The study included 200 thalassemia patients, 120 (60%) males and 80 (40%) females, at age 2-30 years the mean age 16 years and 100 persons from blood donors at age 20-50 years, the mean age 35 years, as control gr...The study included 200 thalassemia patients, 120 (60%) males and 80 (40%) females, at age 2-30 years the mean age 16 years and 100 persons from blood donors at age 20-50 years, the mean age 35 years, as control group. The authors used ELISA HCV 3.0 to detect anti-HCV in serum of thalassemia patients and blood donors. The results show 17% positive, 76% negative and 7% equivocal in serum ofthalassemia patients, but show 1% positive, 98% negative, 1% equivocal in serum of blood donors. The results show significant difference in P ≤ 0.05 between prevalence of anti-HCV antibodies among thalassemia patients and blood donors, the confirmatory tests by recombinant immunoblot assay version 3.0 (RIBA) show 17.5% positive, 79% negative and 3.5% equivocal in serum of thalassemia patients but show 2% positive, 98% negative in serum of blood donors. The thalassemia patients in the present study region had high seroprevalence of anti-HCV.展开更多
Chronic hepatitis C virus(HCV)infection has become a major public health burden worldwide.Twenty-two sophocarpinic acid or matrine derivatives were synthesized and their anti-HCV activities were evaluated in vitro.The...Chronic hepatitis C virus(HCV)infection has become a major public health burden worldwide.Twenty-two sophocarpinic acid or matrine derivatives were synthesized and their anti-HCV activities were evaluated in vitro.The structure-activity analysis revealed that(i)sophocarpinic acids with a D-seco 3-ring structure scaffold were more favorable than matrines with a 4-ring scaffold;(ii)the introduction of an electron-withdrawing group on the phenyl ring in 12-N-benzenesulfonylΔβγsophocarpinic acids was beneficial for the antiviral activity against HCV.Among them,compounds 9h and 9j exhibited the most potent inhibitory activities on HCV replication with selectivity indies of 70.3 and 30.9,respectively.Therefore,both were selected as antiviral candidates for further investigation.展开更多
A series of novel N-phenylbenzamide and N-phenylacetophenone compounds were synthesized and evaluated for their antiviral activity against HCV and EV71(strain SZ-98).The biological results showed that three compounds(...A series of novel N-phenylbenzamide and N-phenylacetophenone compounds were synthesized and evaluated for their antiviral activity against HCV and EV71(strain SZ-98).The biological results showed that three compounds(23,25 and 41) exhibited considerable anti-HCV activity(IC50? 0.57–7.12 μmol/L) and several compounds(23,28,29,30,31 and 42) displayed potent activity against EV71 with the IC50 values lower than 5.00 μmol/L.The potency of compound 23(IC50? 0.57 μmol/L) was superior to that of reported compounds IMB-1f(IC50? 1.90 μmol/L) and IMB-1g(IC50? 1.00 μmol/L) as anti-HCV agents,and compound29 possessed the highest anti-EV71 activity,comparable to the comparator drug pirodavir.The efficacy in vivo and antiviral mechanism of these compounds warrant further investigations.展开更多
Two hundred and ninety-six samples of patient serum and 28 samples of donor serum were tested for anti-HCV with second generation domestic made testing kit,and for HCV RNA with PCR assay.The purpose of the study was
文摘The study included 200 thalassemia patients, 120 (60%) males and 80 (40%) females, at age 2-30 years the mean age 16 years and 100 persons from blood donors at age 20-50 years, the mean age 35 years, as control group. The authors used ELISA HCV 3.0 to detect anti-HCV in serum of thalassemia patients and blood donors. The results show 17% positive, 76% negative and 7% equivocal in serum ofthalassemia patients, but show 1% positive, 98% negative, 1% equivocal in serum of blood donors. The results show significant difference in P ≤ 0.05 between prevalence of anti-HCV antibodies among thalassemia patients and blood donors, the confirmatory tests by recombinant immunoblot assay version 3.0 (RIBA) show 17.5% positive, 79% negative and 3.5% equivocal in serum of thalassemia patients but show 2% positive, 98% negative in serum of blood donors. The thalassemia patients in the present study region had high seroprevalence of anti-HCV.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Fund for Young Scientists(No.81302645)Beijing National Natural Science Fund(No.7121009).
文摘Chronic hepatitis C virus(HCV)infection has become a major public health burden worldwide.Twenty-two sophocarpinic acid or matrine derivatives were synthesized and their anti-HCV activities were evaluated in vitro.The structure-activity analysis revealed that(i)sophocarpinic acids with a D-seco 3-ring structure scaffold were more favorable than matrines with a 4-ring scaffold;(ii)the introduction of an electron-withdrawing group on the phenyl ring in 12-N-benzenesulfonylΔβγsophocarpinic acids was beneficial for the antiviral activity against HCV.Among them,compounds 9h and 9j exhibited the most potent inhibitory activities on HCV replication with selectivity indies of 70.3 and 30.9,respectively.Therefore,both were selected as antiviral candidates for further investigation.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.81273439 and 81202414)Student Fund of Innovation Project of Peking Union Medical College (No.2013-1007-10)
文摘A series of novel N-phenylbenzamide and N-phenylacetophenone compounds were synthesized and evaluated for their antiviral activity against HCV and EV71(strain SZ-98).The biological results showed that three compounds(23,25 and 41) exhibited considerable anti-HCV activity(IC50? 0.57–7.12 μmol/L) and several compounds(23,28,29,30,31 and 42) displayed potent activity against EV71 with the IC50 values lower than 5.00 μmol/L.The potency of compound 23(IC50? 0.57 μmol/L) was superior to that of reported compounds IMB-1f(IC50? 1.90 μmol/L) and IMB-1g(IC50? 1.00 μmol/L) as anti-HCV agents,and compound29 possessed the highest anti-EV71 activity,comparable to the comparator drug pirodavir.The efficacy in vivo and antiviral mechanism of these compounds warrant further investigations.
文摘Two hundred and ninety-six samples of patient serum and 28 samples of donor serum were tested for anti-HCV with second generation domestic made testing kit,and for HCV RNA with PCR assay.The purpose of the study was