services.The presentations reveal that research primarily focuses on detecting crustal structures in southwest China,with seismic imaging technology and magnetotelluric detection being the most commonly used methods.Studies on earthquake mechanisms are centered on recent destructive events,such as the 2023 M_(W)7.8 and M_(W)7.6 Türkiye earthquakes,the 2022 M_(W)6.7 Luding earthquake,and the 2021 M_(W)7.4 Madoi earthquake.Regarding seismic resilience,the focus is on shock resistance and seismic isolation experiments involving large-scale hybrid structures,as well as the formation mechanisms and risk assessments of earthquake-triggered disaster chains.Additionally,significant progress has been made in smart earthquake services,particularly in rapid disaster assessment,earthquake disaster information extraction technology,the China Seismic Experimental Site,and the strong-motion Flatfile database for China's Mainland.Overall,this conference highlighted that earthquake science in China has reached a new level of development.However,numerous scientific challenges and critical technologies remain to be addressed,such as acquiring higher-resolution crustal structures and applying big data and artificial intelligence to diverse seismic models and earthquake services,which requires the continued collaboration of researchers in the field. 展开更多
关键词 Crustal structure Earthquake mechanisms Seismic resilience Earthquake services Academic conference Seismological society of China
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Advances in Psychological Intervention Strategies for the Return of Young and Middle-aged Acute Coronary Syndrome(ACS)Patients to Society
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作者 Na WANG Menghe WANG +1 位作者 Hui YANG Xiao DU 《Medicinal Plant》 2025年第4期66-70,共5页
This article reviews the characteristics of psychological disorders in young and middle-aged acute coronary syndrome(ACS)patients,the mechanisms and effects of various psychological intervention strategies,factors inf... This article reviews the characteristics of psychological disorders in young and middle-aged acute coronary syndrome(ACS)patients,the mechanisms and effects of various psychological intervention strategies,factors influencing return to work,and current research problems and development trends,to provide scientific evidence for psychological rehabilitation and social function recovery of young and middle-aged ACS patients. 展开更多
关键词 Acute coronary syndrome(ACS) Young and middle-aged ACS patients Psychological disorders Psychological intervention Return to society
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Smart standards for an all-electric and connected society
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作者 Florian Spiteller 《China Standardization》 2025年第5期45-45,共1页
In IEC,we have the vision of an all-electric and connected society in which regenerative electrical energy is economically accessible for everybody as the primary form of energy,sustainably powering the growth of our ... In IEC,we have the vision of an all-electric and connected society in which regenerative electrical energy is economically accessible for everybody as the primary form of energy,sustainably powering the growth of our society.It is a vision that we can make it come true,but what do we need for it?The first step will be the coupling of different sectors.At the moment,these sectors are very independent from each other.So we need to generate energy for all of them simultaneously.What we will do in the future is that those sectors are coupled with a data link.When all those sectors can talk to each other,we will need less energy because we can better balance it. 展开更多
关键词 all electric society sector coupling regenerative electrical energy coupling different sectorsat regenerative energy energy accessibility data link generate energy
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Focusing on People-to-People Exchanges,Livelihood Cooperation and Economic Engagement——Parallel Sessions of the Second International Civil Society Solidarity Conference on the Global Development Initiative
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《International Understanding》 2025年第3期10-11,共2页
