In China's Republican era(1911-1949)universities were divided into two categories,national and provincial.The president of a national university was in principle appointed by the central government,and its financi...In China's Republican era(1911-1949)universities were divided into two categories,national and provincial.The president of a national university was in principle appointed by the central government,and its financial outlays provided by the treasury;while a provincial university was established by the respective province government,who bore as well its financing and management.In reality,national universities tended to develop from provincial ones,and the process of nationalization was often accompanied by a contest of strength between the central and provincial authorities.展开更多
文摘In China's Republican era(1911-1949)universities were divided into two categories,national and provincial.The president of a national university was in principle appointed by the central government,and its financial outlays provided by the treasury;while a provincial university was established by the respective province government,who bore as well its financing and management.In reality,national universities tended to develop from provincial ones,and the process of nationalization was often accompanied by a contest of strength between the central and provincial authorities.