The finite-difference time-domain method is used to simulate the optical characteristics of an in-plane switching blue phase liquid crystal display.Compared with the matrix optic methods and the refractive method,the ...The finite-difference time-domain method is used to simulate the optical characteristics of an in-plane switching blue phase liquid crystal display.Compared with the matrix optic methods and the refractive method,the finite-difference timedomain method,which is used to directly solve Maxwell's equations,can consider the lateral variation of the refractive index and obtain an accurate convergence effect.The simulation results show that e-rays and o-rays bend in different directions when the in-plane switching blue phase liquid crystal display is driven by the operating voltage.The finitedifference time-domain method should be used when the distribution of the liquid crystal in the liquid crystal display has a large lateral change.展开更多
The dynamic response of molecular orientation, and the temperature and pulse shape dependences of the switching behavior in ferroelectric liquid crystal are described. The switching speed and the surface energy of fer...The dynamic response of molecular orientation, and the temperature and pulse shape dependences of the switching behavior in ferroelectric liquid crystal are described. The switching speed and the surface energy of ferroelectric liquid crystal are given.展开更多
A novel on-line system composed of supercritical fluid extraction(SFE), dilution line and reverse phase liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry(RPLC/MS) was constructed for on-line extraction and reverse phase separat...A novel on-line system composed of supercritical fluid extraction(SFE), dilution line and reverse phase liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry(RPLC/MS) was constructed for on-line extraction and reverse phase separation of some fat-soluble components in foods. Three columns including a trap column,concentration column and analytical column were used for trapping the fat-soluble components, on-line enrichment and reverse phase separation, respectively. Capsaicinoids were on-line extracted by a CO_2 supercritical fluid, then concentrated and separated by using the C_(18) columns, finally detected by mass spectrometry(MS). Capsaicin eluted at 10.1 min and limit of detection(LOD, S/N=3) for the standard solution is 0.55pg. The linearity was calculated with a value of coefficient of determination(R^2)≥0.998 in the range of 1.1–8.5 ng. Concentrations of capsaicin in the green, yellow, and red bell peppers were determined to be 60.33 ng/g, 31.79 ng/g, 35.38ng/g, respectively.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11304074,61475042,and 11274088)the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province,China(Grant Nos.A2015202320 and GCC2014048)the Key Subject Construction Project of Hebei Province University,China
文摘The finite-difference time-domain method is used to simulate the optical characteristics of an in-plane switching blue phase liquid crystal display.Compared with the matrix optic methods and the refractive method,the finite-difference timedomain method,which is used to directly solve Maxwell's equations,can consider the lateral variation of the refractive index and obtain an accurate convergence effect.The simulation results show that e-rays and o-rays bend in different directions when the in-plane switching blue phase liquid crystal display is driven by the operating voltage.The finitedifference time-domain method should be used when the distribution of the liquid crystal in the liquid crystal display has a large lateral change.
文摘The dynamic response of molecular orientation, and the temperature and pulse shape dependences of the switching behavior in ferroelectric liquid crystal are described. The switching speed and the surface energy of ferroelectric liquid crystal are given.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21621003)
文摘A novel on-line system composed of supercritical fluid extraction(SFE), dilution line and reverse phase liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry(RPLC/MS) was constructed for on-line extraction and reverse phase separation of some fat-soluble components in foods. Three columns including a trap column,concentration column and analytical column were used for trapping the fat-soluble components, on-line enrichment and reverse phase separation, respectively. Capsaicinoids were on-line extracted by a CO_2 supercritical fluid, then concentrated and separated by using the C_(18) columns, finally detected by mass spectrometry(MS). Capsaicin eluted at 10.1 min and limit of detection(LOD, S/N=3) for the standard solution is 0.55pg. The linearity was calculated with a value of coefficient of determination(R^2)≥0.998 in the range of 1.1–8.5 ng. Concentrations of capsaicin in the green, yellow, and red bell peppers were determined to be 60.33 ng/g, 31.79 ng/g, 35.38ng/g, respectively.