For a nonlinear hyperbolic system of conservation laws, the initial-boundary value problem is concerned with the boundary conditions. A boundary entropy condition is derived based on Dubois F and Le Floch P's results...For a nonlinear hyperbolic system of conservation laws, the initial-boundary value problem is concerned with the boundary conditions. A boundary entropy condition is derived based on Dubois F and Le Floch P's results by taking a suitable entropy-flux pair (Journal of Differential Equations, 1988, 71(1): 93-122). The solutions of the initial-boundary value problem for the system are constructively obtained, in which initial-boundary data are in piecewise constant states. The delta-shock waves appear in their solutions.展开更多
The shock solution for the semilinear singularly perturbed two-point boundary value problem was studied. Under suitable conditions and using the theory of differential inequalities, the existence and asymptotic behavi...The shock solution for the semilinear singularly perturbed two-point boundary value problem was studied. Under suitable conditions and using the theory of differential inequalities, the existence and asymptotic behavior of the solution for the original boundary value problems are discussed. The uniformly effective asymptotic expansion and estimation of solution u(x, ε) were obtained.展开更多
Numerical simulations are performed on the interface with large deformation induced by the interaction between a moving shock and two consecutive bubbles. The high performance of the level set method for multi-materia...Numerical simulations are performed on the interface with large deformation induced by the interaction between a moving shock and two consecutive bubbles. The high performance of the level set method for multi-material interfaces is demonstrated. Discontinuous Galerkin finite element method is used to solve Euleri- an equations. And the fifth-order weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) scheme is used to solve the level set equation for capturing multi-material interfaces. The ghost fluid method is used to deal with the interfacial boundary condition. Results are obtained for two bubble interacting with a moving shock. The contours of the constant density and the pressure at different time are given. In the computational domain, three different cases are considered, i.e. two helium bubbles, a helium bubble followed by an R22 bubble in the direction of the moving shock, and an R22 bubble followed by a helium bubble. Computational results indicate that multi-mate- rial interfaces can be properly captured by the level set method. Therefore, for problems involving the flow of three different materials with two different interfaces, each interface separating two different materials can be similarly handled.展开更多
In this paper, we are concerned with the local structural stability of one-dimensional shock waves in radiation hydrodynamics described by the isentropic Euler-Boltzmann equations. Even though in this radiation hydrod...In this paper, we are concerned with the local structural stability of one-dimensional shock waves in radiation hydrodynamics described by the isentropic Euler-Boltzmann equations. Even though in this radiation hydrodynamics model, the radiative effects can be understood as source terms to the isentropic Euler equations of hydrodynamics, in general the radiation field has singularities propagated in an angular domain issuing from the initial point across which the density is discontinuous. This is the major difficulty in the stability analysis of shocks. Under certain assumptions on the radiation parameters, we show there exists a local weak solution to the initial value problem of the one dimensional Euler-Boltzmann equations, in which the radiation intensity is continuous, while the density and velocity are piecewise Lipschitz continuous with a strong discontinuity representing the shock-front. The existence of such a solution indicates that shock waves are structurally stable, at least local in time, in radiation hydrodynamics.展开更多
In this article, we study the Riemann problem with delta initial data for the one-dimensional Chaplygin gas equations. Under the generalized Rankine-Hugoniot conditions and the entropy condition, we constructively obt...In this article, we study the Riemann problem with delta initial data for the one-dimensional Chaplygin gas equations. Under the generalized Rankine-Hugoniot conditions and the entropy condition, we constructively obtain the global existence of generalized solutions that explicitly exhibit four kinds of different structures. Moreover, we obtain the stability of generalized solutions by making use of the perturbation of the initial data.展开更多
The problem for the supersonic plane flow described by TSD equation past a curved wedge is considered. For a given curved wedge, we will determine the corresponding shock and the solution behind the shock. Moreover, u...The problem for the supersonic plane flow described by TSD equation past a curved wedge is considered. For a given curved wedge, we will determine the corresponding shock and the solution behind the shock. Moreover, under suitable assumptions, we obtain the global existence and uniqueness for the above mentioned problem.展开更多
The Riemann problem for a two-dimensional 2 x 2 nonstrictly hyperbolic system of nonlinear conservation laws has been considered for constant initial data having discontinuities on three rays with vertex at the origin...The Riemann problem for a two-dimensional 2 x 2 nonstrictly hyperbolic system of nonlinear conservation laws has been considered for constant initial data having discontinuities on three rays with vertex at the origin. The solutions are constructed for some one-J and non-R initial data. One kind of new discontinuity, which is labelled as the delta-shock wave, appears in some solutions. The delta-shock wave is a discontinuity plane that is the suport of a generalized function.展开更多
In this paper we survey the authors' and related work on two-dimensional Riemann problems for hyperbolic conservation laws, mainly those related to the compressible Euler equations in gas dynamics. It contains four s...In this paper we survey the authors' and related work on two-dimensional Riemann problems for hyperbolic conservation laws, mainly those related to the compressible Euler equations in gas dynamics. It contains four sections: 1. Historical review. 2. Scalar conservation laws. 3. Euler equations. 4. Simplified models.展开更多
This paper studies the Riemann problem for a system of nonlinear degenerate wave equations in elasticity. Since the stress function is neither convex nor concave, the shock condition is degenerate. By introducing a de...This paper studies the Riemann problem for a system of nonlinear degenerate wave equations in elasticity. Since the stress function is neither convex nor concave, the shock condition is degenerate. By introducing a degenerate shock under the generalized shock condition, the global solutions are constructively obtained case by case.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.10671120)
文摘For a nonlinear hyperbolic system of conservation laws, the initial-boundary value problem is concerned with the boundary conditions. A boundary entropy condition is derived based on Dubois F and Le Floch P's results by taking a suitable entropy-flux pair (Journal of Differential Equations, 1988, 71(1): 93-122). The solutions of the initial-boundary value problem for the system are constructively obtained, in which initial-boundary data are in piecewise constant states. The delta-shock waves appear in their solutions.
