One compound with N-（4-pyridylmethyl）imidazole liand, [Co（pyim）2（N3）2]n 1 （pyim = N-（4-pyridylmethyl）imidazolv）, was synthesized and structurally characterized. Compound 1 crystallizes in triclinic, space gr...One compound with N-（4-pyridylmethyl）imidazole liand, [Co（pyim）2（N3）2]n 1 （pyim = N-（4-pyridylmethyl）imidazolv）, was synthesized and structurally characterized. Compound 1 crystallizes in triclinic, space group P21/c with a = 8.090（3）, b = 16.109（3）, c = 8.590（3）, β = 117.800（12）°, V= 990.3（5） A3, Z= 2, Mr = 46137, Dc = 1.547 g/cm3, F（000） = 474, μ= 0.901 mml, the final R = 0.0381 and wR = 0.0950 for 1581 observed reflections with I〉 2o（I）. In this compound, the unique Co（II） resides at a crystallographic inversion center and exhibits an octahedral coordination geometry. The adjacent Co（II） ions are connected by the pyim ligands to form a 2D layer structure. The layers are stacked in an ABAB mode and reinforced by the weak interlayer C-H.-.N hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking to give a 3D architecture. The thermal properly and electrochemical property of compound 1 have also been studied.展开更多
The syntheses of N-Methyl-14C benzyl amine and N-Methyl-14C benzyl nitrosamine are reported. Specific activities were approximately 920 MBq/mmol. Chemical and radiochemical purity checked by HPLC were more than 95%.
Kinetic and conductivity of new Schiff bases compounds such （（12Z）N-（5Z）-1-bromo-5-（phenylimino）-1H- pyrrol-2（5 H）-ylidene）benzenamine {ArN（CNBrCCHCH）NAr} （Ar = C6H5） incorporating the chelating diamino ...Kinetic and conductivity of new Schiff bases compounds such （（12Z）N-（5Z）-1-bromo-5-（phenylimino）-1H- pyrrol-2（5 H）-ylidene）benzenamine {ArN（CNBrCCHCH）NAr} （Ar = C6H5） incorporating the chelating diamino has been studied in this paper and was found a second order of this reaction. Electronic Properties using hyperchem program study has been improved for this compound such angel and bond distance, and then this compound was defining as electric conductivity and did prove to be useful for conduclively compound.展开更多
N-(2-Ethynylphenyl)acrylamides have emerged as key intermediates for the synthesis of complex heteropolycyclic compounds.The recent advances focus on the tandem cyclization involving these precursors,among which forma...N-(2-Ethynylphenyl)acrylamides have emerged as key intermediates for the synthesis of complex heteropolycyclic compounds.The recent advances focus on the tandem cyclization involving these precursors,among which formation of fused six/N-three,six/five(N,S,O),and six/six-membered rings are highlighted.Nitrogen,sulfur,and oxygen incorporations into five-membered rings provide efficient routes to bioactive polycyclic molecules.These cyclization reactions exhibit excellent atom economy,high efficiency,and good functional group compatibility.Furthermore,novel catalytic systems and photochemical strategies also expand the synthetic applications of these precursors.Taken together,these advancements offer versatile tools for the synthesis of intricate heterocyclic scaffolds with broad applications in organic and medicinal chemistry.展开更多
Objective To assess the net health effect caused by the consumption of specific marine species based on Benefit-Risk Analysis for Foods （BRAFO）-tiered approach. Methods Twenty species were collected from the Zhousha...Objective To assess the net health effect caused by the consumption of specific marine species based on Benefit-Risk Analysis for Foods （BRAFO）-tiered approach. Methods Twenty species were collected from the Zhoushan Archipelago, China. Concentrations of n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids, methyl mercury （MeHg）, and dioxin-like compounds （DLCs） in the samples were analyzed for benefit risk assessment based on BRAFO-tiered approach. Results Based on the BRAFO-tiered approach, reference scenario （no intake） and alternative scenario （intake of specific species of 200 g/week） were determined. The exposure to MeHg/DLCs via alternative scenario of all studied species did not exceed provisional tolerable weekly/monthly intake. However, the adult population with high DLCs exposure in China would significantly exceed the upper limit of DLCs via an additional alternative scenario of some species such as Auxis thazard. The results of deterministic computation showed that alternative scenario of all studied species generated clear net beneficial effects on death prevention and child IQ gain. Conclusion The alternative scenario of all studied species could be recommended to population with average DLCs exposure, and the reference scenario of species with relatively high DLCs concentration could be recommended to population exposed to high DLCs.展开更多
