Objective: This study aimed to clarify the death characteristics of esophageal cancer in Inner Mongolia and the population distribution with various education levels. Methods: The mortality rate of esophageal cancer w...Objective: This study aimed to clarify the death characteristics of esophageal cancer in Inner Mongolia and the population distribution with various education levels. Methods: The mortality rate of esophageal cancer was calculated using the monitoring point of Death Registry System in Inner Mongolia from 2009 to 2015. The gender, age, region, ethnicity at two education levels of percentage were calculated and the χ<sup>2</sup> test was executed. Result: The mortality rate of esophageal cancer was 10.10/105, China Adjustment Mortality was 10.97/10<sup>5</sup>, World Adjustment Mortality was 9.08/10<sup>5</sup> in Inner Mongolia. The death of esophageal cancer showed statistical significance at two educational levels (P < 0.05). High school and below accounted for 93.9% at the education level, and above high school accounted for 3.5%. In addition, there were significant differences in the percentage of death by gender, age and region at two educational levels (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Education level has a certain relation with the death of esophageal cancer. To improve the health level, health education plans can be formulated according to esophageal cancer prevention relevant policy with different education levels.展开更多
目的探讨慢性心力衰竭(chronicheartfailure,CHF)患者蛋白质酪氨酸磷酸酶1B(proteintyrosine phosphatase 1B,PTP1B)的表达水平及临床意义。方法纳入2023年6月至2024年6月赣州市人民医院收治的CHF患者(100例)作为观察组,并根据患者出院...目的探讨慢性心力衰竭(chronicheartfailure,CHF)患者蛋白质酪氨酸磷酸酶1B(proteintyrosine phosphatase 1B,PTP1B)的表达水平及临床意义。方法纳入2023年6月至2024年6月赣州市人民医院收治的CHF患者(100例)作为观察组,并根据患者出院后3个月内的全因死亡情况,将其分为生存组(45例)与死亡组(55例),另选择同期到医院体检中心体检的健康对照者(40例)作为对照组。采用酶联免疫吸附试验检测观察组和对照组患者血清PTP1B的表达水平。采用单因素分析及多因素Logistic回归分析CHF患者全因死亡的独立预测因素。采用受试者工作特征曲线下面积(area under the curve,AUC)、敏感度、特异度及约登指数评估血清PTP1B指标及Logistic模型对CHF全因死亡的预测效能。结果观察组血清PTP1B表达水平高于对照组,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。年龄、纽约心脏协会心功能分级、氨基末端B型利钠肽前体、左室射血分数、PTP1B、入院舒张压是CHF患者全因死亡的独立预测因素。血清PTP1BD指标的AUC、敏感度、特异度和约登指数分别为:0.803(0.712~0.894)、0.745、0.778、0.523;Logistic模型的AUC、敏感度、特异度和约登指数分别为:0.973(0.946~0.989)、0.945、0.911、0.856。结论血清PTP1B在CHF患者中高表达,是CHF患者全因死亡的独立预测因素。展开更多
From the viewpoint of quantum information, this paper proposes a concept and a definition of the atomic optimal entropy squeezing sudden generation （AOESSG） for the system of an effective two-level moving atom which...From the viewpoint of quantum information, this paper proposes a concept and a definition of the atomic optimal entropy squeezing sudden generation （AOESSG） for the system of an effective two-level moving atom which entangles with the two-mode coherent fields. It also researches the relationship between the AOESSG and entanglement sudden death of the atom-fields, and discusses the influences of atomic initial state on the AOESSG and obtains the system parameter which controls the AOESSG.展开更多
目的：总结近年来开展的心脏死亡器官捐献（donation after cardiac death,DCD）肾移植的临床经验,探讨终末期肾病患者接受移植的疗效及顶层设计与实施。方法：回顾性分析2011年10月至2013年9月接受DCD肾移植终末期肾病患者的临床资料...目的：总结近年来开展的心脏死亡器官捐献（donation after cardiac death,DCD）肾移植的临床经验,探讨终末期肾病患者接受移植的疗效及顶层设计与实施。方法：回顾性分析2011年10月至2013年9月接受DCD肾移植终末期肾病患者的临床资料。结果：23例患者均顺利完成DCD肾移植术。其中17例患者术后第5~7天肾功能恢复正常（73.91%）;4例患者术后第8~10天肾功能恢复正常（17.39%）;2例患者肾功能延迟恢复（8.69%）,其中1例规律血透2周后肾功能恢复正常,另1例（最近1例）血透2月后肌酐维持在190μmmol/L并出院。在DCD肾移植后的随访过程中,随访时间为3个月~2年,1例患者术后第5个月死于重症肺部感染。结论：DCD供肾肾移植效果好,是我国尚无脑死亡法条件下,有效解决肾移植面临肾源短缺的重要途径;良好的顶层设计及组织实施是心脏死亡器官捐献肾移植工作开展的有力保障。展开更多
