To meet the challenge of mismatches between power supply and demand,modern buildings must schedule flexible energy loads in order to improve the efficiency of power grids.Furthermore,it is essential to understand the ...To meet the challenge of mismatches between power supply and demand,modern buildings must schedule flexible energy loads in order to improve the efficiency of power grids.Furthermore,it is essential to understand the effectiveness of flexibility management strategies under different climate conditions and extreme weather events.Using both typical and extreme weather data from cities in five major climate zones of China,this study investigates the energy flexibility potential of an office building under three short-term HVAC management strategies in the context of different climates.The results show that the peak load flexibility and overall energy performance of the three short-term strategies were affected by the surrounding climate conditions.The peak load reduction rate of the pre-cooling and zone temperature reset strategies declined linearly as outdoor temperature increased.Under extreme climate conditions,the daily peak-load time was found to be over two hours earlier than under typical conditions,and the intensive solar radiation found in the extreme conditions can weaken the correlation between peak load reduction and outdoor temperature,risking the ability of a building’s HVAC system to maintain a comfortable indoor environment.展开更多
2024年HVAC(Heating,Ventilation and Air Conditioning,空气调节系统)现场设备市场规模预计为211.3亿美元,预计到2029年将达到287.2亿美元,在预测期内(2024-2029年)复合年增长率为6.3%。新冠肺炎疫情对暖通空调行业产生了重大影响,由...2024年HVAC(Heating,Ventilation and Air Conditioning,空气调节系统)现场设备市场规模预计为211.3亿美元,预计到2029年将达到287.2亿美元,在预测期内(2024-2029年)复合年增长率为6.3%。新冠肺炎疫情对暖通空调行业产生了重大影响,由于封锁限制和企业避免投资新设备,全球许多建设项目被迫暂停。展开更多
针对暖通空调(HVAC)系统难以控制的问题,提出一种基于m ax-product推理的M am dan i模糊模型预测控制策略.首先利用一步模糊预测模型的结构分析得到其解析表达式,获得系统在k+1时刻的线性化预测模型;然后基于模糊线性化模型进行模型预...针对暖通空调(HVAC)系统难以控制的问题,提出一种基于m ax-product推理的M am dan i模糊模型预测控制策略.首先利用一步模糊预测模型的结构分析得到其解析表达式,获得系统在k+1时刻的线性化预测模型;然后基于模糊线性化模型进行模型预测控制器设计.对HVAC系统的仿真和实验结果表明,该算法是一种跟踪性能好且鲁棒性强的有效控制算法.展开更多
基金National Key R&D Program of China of the 13th Five-Year Plan(No.2018YFD1100704)。
文摘To meet the challenge of mismatches between power supply and demand,modern buildings must schedule flexible energy loads in order to improve the efficiency of power grids.Furthermore,it is essential to understand the effectiveness of flexibility management strategies under different climate conditions and extreme weather events.Using both typical and extreme weather data from cities in five major climate zones of China,this study investigates the energy flexibility potential of an office building under three short-term HVAC management strategies in the context of different climates.The results show that the peak load flexibility and overall energy performance of the three short-term strategies were affected by the surrounding climate conditions.The peak load reduction rate of the pre-cooling and zone temperature reset strategies declined linearly as outdoor temperature increased.Under extreme climate conditions,the daily peak-load time was found to be over two hours earlier than under typical conditions,and the intensive solar radiation found in the extreme conditions can weaken the correlation between peak load reduction and outdoor temperature,risking the ability of a building’s HVAC system to maintain a comfortable indoor environment.
文摘2024年HVAC(Heating,Ventilation and Air Conditioning,空气调节系统)现场设备市场规模预计为211.3亿美元,预计到2029年将达到287.2亿美元,在预测期内(2024-2029年)复合年增长率为6.3%。新冠肺炎疫情对暖通空调行业产生了重大影响,由于封锁限制和企业避免投资新设备,全球许多建设项目被迫暂停。
文摘针对暖通空调(HVAC)系统难以控制的问题,提出一种基于m ax-product推理的M am dan i模糊模型预测控制策略.首先利用一步模糊预测模型的结构分析得到其解析表达式,获得系统在k+1时刻的线性化预测模型;然后基于模糊线性化模型进行模型预测控制器设计.对HVAC系统的仿真和实验结果表明,该算法是一种跟踪性能好且鲁棒性强的有效控制算法.