On the morning of 11th September,three parallel sessions of the 2nd International Civil Society Solidarity Conference on the Global Development Initiative were convened in Hohhot namely Advancing Global Development th... On the morning of 11th September,three parallel sessions of the 2nd International Civil Society Solidarity Conference on the Global Development Initiative were convened in Hohhot namely Advancing Global Development through People-to-People Connectivity,Advancing Global Development through Livelihood Cooperation and Advancing Global Development through Economic and Trade Cooperation. 展开更多
关键词 economic trade cooperation livelihood cooperation global development advancing global development economic engagement global development initiative people people exchanges civil society solidarityconference
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Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology Non-small Cell Lung Cancer(CSCO NSCLC)guidelines in 2024:key update on the management of early and locally advanced NSCLC
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作者 Siyuan Chen Zhijie Wang Boyang Sun 《Cancer Biology & Medicine》 2025年第3期191-196,共6页
The Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology Non-small Cell Lung Cancer(CSCO NSCLC)guidelines were first published in 2016,ranking among the earliest-released guidelines within the CSCO series.In 2020 the CSCO published s... The Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology Non-small Cell Lung Cancer(CSCO NSCLC)guidelines were first published in 2016,ranking among the earliest-released guidelines within the CSCO series.In 2020 the CSCO published separate guidelines for NSCLC and small cell lung cancer(SCLC)for the first time to improve clinical usability. 展开更多
关键词 improve clinical usability Clinical Usability Chinese society Clinical Oncology Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Update CSCO NSCLC Guidelines Early NSCLC Locally Advanced NSCLC
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Chinese Civil Society Organisations Held Side Events at the 2025 UN High-Level Political Forum on Sustainable Development
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《International Understanding》 2025年第3期53-55,共3页
On 16th July,the China NGO Network for International Exchanges(CNIE),together with the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs,Beijing International Exchange Association,the Peaceland Foundation,Shandong Tongshan... On 16th July,the China NGO Network for International Exchanges(CNIE),together with the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs,Beijing International Exchange Association,the Peaceland Foundation,Shandong Tongshan Children's Welfare Public Welfare Development Centre and other organisations co-hosted two side events during the UN High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development. 展开更多
关键词 sustainable development Beijing International Exchange Association side events UN High Level Political Forum Sustainable Development PeaceLand Foundation china ngo network Chinese civil society organizations UN Department Economic Social Affairs
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杜威对教育与社会关系的认识及时代意蕴
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作者 侯怀银 祁东方 《宁波大学学报(教育科学版)》 2026年第1期1-13,共13页
教育既是社会变迁的动力和条件,又是社会变迁的结果。面对新的历史阶段和更广阔的社会情境,教育界亟须重新审视教育与社会间的互动逻辑。作为现代教育学的代表人物,杜威认为教育应以社会为中心,并统摄历史与当下,将知识转化为学生的生... 教育既是社会变迁的动力和条件,又是社会变迁的结果。面对新的历史阶段和更广阔的社会情境,教育界亟须重新审视教育与社会间的互动逻辑。作为现代教育学的代表人物,杜威认为教育应以社会为中心,并统摄历史与当下,将知识转化为学生的生活经验;学校应被建设成一个简化、净化、平衡的社会环境;课程须与儿童经验高度耦合,为其生长提供内在动力。杜威对学校教育社会化功能的系统阐释、对教育在社会进步中所起关键作用的论述,不仅为当下教育重返“附近”“将世界作为参考答案”等观点提供了重要的思想资源,亦有助于推进教育与社会发展的共同体建设,并最终实现对人类共同利益的关切。 展开更多
关键词 杜威 教育 社会 社会中心
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情感资源的识别、运用与再生产:基于广东省G镇乡村情感治理的实践考察
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作者 刘华云 原珂 《天津行政学院学报》 北大核心 2026年第1期86-95,共10页
情感治理作为基层治理的新模式,被认为能够有效弥补制度治理与技术治理中的“温度不足”。然而,情感治理在实践中因过度依赖动员策略,面临可持续性困境和情感耗竭问题。广东省梅州市蕉岭县G镇的情感治理案例研究阐释了情感资源在基层治... 情感治理作为基层治理的新模式,被认为能够有效弥补制度治理与技术治理中的“温度不足”。然而,情感治理在实践中因过度依赖动员策略,面临可持续性困境和情感耗竭问题。广东省梅州市蕉岭县G镇的情感治理案例研究阐释了情感资源在基层治理中的实际运作逻辑:在基层治理中,情感资源的识别依赖于村庄熟人网络与乡土文化的制度性转化,情感治理将隐性情感资源转化为可动员的治理资本,通过情感唤醒、沟通与协调的“情理法”治理实践,以及制度嵌入、价值共识与文化传承等再生产机制,实现情感治理的常态化与规范化。最后,情感资源的治理模式为城市社区提供了重要经验,基层治理者应将工作重点从单纯的情感动员转向情感资源的重塑与再生产。 展开更多
关键词 情感治理 情感资源 治理资本 乡土社会
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