文摘Objective: This study aimed to clarify the death characteristics of esophageal cancer in Inner Mongolia and the population distribution with various education levels. Methods: The mortality rate of esophageal cancer was calculated using the monitoring point of Death Registry System in Inner Mongolia from 2009 to 2015. The gender, age, region, ethnicity at two education levels of percentage were calculated and the χ<sup>2</sup> test was executed. Result: The mortality rate of esophageal cancer was 10.10/105, China Adjustment Mortality was 10.97/10<sup>5</sup>, World Adjustment Mortality was 9.08/10<sup>5</sup> in Inner Mongolia. The death of esophageal cancer showed statistical significance at two educational levels (P < 0.05). High school and below accounted for 93.9% at the education level, and above high school accounted for 3.5%. In addition, there were significant differences in the percentage of death by gender, age and region at two educational levels (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Education level has a certain relation with the death of esophageal cancer. To improve the health level, health education plans can be formulated according to esophageal cancer prevention relevant policy with different education levels.
文摘目的探讨慢性心力衰竭(chronicheartfailure,CHF)患者蛋白质酪氨酸磷酸酶1B(proteintyrosine phosphatase 1B,PTP1B)的表达水平及临床意义。方法纳入2023年6月至2024年6月赣州市人民医院收治的CHF患者(100例)作为观察组,并根据患者出院后3个月内的全因死亡情况,将其分为生存组(45例)与死亡组(55例),另选择同期到医院体检中心体检的健康对照者(40例)作为对照组。采用酶联免疫吸附试验检测观察组和对照组患者血清PTP1B的表达水平。采用单因素分析及多因素Logistic回归分析CHF患者全因死亡的独立预测因素。采用受试者工作特征曲线下面积(area under the curve,AUC)、敏感度、特异度及约登指数评估血清PTP1B指标及Logistic模型对CHF全因死亡的预测效能。结果观察组血清PTP1B表达水平高于对照组,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。年龄、纽约心脏协会心功能分级、氨基末端B型利钠肽前体、左室射血分数、PTP1B、入院舒张压是CHF患者全因死亡的独立预测因素。血清PTP1BD指标的AUC、敏感度、特异度和约登指数分别为:0.803(0.712~0.894)、0.745、0.778、0.523;Logistic模型的AUC、敏感度、特异度和约登指数分别为:0.973(0.946~0.989)、0.945、0.911、0.856。结论血清PTP1B在CHF患者中高表达,是CHF患者全因死亡的独立预测因素。
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 19874020)the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,China (Grant No 09JJ3012)the Scientific Research Fund of the Education Department of Hunan Province of China (Grant No 07c543)
文摘From the viewpoint of quantum information, this paper proposes a concept and a definition of the atomic optimal entropy squeezing sudden generation （AOESSG） for the system of an effective two-level moving atom which entangles with the two-mode coherent fields. It also researches the relationship between the AOESSG and entanglement sudden death of the atom-fields, and discusses the influences of atomic initial state on the AOESSG and obtains the system parameter which controls the AOESSG.
文摘目的：总结近年来开展的心脏死亡器官捐献（donation after cardiac death,DCD）肾移植的临床经验,探讨终末期肾病患者接受移植的疗效及顶层设计与实施。方法：回顾性分析2011年10月至2013年9月接受DCD肾移植终末期肾病患者的临床资料。结果：23例患者均顺利完成DCD肾移植术。其中17例患者术后第5~7天肾功能恢复正常（73.91%）;4例患者术后第8~10天肾功能恢复正常（17.39%）;2例患者肾功能延迟恢复（8.69%）,其中1例规律血透2周后肾功能恢复正常,另1例（最近1例）血透2月后肌酐维持在190μmmol/L并出院。在DCD肾移植后的随访过程中,随访时间为3个月~2年,1例患者术后第5个月死于重症肺部感染。结论：DCD供肾肾移植效果好,是我国尚无脑死亡法条件下,有效解决肾移植面临肾源短缺的重要途径;良好的顶层设计及组织实施是心脏死亡器官捐献肾移植工作开展的有力保障。
