The coating substrate bonding strengths under different intermixing processes were evaluated by scratch and spherical rolling contact fatigue methods. The results show that for low bombarding energy of N ions dynamic ...The coating substrate bonding strengths under different intermixing processes were evaluated by scratch and spherical rolling contact fatigue methods. The results show that for low bombarding energy of N ions dynamic recoiling at 10 keV and 20 keV, the coating layers are of excellent bonding strengths. The bonding strength of CrN coating with 40 keV static recoiling is higher than that of low energy(20 keV). On the other hand, the bonding strength of coating with 40 keV dynamic recoiling is much lower than that of static recoiling at the same energy and even less than that of dynamic recoiling intermixings at 10 keV and 20 keV energy. The results of scratch and spherical rolling contact fatigue methods exhibit the same trend for each group of recoiling methods, yet the results of the scratch and fatigue tests for two groups do not agree with each other.展开更多
目的探讨3例儿童糖原累积病Ib型(glycogen storage disease type Ib,GSDIb)的临床特征和基因变异特点,分析恩格列净治疗GSDIb患儿的临床效果。方法回顾性分析2020年6月至2023年5月在郑州大学附属儿童医院就诊的3例GSDIb型患儿临床资料...目的探讨3例儿童糖原累积病Ib型(glycogen storage disease type Ib,GSDIb)的临床特征和基因变异特点,分析恩格列净治疗GSDIb患儿的临床效果。方法回顾性分析2020年6月至2023年5月在郑州大学附属儿童医院就诊的3例GSDIb型患儿临床资料及基因检测结果。3例患儿均接受恩格列净治疗及饮食干预,随访1~3年,并回顾相关文献。结果3例患儿均为男性,就诊年龄7个月~1岁,主要临床表现为肝脏增大及智力运动发育落后,代谢异常均表现为肝功能异常、空腹低血糖、血清乳酸及三酰甘油升高,均伴有中性粒细胞减少,3例患儿均检出SLC37A4基因复合杂合变异。应用恩格列净治疗年龄分别为1岁2个月、1岁、1岁10个月,随访时间分别为12、17、36个月,均未发生低血糖、泌尿系统感染、肝肾功能异常等不良反应,临床症状得到改善。本研究发现SLC37A4基因1个新变异位点c.1287_1290del,拓展了SLC37A4基因变异谱。结论GSDIb型患儿的临床表现多样,存在中性粒细胞减少及功能缺陷,确诊依赖于基因检测,恩格列净可增加GSDIb患儿中性粒细胞数目,改善患儿临床症状,尽早应用可避免炎症性肠病的发生。展开更多
文摘The coating substrate bonding strengths under different intermixing processes were evaluated by scratch and spherical rolling contact fatigue methods. The results show that for low bombarding energy of N ions dynamic recoiling at 10 keV and 20 keV, the coating layers are of excellent bonding strengths. The bonding strength of CrN coating with 40 keV static recoiling is higher than that of low energy(20 keV). On the other hand, the bonding strength of coating with 40 keV dynamic recoiling is much lower than that of static recoiling at the same energy and even less than that of dynamic recoiling intermixings at 10 keV and 20 keV energy. The results of scratch and spherical rolling contact fatigue methods exhibit the same trend for each group of recoiling methods, yet the results of the scratch and fatigue tests for two groups do not agree with each other.
文摘目的探讨3例儿童糖原累积病Ib型(glycogen storage disease type Ib,GSDIb)的临床特征和基因变异特点,分析恩格列净治疗GSDIb患儿的临床效果。方法回顾性分析2020年6月至2023年5月在郑州大学附属儿童医院就诊的3例GSDIb型患儿临床资料及基因检测结果。3例患儿均接受恩格列净治疗及饮食干预,随访1~3年,并回顾相关文献。结果3例患儿均为男性,就诊年龄7个月~1岁,主要临床表现为肝脏增大及智力运动发育落后,代谢异常均表现为肝功能异常、空腹低血糖、血清乳酸及三酰甘油升高,均伴有中性粒细胞减少,3例患儿均检出SLC37A4基因复合杂合变异。应用恩格列净治疗年龄分别为1岁2个月、1岁、1岁10个月,随访时间分别为12、17、36个月,均未发生低血糖、泌尿系统感染、肝肾功能异常等不良反应,临床症状得到改善。本研究发现SLC37A4基因1个新变异位点c.1287_1290del,拓展了SLC37A4基因变异谱。结论GSDIb型患儿的临床表现多样,存在中性粒细胞减少及功能缺陷,确诊依赖于基因检测,恩格列净可增加GSDIb患儿中性粒细胞数目,改善患儿临床症状,尽早应用可避免炎症性肠病的发生。
