In recent years proof of “indoor air quality”, designed to protect and improve the health and safety of workers, was a central strategy in the prevention of many companies. The man creates with the environment in wh...In recent years proof of “indoor air quality”, designed to protect and improve the health and safety of workers, was a central strategy in the prevention of many companies. The man creates with the environment in which he lives and works a continuous gas exchange through breathing;this makes the respiratory system main entrance of air pollutants. The indoor pollutants are numerous and originate from different sources. Their concentration may vary over time and depends on the nature of the source, on ventilation, habits and activities carried out by the occupants in the areas concerned. It is well known that photocopiers and laser printers are equipment that emit several chemicals (ozone, solvents, toner dust) both to release the materials used for their operation (toner, ink, paper) and then to the special printing technology used. During the printing and photocopying processes occurring chemical and physical processes complex, during which the components of toner and paper will react under the influence of light and high temperatures. More recently, there have been a growing number of articles as a result of indoor air pollution. They have become more and more significant;probably because of increasing of the concentrations of harmful substances in the confined environment. Particular attention has been given to the emission of harmful substances from electronic equipment and printing that are increasingly present in living and working place. This work was the main objective the emission of volatile organic compounds, formaldehyde and ozone from laser printing devices and consequently the estimation of elimination of same substances through a paper filters which operate through a mechanism of filtration surface with interstitial and penetration of particles into matrix filter on agglomeration, they also enclose type sandwich a layer of activated carbon.展开更多
The configuration and photoelectron processes of nletal-free phthalocyanine multi-layered film have been discussed in detail. And by the study of photodecay surface residual potential, the results obtained are that th...The configuration and photoelectron processes of nletal-free phthalocyanine multi-layered film have been discussed in detail. And by the study of photodecay surface residual potential, the results obtained are that the initial surface dark potential (Vo) charged from DC corona voltage (-6kV) is 910V, the dark surfacc potential (Vd) measured atter 2-sec. dark decay is 825V, it is 90.3% of the initial surface dark potential (Vo), the rate of dark decay (DR) calculated from initial surface potential (Vo) and dark surfacc potential (Vd) is 9.3%, the surface residual potential (Vr) measured after 1.5-sec. illumination is 40V, the light sensitivity (E1/2) calculated frorn illumtinating power (EL) and the time of half photo-decay (t1/2 ) is 2 lux.sec. These values are iu valid values region of laser printers. Indicating that metal-free phthalocyanine used in function separated multi-layered film is an appropriate photogenerator-photoconductor. It would pave a solid road to small-size for copies, especially for laser printers, and much expanded scope of studies and applications in organic photoconductor.展开更多
文摘In recent years proof of “indoor air quality”, designed to protect and improve the health and safety of workers, was a central strategy in the prevention of many companies. The man creates with the environment in which he lives and works a continuous gas exchange through breathing;this makes the respiratory system main entrance of air pollutants. The indoor pollutants are numerous and originate from different sources. Their concentration may vary over time and depends on the nature of the source, on ventilation, habits and activities carried out by the occupants in the areas concerned. It is well known that photocopiers and laser printers are equipment that emit several chemicals (ozone, solvents, toner dust) both to release the materials used for their operation (toner, ink, paper) and then to the special printing technology used. During the printing and photocopying processes occurring chemical and physical processes complex, during which the components of toner and paper will react under the influence of light and high temperatures. More recently, there have been a growing number of articles as a result of indoor air pollution. They have become more and more significant;probably because of increasing of the concentrations of harmful substances in the confined environment. Particular attention has been given to the emission of harmful substances from electronic equipment and printing that are increasingly present in living and working place. This work was the main objective the emission of volatile organic compounds, formaldehyde and ozone from laser printing devices and consequently the estimation of elimination of same substances through a paper filters which operate through a mechanism of filtration surface with interstitial and penetration of particles into matrix filter on agglomeration, they also enclose type sandwich a layer of activated carbon.
文摘The configuration and photoelectron processes of nletal-free phthalocyanine multi-layered film have been discussed in detail. And by the study of photodecay surface residual potential, the results obtained are that the initial surface dark potential (Vo) charged from DC corona voltage (-6kV) is 910V, the dark surfacc potential (Vd) measured atter 2-sec. dark decay is 825V, it is 90.3% of the initial surface dark potential (Vo), the rate of dark decay (DR) calculated from initial surface potential (Vo) and dark surfacc potential (Vd) is 9.3%, the surface residual potential (Vr) measured after 1.5-sec. illumination is 40V, the light sensitivity (E1/2) calculated frorn illumtinating power (EL) and the time of half photo-decay (t1/2 ) is 2 lux.sec. These values are iu valid values region of laser printers. Indicating that metal-free phthalocyanine used in function separated multi-layered film is an appropriate photogenerator-photoconductor. It would pave a solid road to small-size for copies, especially for laser printers, and much expanded scope of studies and applications in organic photoconductor.