Using the concept of the base forces, a new finite element method （base force element method, BFEM） based on the complementary energy principle is presented for accurate modeling of structures with large displacemen...Using the concept of the base forces, a new finite element method （base force element method, BFEM） based on the complementary energy principle is presented for accurate modeling of structures with large displacements and large rotations. First, the complementary energy of an element is described by taking the base forces as state variables, and is then separated into deformation and rotation parts for the case of large deformation. Second, the control equations of the BFEM based on the complementary energy principle are derived using the Lagrange multiplier method. Nonlinear procedure of the BFEM is then developed. Finally, several examples are analyzed to illustrate the reliability and accuracy of the BFEM.展开更多
Forced convection heat transfer of ethylene glycol based nanofluid with FeOinside a porous medium is studied using the electric field. The control volume based finite element method(CVFEM) is selected for numerical si...Forced convection heat transfer of ethylene glycol based nanofluid with FeOinside a porous medium is studied using the electric field. The control volume based finite element method(CVFEM) is selected for numerical simulation. The impact of the radiation parameter(R), the supplied voltage(?φ), the volume fraction of nanofluid(?), the Darcy number(Da), and the Reynolds number(Re) on nanofluid treatment is demonstrated. Results prove that thermal radiation increases the temperature gradient near the positive electrode. Distortion of isotherms increases with the enhance of the Darcy number and the Coulomb force.展开更多
Using the concept of base forces as state variables,a new finite element method-the base force element method (BFEM) on complementary energy principle for linear elasticity problems is presented.Firstly,an explicit ex...Using the concept of base forces as state variables,a new finite element method-the base force element method (BFEM) on complementary energy principle for linear elasticity problems is presented.Firstly,an explicit expression of compliance matrix for an element is derived through base forces by dyadic vectors.Then,the explicit control equations of finite element method of complementary energy principle are derived using Lagrange multiplier method.Thereafter,the base forces element procedure for linear elasticity is developed.Finally,several examples are analyzed to illustrate the reliability and accuracy of the formulation and the procedure.展开更多
从高玉臣院士提出的基面力概念出发,针对一种基于基面力概念的新型有限元法一基面力元法BFEM(Base Force Element Method)的研究及应用进行综述.分析结果表明:基面力元法的计算所得结果与理论解吻合较好,基于余能原理的基面力元法较传...从高玉臣院士提出的基面力概念出发,针对一种基于基面力概念的新型有限元法一基面力元法BFEM(Base Force Element Method)的研究及应用进行综述.分析结果表明:基面力元法的计算所得结果与理论解吻合较好,基于余能原理的基面力元法较传统平面4节点等参元(Q4单元)具有较高的计算性能;在高度几何非线性分析中,基于余能原理的基面力元法较平面4节点减缩积分单元(Q4R单元)也具有一些优势;基面力元法列式推导简单,是有限元方法的一种新思路,具有较好的应用前景.展开更多
基金supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project (20080430038) the Funding Project for Academic Human Resources Development in Institutions of Higher Learning Under the Jurisdiction of Beijing Municipality (05004999200602)
文摘Using the concept of the base forces, a new finite element method （base force element method, BFEM） based on the complementary energy principle is presented for accurate modeling of structures with large displacements and large rotations. First, the complementary energy of an element is described by taking the base forces as state variables, and is then separated into deformation and rotation parts for the case of large deformation. Second, the control equations of the BFEM based on the complementary energy principle are derived using the Lagrange multiplier method. Nonlinear procedure of the BFEM is then developed. Finally, several examples are analyzed to illustrate the reliability and accuracy of the BFEM.
文摘Forced convection heat transfer of ethylene glycol based nanofluid with FeOinside a porous medium is studied using the electric field. The control volume based finite element method(CVFEM) is selected for numerical simulation. The impact of the radiation parameter(R), the supplied voltage(?φ), the volume fraction of nanofluid(?), the Darcy number(Da), and the Reynolds number(Re) on nanofluid treatment is demonstrated. Results prove that thermal radiation increases the temperature gradient near the positive electrode. Distortion of isotherms increases with the enhance of the Darcy number and the Coulomb force.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10972015)
文摘Using the concept of base forces as state variables,a new finite element method-the base force element method (BFEM) on complementary energy principle for linear elasticity problems is presented.Firstly,an explicit expression of compliance matrix for an element is derived through base forces by dyadic vectors.Then,the explicit control equations of finite element method of complementary energy principle are derived using Lagrange multiplier method.Thereafter,the base forces element procedure for linear elasticity is developed.Finally,several examples are analyzed to illustrate the reliability and accuracy of the formulation and the procedure.
文摘从高玉臣院士提出的基面力概念出发,针对一种基于基面力概念的新型有限元法一基面力元法BFEM(Base Force Element Method)的研究及应用进行综述.分析结果表明:基面力元法的计算所得结果与理论解吻合较好,基于余能原理的基面力元法较传统平面4节点等参元(Q4单元)具有较高的计算性能;在高度几何非线性分析中,基于余能原理的基面力元法较平面4节点减缩积分单元(Q4R单元)也具有一些优势;基面力元法列式推导简单,是有限元方法的一种新思路,具有较好的应用前景.
