电信运营商拥有大规模的语音用户数,但是随着OTT(Over The Top)业务的广泛使用,给运营商基础语音业务受到了冲击,每用户通话时长(Minutes Of Usage,MOU)持续降低且收入逐年下降。5G增强通话是基于5G的新一代通话产品,提供超高清、智能...电信运营商拥有大规模的语音用户数,但是随着OTT(Over The Top)业务的广泛使用,给运营商基础语音业务受到了冲击,每用户通话时长(Minutes Of Usage,MOU)持续降低且收入逐年下降。5G增强通话是基于5G的新一代通话产品,提供超高清、智能化、全交互三大能力,以期增加用户黏性并为基础通话业务带来新的潜在增长空间。介绍5G增强通话的业务类型和发展现状,然后从建设原则、网络架构、数据通道信令功能(Data Channel Signaling Function,DCSF)网元建设方案、资源池建设方案、网络安全及可靠性等方面探讨5G增强通话控制面网元DCSF的建设实施方案。展开更多
This paper presents an efficient method of equivalient workstations for modeling and analysis of multistage transfer lines with unreliable machines and finites buffers. The deterministic processing times for discrete ...This paper presents an efficient method of equivalient workstations for modeling and analysis of multistage transfer lines with unreliable machines and finites buffers. The deterministic processing times for discrete parts and random failuse and repair times for machines are assumed. These buffers lead to blockage and starvation in operation due to limited storage capacities and make the problem of modelling and analysis very difficult to treat because they have large state spaces and cannot be decomposed exactly. A single buffer between two reliable workstations is analysed first. Then an equivalent workstation without starvation and blockage is constructed. Thereafter connecting all the equivalent workstations in series we get the equivalent transfer line. A set of preformance measures such as the production rates, efficiencies and average inventory levels are derived in explicit analytical expressions. Finally two numerical examples are given for comparing these calculated results with those of S. B. Gershwin (1987) and C. R. Glasseye & Y. Hong (1993) and illustrating the application of the method in engineering design directly.展开更多
文摘电信运营商拥有大规模的语音用户数,但是随着OTT(Over The Top)业务的广泛使用,给运营商基础语音业务受到了冲击,每用户通话时长(Minutes Of Usage,MOU)持续降低且收入逐年下降。5G增强通话是基于5G的新一代通话产品,提供超高清、智能化、全交互三大能力,以期增加用户黏性并为基础通话业务带来新的潜在增长空间。介绍5G增强通话的业务类型和发展现状,然后从建设原则、网络架构、数据通道信令功能(Data Channel Signaling Function,DCSF)网元建设方案、资源池建设方案、网络安全及可靠性等方面探讨5G增强通话控制面网元DCSF的建设实施方案。
文摘This paper presents an efficient method of equivalient workstations for modeling and analysis of multistage transfer lines with unreliable machines and finites buffers. The deterministic processing times for discrete parts and random failuse and repair times for machines are assumed. These buffers lead to blockage and starvation in operation due to limited storage capacities and make the problem of modelling and analysis very difficult to treat because they have large state spaces and cannot be decomposed exactly. A single buffer between two reliable workstations is analysed first. Then an equivalent workstation without starvation and blockage is constructed. Thereafter connecting all the equivalent workstations in series we get the equivalent transfer line. A set of preformance measures such as the production rates, efficiencies and average inventory levels are derived in explicit analytical expressions. Finally two numerical examples are given for comparing these calculated results with those of S. B. Gershwin (1987) and C. R. Glasseye & Y. Hong (1993) and illustrating the application of the method in engineering design directly.