文摘The shock solution for the semilinear singularly perturbed two-point boundary value problem was studied. Under suitable conditions and using the theory of differential inequalities, the existence and asymptotic behavior of the solution for the original boundary value problems are discussed. The uniformly effective asymptotic expansion and estimation of solution u(x, ε) were obtained.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10476011)~~
文摘Numerical simulations are performed on the interface with large deformation induced by the interaction between a moving shock and two consecutive bubbles. The high performance of the level set method for multi-material interfaces is demonstrated. Discontinuous Galerkin finite element method is used to solve Euleri- an equations. And the fifth-order weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) scheme is used to solve the level set equation for capturing multi-material interfaces. The ghost fluid method is used to deal with the interfacial boundary condition. Results are obtained for two bubble interacting with a moving shock. The contours of the constant density and the pressure at different time are given. In the computational domain, three different cases are considered, i.e. two helium bubbles, a helium bubble followed by an R22 bubble in the direction of the moving shock, and an R22 bubble followed by a helium bubble. Computational results indicate that multi-mate- rial interfaces can be properly captured by the level set method. Therefore, for problems involving the flow of three different materials with two different interfaces, each interface separating two different materials can be similarly handled.
基金supported by NNSF of China(10971134,11031001,91230102,11371250)
文摘In this paper, we are concerned with the local structural stability of one-dimensional shock waves in radiation hydrodynamics described by the isentropic Euler-Boltzmann equations. Even though in this radiation hydrodynamics model, the radiative effects can be understood as source terms to the isentropic Euler equations of hydrodynamics, in general the radiation field has singularities propagated in an angular domain issuing from the initial point across which the density is discontinuous. This is the major difficulty in the stability analysis of shocks. Under certain assumptions on the radiation parameters, we show there exists a local weak solution to the initial value problem of the one dimensional Euler-Boltzmann equations, in which the radiation intensity is continuous, while the density and velocity are piecewise Lipschitz continuous with a strong discontinuity representing the shock-front. The existence of such a solution indicates that shock waves are structurally stable, at least local in time, in radiation hydrodynamics.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10871199)
文摘In this article, we study the Riemann problem with delta initial data for the one-dimensional Chaplygin gas equations. Under the generalized Rankine-Hugoniot conditions and the entropy condition, we constructively obtain the global existence of generalized solutions that explicitly exhibit four kinds of different structures. Moreover, we obtain the stability of generalized solutions by making use of the perturbation of the initial data.
基金Supported by the TianYuan Special Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11226171)discipline construction of equipment manufacturing system optimization calculation(13XKJC01)+1 种基金NSFC Project 11101375Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province under Grant(LY14A010010)
文摘The problem for the supersonic plane flow described by TSD equation past a curved wedge is considered. For a given curved wedge, we will determine the corresponding shock and the solution behind the shock. Moreover, under suitable assumptions, we obtain the global existence and uniqueness for the above mentioned problem.
文摘The Riemann problem for a two-dimensional 2 x 2 nonstrictly hyperbolic system of nonlinear conservation laws has been considered for constant initial data having discontinuities on three rays with vertex at the origin. The solutions are constructed for some one-J and non-R initial data. One kind of new discontinuity, which is labelled as the delta-shock wave, appears in some solutions. The delta-shock wave is a discontinuity plane that is the suport of a generalized function.
基金supported by 973 Key program and the Key Program from Beijing Educational Commission with No. KZ200910028002Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET)+4 种基金Funding Project for Academic Human Resources Development in Institutions of Higher Learning Under the Jurisdiction of Beijing Municipality (PHR-IHLB)The research of Sheng partially supported by NSFC (10671120)Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project: J50101The research of Zhang partially supported by NSFC (10671120)The research of Zheng partially supported by NSF-DMS-0603859
文摘In this paper we survey the authors' and related work on two-dimensional Riemann problems for hyperbolic conservation laws, mainly those related to the compressible Euler equations in gas dynamics. It contains four sections: 1. Historical review. 2. Scalar conservation laws. 3. Euler equations. 4. Simplified models.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10971130)the Shanghai Leading Academic Dissipline Project(No.J50101)
文摘This paper studies the Riemann problem for a system of nonlinear degenerate wave equations in elasticity. Since the stress function is neither convex nor concave, the shock condition is degenerate. By introducing a degenerate shock under the generalized shock condition, the global solutions are constructively obtained case by case.
基金Foundation item: Supported by Important Study Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 90211004) and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang (No. 102009).