Nitro MAC(French acronym for continuous atmospheric measurements of nitrogenous compounds)is an instrument which has been developed for the semi-continuous measurement of atmospheric nitrous acid(HONO).This instrument...Nitro MAC(French acronym for continuous atmospheric measurements of nitrogenous compounds)is an instrument which has been developed for the semi-continuous measurement of atmospheric nitrous acid(HONO).This instrument relies on wet chemical sampling and detection using high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)-visible absorption at540 nm.Sampling proceeds by dissolution of gaseous HONO in a phosphate buffer solution followed by derivatization with sulfanilamide/N-(1-naphthyl)-ethylenediamine.The performance of this instrument was found to be as follows:a detection limit of around 3 ppt with measurement uncertainty of 10%over an analysis time of 10 min.Intercomparison was made between the instrument and a long-path absorption photometer(LOPAP)during two experiments in different environments.First,air was sampled in a smog chamber with concentrations up to 18 ppb of nitrous acid.Nitro MAC and LOPAP measurements showed very good agreement.Then,in a second experiment,ambient air with HONO concentrations below250 ppt was sampled.While Nitro MAC showed its capability of measuring HONO in moderate and highly polluted environments,the intercomparison results in ambient air highlighted that corrections must be made for minor interferences when low concentrations are measured.展开更多
The (S)-sulfide 6 has been synthesized as a synthetic equivalent of novel 3-piperidinol N-α-carbanion B via deprotonation and lithium naphthanelide (LN)-mediated reductive lithiation. The reaction of the 3-piperidino...The (S)-sulfide 6 has been synthesized as a synthetic equivalent of novel 3-piperidinol N-α-carbanion B via deprotonation and lithium naphthanelide (LN)-mediated reductive lithiation. The reaction of the 3-piperidinol N-α-carbanion intermediate B with carbonyl compounds gave, besides some reduced product 2a, the desired α-hydroxyalkylation products 12-17 with excellent 2,3-diastereoselectivity. The reductive α-hydroxyalkylation with unsymmetric carbonyl compounds led to only 50:50 to 77:23 diastereoselectivities at the C-1' carbinol center.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21201069)Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(1308085QB23)
文摘One compound with N-（4-pyridylmethyl）imidazole liand, [Co（pyim）2（N3）2]n 1 （pyim = N-（4-pyridylmethyl）imidazolv）, was synthesized and structurally characterized. Compound 1 crystallizes in triclinic, space group P21/c with a = 8.090（3）, b = 16.109（3）, c = 8.590（3）, β = 117.800（12）°, V= 990.3（5） A3, Z= 2, Mr = 46137, Dc = 1.547 g/cm3, F（000） = 474, μ= 0.901 mml, the final R = 0.0381 and wR = 0.0950 for 1581 observed reflections with I〉 2o（I）. In this compound, the unique Co（II） resides at a crystallographic inversion center and exhibits an octahedral coordination geometry. The adjacent Co（II） ions are connected by the pyim ligands to form a 2D layer structure. The layers are stacked in an ABAB mode and reinforced by the weak interlayer C-H.-.N hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking to give a 3D architecture. The thermal properly and electrochemical property of compound 1 have also been studied.
文摘The syntheses of N-Methyl-14C benzyl amine and N-Methyl-14C benzyl nitrosamine are reported. Specific activities were approximately 920 MBq/mmol. Chemical and radiochemical purity checked by HPLC were more than 95%.
文摘Kinetic and conductivity of new Schiff bases compounds such （（12Z）N-（5Z）-1-bromo-5-（phenylimino）-1H- pyrrol-2（5 H）-ylidene）benzenamine {ArN（CNBrCCHCH）NAr} （Ar = C6H5） incorporating the chelating diamino has been studied in this paper and was found a second order of this reaction. Electronic Properties using hyperchem program study has been improved for this compound such angel and bond distance, and then this compound was defining as electric conductivity and did prove to be useful for conduclively compound.
