The goal of the present work is to demonstrate the potential of Artificial Neural Network(ANN)-driven Genetic Algorithm(GA)methods for energy efficiency and economic performance optimization of energy efficiency measu...The goal of the present work is to demonstrate the potential of Artificial Neural Network(ANN)-driven Genetic Algorithm(GA)methods for energy efficiency and economic performance optimization of energy efficiency measures in a multi-family house building in Greece.The energy efficiency measures include different heating/cooling systems(such as low-temperature and high-temperature heat pumps,natural gas boilers,split units),building envelope components for floor,walls,roof and windows of variable heat transfer coefficients,the installation of solar thermal collectors and PVs.The calculations of the building loads and investment and operating and maintenance costs of the measures are based on the methodology defined in Directive 2010/31/EU,while economic assumptions are based on EN 15459-1 standard.Typically,multi-objective optimization of energy efficiency measures often requires the simulation of very large numbers of cases involving numerous possible combinations,resulting in intense computational load.The results of the study indicate that ANN-driven GA methods can be used as an alternative,valuable tool for reliably predicting the optimal measures which minimize primary energy consumption and life cycle cost of the building with greatly reduced computational requirements.Through GA methods,the computational time needed for obtaining the optimal solutions is reduced by 96.4%-96.8%.展开更多
Subspace-based signal processing methods are fundamentally pre-trained Artificial Neural Networks(ANN)that provide the basic structure for numerous computer vision applications and explore the most promising Earth Obs...Subspace-based signal processing methods are fundamentally pre-trained Artificial Neural Networks(ANN)that provide the basic structure for numerous computer vision applications and explore the most promising Earth Observation Applications(EOA).This paper examines the fundamentals of subspacebased methods and explores the most promising algorithm for forecasting ionospheric signal delays,which was designed explicitly regarding signal and noise subspaces.The learning efficiency derived from the subspace-based components of Singular Spectrum Analysis(SSA)significantly influences the implementation of Linear Recurrent Formula(LRF)and ANN models.The proposed study introduces a novel enhancement to LRF and ANN methodologies for Global Positioning System(GPS)-Total Electron Content(TEC)forecasts based on SSA.The GPS-derived TEC at Bangalore(13.02°N and 77.57°E)location grid during sunspot cycle 25(2020)is considered for analysis.The SSA-LRF-ANN model demonstrates superior accuracy compared with the SSA-LRF,Autoregressive Moving Average(ARMA),and Holt-Winter(HW)models,achieving a correlation of 0.99,a Mean Absolute Error(MAE)of 0.55 TECU,a Mean Absolute Percentage Error(MAPE)of 7.06%,and a Root Mean Square Error(RMSE)of 0.75 TECU.Furthermore,the results and discussions section presents numerical illustrations that showcase the practical implementation of the SSA-LRF-ANN and its application.展开更多
文摘The goal of the present work is to demonstrate the potential of Artificial Neural Network(ANN)-driven Genetic Algorithm(GA)methods for energy efficiency and economic performance optimization of energy efficiency measures in a multi-family house building in Greece.The energy efficiency measures include different heating/cooling systems(such as low-temperature and high-temperature heat pumps,natural gas boilers,split units),building envelope components for floor,walls,roof and windows of variable heat transfer coefficients,the installation of solar thermal collectors and PVs.The calculations of the building loads and investment and operating and maintenance costs of the measures are based on the methodology defined in Directive 2010/31/EU,while economic assumptions are based on EN 15459-1 standard.Typically,multi-objective optimization of energy efficiency measures often requires the simulation of very large numbers of cases involving numerous possible combinations,resulting in intense computational load.The results of the study indicate that ANN-driven GA methods can be used as an alternative,valuable tool for reliably predicting the optimal measures which minimize primary energy consumption and life cycle cost of the building with greatly reduced computational requirements.Through GA methods,the computational time needed for obtaining the optimal solutions is reduced by 96.4%-96.8%.
文摘Subspace-based signal processing methods are fundamentally pre-trained Artificial Neural Networks(ANN)that provide the basic structure for numerous computer vision applications and explore the most promising Earth Observation Applications(EOA).This paper examines the fundamentals of subspacebased methods and explores the most promising algorithm for forecasting ionospheric signal delays,which was designed explicitly regarding signal and noise subspaces.The learning efficiency derived from the subspace-based components of Singular Spectrum Analysis(SSA)significantly influences the implementation of Linear Recurrent Formula(LRF)and ANN models.The proposed study introduces a novel enhancement to LRF and ANN methodologies for Global Positioning System(GPS)-Total Electron Content(TEC)forecasts based on SSA.The GPS-derived TEC at Bangalore(13.02°N and 77.57°E)location grid during sunspot cycle 25(2020)is considered for analysis.The SSA-LRF-ANN model demonstrates superior accuracy compared with the SSA-LRF,Autoregressive Moving Average(ARMA),and Holt-Winter(HW)models,achieving a correlation of 0.99,a Mean Absolute Error(MAE)of 0.55 TECU,a Mean Absolute Percentage Error(MAPE)of 7.06%,and a Root Mean Square Error(RMSE)of 0.75 TECU.Furthermore,the results and discussions section presents numerical illustrations that showcase the practical implementation of the SSA-LRF-ANN and its application.