Fluid inclusions in minerals filled in pores of reservoir rocks can be used as a good indicator of pore genesis and development so as to shed light on oil generation, migration and accumulation. The relationship betwe...Fluid inclusions in minerals filled in pores of reservoir rocks can be used as a good indicator of pore genesis and development so as to shed light on oil generation, migration and accumulation. The relationship between pore evolution and oil generation has been established based on fluid inclusion studies on the Lower Ordovician carbonate reservoir strata in the Ordos Basin, Northwest China. Seven stages of porosity developrnent can be recognized, i. e., the penecontemporaneous, the early and middle-late diagenetic, the supergene, the early, middle and late re-burying stages. The dissolution pores and fissures formed in the supergene and middle-late reburying stages and the strtJctural fractures formed in the late re-burying stage constitute the major traps of oil and gas. The major phase of oil migration and accumulation took place between Late Jurassic and Cretaceous, corresponding to the middle and late re-burying stages. The generation and accumulation of oil can be closely-related to Yenshanian tectonics.展开更多
In ground vehicles, the brake is an essential system to ensure the safety of movement. Multiple braking mechanisms have been introduced for use in vehicles. This study explores the potential of using magneto-rheologic...In ground vehicles, the brake is an essential system to ensure the safety of movement. Multiple braking mechanisms have been introduced for use in vehicles. This study explores the potential of using magneto-rheological fluid (MRF) brakes in automotive applications. MRF brakes offer controllable braking force due to a magnetic field, but their use is limited by simulation challenges. In this study, a 7-tooth MRF brake model is proposed. The brake model is simulated in Altair Flux software to analyze magnetic field distribution, braking torque, and its variation under different currents and disc speeds. The simulation conditions also consider both viscous and electromagnetic torque components. Then, the results are analyzed across different brake regions, including rotor, stator, and fluid gap. These results provide valuable insights for designing, manufacturing, installing, and testing MRF brakes for automotive use.展开更多
Brake device is applied widely, its purpose is to make the mechanical movement to stop or reduce the speed of a device. This paper introduces a new brake principle, which can significantly improve the shortcomings of ...Brake device is applied widely, its purpose is to make the mechanical movement to stop or reduce the speed of a device. This paper introduces a new brake principle, which can significantly improve the shortcomings of the existing each kind of brake. The in-depth analysis on application advantages in the field of brake and the factors influencing the performance, and its application in the field of brake research are prospected.展开更多
文摘Fluid inclusions in minerals filled in pores of reservoir rocks can be used as a good indicator of pore genesis and development so as to shed light on oil generation, migration and accumulation. The relationship between pore evolution and oil generation has been established based on fluid inclusion studies on the Lower Ordovician carbonate reservoir strata in the Ordos Basin, Northwest China. Seven stages of porosity developrnent can be recognized, i. e., the penecontemporaneous, the early and middle-late diagenetic, the supergene, the early, middle and late re-burying stages. The dissolution pores and fissures formed in the supergene and middle-late reburying stages and the strtJctural fractures formed in the late re-burying stage constitute the major traps of oil and gas. The major phase of oil migration and accumulation took place between Late Jurassic and Cretaceous, corresponding to the middle and late re-burying stages. The generation and accumulation of oil can be closely-related to Yenshanian tectonics.
文摘In ground vehicles, the brake is an essential system to ensure the safety of movement. Multiple braking mechanisms have been introduced for use in vehicles. This study explores the potential of using magneto-rheological fluid (MRF) brakes in automotive applications. MRF brakes offer controllable braking force due to a magnetic field, but their use is limited by simulation challenges. In this study, a 7-tooth MRF brake model is proposed. The brake model is simulated in Altair Flux software to analyze magnetic field distribution, braking torque, and its variation under different currents and disc speeds. The simulation conditions also consider both viscous and electromagnetic torque components. Then, the results are analyzed across different brake regions, including rotor, stator, and fluid gap. These results provide valuable insights for designing, manufacturing, installing, and testing MRF brakes for automotive use.
文摘Brake device is applied widely, its purpose is to make the mechanical movement to stop or reduce the speed of a device. This paper introduces a new brake principle, which can significantly improve the shortcomings of the existing each kind of brake. The in-depth analysis on application advantages in the field of brake and the factors influencing the performance, and its application in the field of brake research are prospected.