基金Project supported by the Special Fund Project for Scientific Research Openness of the Key Laboratory of Medical Conditioning Functional Food Processing Technology in Weihai City(No.WHYY20240006)the Mid-Young Teachers Visiting Program of Qingdao Agricultural University(No.2024)+1 种基金the General Education Reform and Research Project of Qingdao Agricultural University(No.XJY2024063)the Research Results of the Ideological and Political Education Research Project of Qingdao Agricultural University(No:QNSZ2025023)。
文摘N-(2-Ethynylphenyl)acrylamides have emerged as key intermediates for the synthesis of complex heteropolycyclic compounds.The recent advances focus on the tandem cyclization involving these precursors,among which formation of fused six/N-three,six/five(N,S,O),and six/six-membered rings are highlighted.Nitrogen,sulfur,and oxygen incorporations into five-membered rings provide efficient routes to bioactive polycyclic molecules.These cyclization reactions exhibit excellent atom economy,high efficiency,and good functional group compatibility.Furthermore,novel catalytic systems and photochemical strategies also expand the synthetic applications of these precursors.Taken together,these advancements offer versatile tools for the synthesis of intricate heterocyclic scaffolds with broad applications in organic and medicinal chemistry.
基金funded by the National Nature Science of Foundation of China(No.81172675)the National Key Basic Research Program of China(No.2012CB720804)
文摘Objective To assess the net health effect caused by the consumption of specific marine species based on Benefit-Risk Analysis for Foods （BRAFO）-tiered approach. Methods Twenty species were collected from the Zhoushan Archipelago, China. Concentrations of n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids, methyl mercury （MeHg）, and dioxin-like compounds （DLCs） in the samples were analyzed for benefit risk assessment based on BRAFO-tiered approach. Results Based on the BRAFO-tiered approach, reference scenario （no intake） and alternative scenario （intake of specific species of 200 g/week） were determined. The exposure to MeHg/DLCs via alternative scenario of all studied species did not exceed provisional tolerable weekly/monthly intake. However, the adult population with high DLCs exposure in China would significantly exceed the upper limit of DLCs via an additional alternative scenario of some species such as Auxis thazard. The results of deterministic computation showed that alternative scenario of all studied species generated clear net beneficial effects on death prevention and child IQ gain. Conclusion The alternative scenario of all studied species could be recommended to population with average DLCs exposure, and the reference scenario of species with relatively high DLCs concentration could be recommended to population exposed to high DLCs.
基金supported by EU Sixth Framework Programme(FP6)Eurochamp program(grant number 505968)EU Seventh Framework Programme(FP7)Eurochamp-2 program(grant number 228335)+2 种基金the NeoRad program from the French National Agency for Research(ANR-07-2/21-8908)the PhotoBat project from the Primequal program of the French Ministry of Environment(Primequal-project number 19599)the PhotoPaq LIFE+program(LIFE 08/ENV/F/000487 PHOTOPAQ)
文摘Nitro MAC(French acronym for continuous atmospheric measurements of nitrogenous compounds)is an instrument which has been developed for the semi-continuous measurement of atmospheric nitrous acid(HONO).This instrument relies on wet chemical sampling and detection using high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)-visible absorption at540 nm.Sampling proceeds by dissolution of gaseous HONO in a phosphate buffer solution followed by derivatization with sulfanilamide/N-(1-naphthyl)-ethylenediamine.The performance of this instrument was found to be as follows:a detection limit of around 3 ppt with measurement uncertainty of 10%over an analysis time of 10 min.Intercomparison was made between the instrument and a long-path absorption photometer(LOPAP)during two experiments in different environments.First,air was sampled in a smog chamber with concentrations up to 18 ppb of nitrous acid.Nitro MAC and LOPAP measurements showed very good agreement.Then,in a second experiment,ambient air with HONO concentrations below250 ppt was sampled.While Nitro MAC showed its capability of measuring HONO in moderate and highly polluted environments,the intercomparison results in ambient air highlighted that corrections must be made for minor interferences when low concentrations are measured.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 20832005)
文摘The (S)-sulfide 6 has been synthesized as a synthetic equivalent of novel 3-piperidinol N-α-carbanion B via deprotonation and lithium naphthanelide (LN)-mediated reductive lithiation. The reaction of the 3-piperidinol N-α-carbanion intermediate B with carbonyl compounds gave, besides some reduced product 2a, the desired α-hydroxyalkylation products 12-17 with excellent 2,3-diastereoselectivity. The reductive α-hydroxyalkylation with unsymmetric carbonyl compounds led to only 50:50 to 77:23 diastereoselectivities at the C-1' carbinol center.
