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Reversing neuromuscular blocking agent decamethonium by carboxylatopillar[6]arene based on host-vip encapsulation
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作者 Yao Chai Longming Chen +5 位作者 Yahan Zhang Liang Zhao Zhao Meng Junyi Chen Chunju Li Qingbin Meng 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2022年第6期3003-3006,共4页
Neuromuscular blocking agents(NMBAs)are extensively used during anesthesia to improve surgical conditions by relaxing skeletal muscle movements.Rapid neuromuscular recovery after surgery is desirable to facilitate the... Neuromuscular blocking agents(NMBAs)are extensively used during anesthesia to improve surgical conditions by relaxing skeletal muscle movements.Rapid neuromuscular recovery after surgery is desirable to facilitate the recovery of muscle function and prevent residual blockade.Decamethonium(C10)is a classic NMBA,which has been restricted over the past decades ascribed to lack of a suitable antidote in clinic.Herein we used carboxylatopillar[6]arene(CP6A)to reverse neuromuscular blocker effect of C10 through direct host-vip encapsulation.NMR and isothermal titration calorimetry served to confirm the complexation between CP6A and C10 with robust affinity[(1.07±0.14)×10^(7)L/mol].The CP6A was further used as a reversal agent of C10,which facilitated to decrease C10 concentration in mice blood and excrete via urinary clearance,resulting in rapid recovery from muscle relaxation.These favorable outcomes might lead us to suggest that this supramolecular strategy could allow patients to regain lucidity much faster than spontaneous recovery from anesthesia. 展开更多
关键词 Host-vip encapsulation decamethonium Neuromuscular blocking agents Supramolecular strategy arene
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低温对肌肉松弛药作用消退的影响 被引量:8
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作者 吴新民 王东信 李军 《临床麻醉学杂志》 CAS CSCD 1998年第1期21-23,共3页
目的与方法:使用孤立前臂技术、前臂局部降温、记录单个重复刺激尺神经时姆指内收肌收缩反应。在志愿受试者双前臂上观察中度低温对维库溴铵、罗库溴铵(rocuronium)和十季铵(de-camethonium)消退作用的影... 目的与方法:使用孤立前臂技术、前臂局部降温、记录单个重复刺激尺神经时姆指内收肌收缩反应。在志愿受试者双前臂上观察中度低温对维库溴铵、罗库溴铵(rocuronium)和十季铵(de-camethonium)消退作用的影响。结果:当皮肤温度下降5~7℃时,维库溴铵和罗库溴铵的恢复指数从常温时8.8±1.5和9.6±2.7分别延长至15.6±3.3和19.6±6.5(P<0.01),十季铵的恢复指数无显著改变。恢复指数变化与温度变化间比例常数维库溴铵和罗库溴铵分别为3.21±1.34和2.86±0.82,十季铵为1.29±0.26。结论:非去极化肌松药维库溴铵和罗库溴铵作用的消除可能是受温度影响的生物学过程,去极化肌松药十季铵作用的消除可能是较少受温度变化影响的物理学过程。 展开更多
关键词 神经肌肉阻滞 低温 维库溴铵 肌肉松弛药
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