Chinese FrameNet(CFN)is a scenario commonsense knowledge base(CKB)that plays an important role in research on Chinese language understanding.It is based on the theory of frame semantics and English FrameNet(FN).The CF...Chinese FrameNet(CFN)is a scenario commonsense knowledge base(CKB)that plays an important role in research on Chinese language understanding.It is based on the theory of frame semantics and English FrameNet(FN).The CFN knowledge base contains a wealth of scenario commonsense knowledge,including frames,frame elements,and frame relations,as well as annotated instances with rich scenario-related labels on Chinese sentences and discourses.In this paper,we conduct a comprehensive overview of CFN from a commonsense perspective,covering topics such as scenario commonsense representation,CFN resources,and its applications.We also summarize recent breakthroughs and identify future research directions.First,we introduce the concept of scenario commonsense,including its definitions,examples,and representation methods,with a focus on the relationship between scenario commonsense and the frame concept in CFN.In addition,we provide a comprehensive overview of CFN resources and their applications,highlighting the newly proposed frame-based discourse representation and a human-machine collaboration framework for expanding the CFN corpus.Furthermore,we explore emerging topics such as expanding the CFN resource,improving the interpretability of machine reading comprehension,and using scenario CKBs for text generation.展开更多
算力网络(CFN,Computing First Networking)是随着以云计算为代表的传统中心化算力资源下沉到边缘计算的分布式新型算力资源解决方案,是现代数字化社会的发展基础和数字经济时代推动经济高质量发展的新引擎。当前,面向用户服务的传统算...算力网络(CFN,Computing First Networking)是随着以云计算为代表的传统中心化算力资源下沉到边缘计算的分布式新型算力资源解决方案,是现代数字化社会的发展基础和数字经济时代推动经济高质量发展的新引擎。当前,面向用户服务的传统算力网络在大数据时代,协同计算效率低下的劣势日益明显,算力网络亟需转型革新。在分析传统算力网络基础上,进一步探讨分布式形态下算力网络的可研究和落地方向。研究认为:在分布式架构算力网络下引入区块链、边缘计算等技术可以为智慧地球应用提供数字动力;融合区块链技术的分布式云计算底层操作系统,能够让更多有资源优势和运营能力的单位都有机会基于此算力架构更好实现商业落地;分布式算力网络有望成为未来十年最值得期待的信息基础设施变革之一。展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61936012,62272285 and 61906111).
文摘Chinese FrameNet(CFN)is a scenario commonsense knowledge base(CKB)that plays an important role in research on Chinese language understanding.It is based on the theory of frame semantics and English FrameNet(FN).The CFN knowledge base contains a wealth of scenario commonsense knowledge,including frames,frame elements,and frame relations,as well as annotated instances with rich scenario-related labels on Chinese sentences and discourses.In this paper,we conduct a comprehensive overview of CFN from a commonsense perspective,covering topics such as scenario commonsense representation,CFN resources,and its applications.We also summarize recent breakthroughs and identify future research directions.First,we introduce the concept of scenario commonsense,including its definitions,examples,and representation methods,with a focus on the relationship between scenario commonsense and the frame concept in CFN.In addition,we provide a comprehensive overview of CFN resources and their applications,highlighting the newly proposed frame-based discourse representation and a human-machine collaboration framework for expanding the CFN corpus.Furthermore,we explore emerging topics such as expanding the CFN resource,improving the interpretability of machine reading comprehension,and using scenario CKBs for text generation.
文摘算力网络(CFN,Computing First Networking)是随着以云计算为代表的传统中心化算力资源下沉到边缘计算的分布式新型算力资源解决方案,是现代数字化社会的发展基础和数字经济时代推动经济高质量发展的新引擎。当前,面向用户服务的传统算力网络在大数据时代,协同计算效率低下的劣势日益明显,算力网络亟需转型革新。在分析传统算力网络基础上,进一步探讨分布式形态下算力网络的可研究和落地方向。研究认为:在分布式架构算力网络下引入区块链、边缘计算等技术可以为智慧地球应用提供数字动力;融合区块链技术的分布式云计算底层操作系统,能够让更多有资源优势和运营能力的单位都有机会基于此算力架构更好实现商业落地;分布式算力网络有望成为未来十年最值得期待的信息基础设施变革之一。